Learning Multi-modal Similarity
  In many applications involving multi-media data, the definition of similarity
between items is integral to several key tasks, e.g., nearest-neighbor
retrieval, classification, and recommendation. Data in such regimes typically
exhibits multiple modalities, such as acoustic and visual content of video.
Integrating such heterogeneous data to form a holistic similarity space is
therefore a key challenge to be overcome in many real-world applications.
  We present a novel multiple kernel learning technique for integrating
heterogeneous data into a single, unified similarity space. Our algorithm
learns an optimal ensemble of kernel transfor- mations which conform to
measurements of human perceptual similarity, as expressed by relative
comparisons. To cope with the ubiquitous problems of subjectivity and
inconsistency in multi- media similarity, we develop graph-based techniques to
filter similarity measurements, resulting in a simplified and robust training
procedure.
