We look at the division of 23123843 by 78 
We're looking to find how many times 78 goes into 23123843.

Going ahead to step 1:
When dividing 2 by 78, we get 0 with a remainder of 2.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 2 leaves us with 2.
Grab the next digit (3) from the dividend, add it to 2, then carry on: 23 / 78

On to step 2:
If we divide 23 by 78, we get 0 and a remainder of 23.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 23, we end up with 23.
Take the next digit (1) from the dividend and append it to 23, then repeat: 231 / 78

Advancing to step 3:
If we divide 231 by 78, we get 2 and a remainder of 75.
Use 2 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 2.0
Subtract 156 from 231 to get 75.
Bring next digit (2) of the dividend behind the 75 and repeat the process: 752 / 78

Going ahead to step 4:
The number 78 fits into 752 9 times, leaving a remainder of 50.
Use 9 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 29.0
The remainder is 50 after subtracting 702 from 752.
Append the next digit (3) from the dividend to 50 and continue with: 503 / 78

On to step 5:
503 divided by 78 is 6 with a remainder of 35.
The number 6 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 296.0
Subtracting 468 from 503 leaves us with 35.
Take the next digit (8) from the dividend and append it to 35, then repeat: 358 / 78

Moving on to step 6:
When dividing 358 by 78, we get 4 with a remainder of 46.
Record the quotient 4 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 2964.0
Subtract 312 from 358 to get 46.
Append the next digit (4) from the dividend to 46 and continue with: 464 / 78

Advancing to step 7:
78 goes into 464 5 times with a remainder of 74.
The number 5 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 29645.0
If we subtract 390 from 464, we get 74.
Fetch the next digit (3) from the dividend, attach it to 74 and continue: 743 / 78

Step 8:
743 divided by 78 is 9 with a remainder of 41.
Use 9 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 296459.0
Deduct 702 from 743 and we're left with 41.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 410, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
410 divided by 78 is 5 with a remainder of 20.
Record the quotient 5 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 296459.5
If we take 390 away from 410, we end up with 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 10:
78 goes into 200 2 times with a remainder of 44.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 296459.52
If we subtract 156 from 200, we get 44.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 440, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 11:
The number 78 fits into 440 5 times, leaving a remainder of 50.
Use 5 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 296459.525
If we subtract 390 from 440, we get 50.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 500, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 12:
If we divide 500 by 78, we get 6 and a remainder of 32.
The next digit of our result is 6. 
Result so far: 296459.5256
If we take 468 away from 500, we end up with 32.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 320, and continue the process.

Step 13:
If we divide 320 by 78, we get 4 and a remainder of 8.
The next digit of our result is 4. 
Result so far: 296459.52564
If we take 312 away from 320, we end up with 8.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 80, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 14:
If we divide 80 by 78, we get 1 and a remainder of 2.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 296459.525641
Subtract 78 from 80 to get 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Step 15:
20 divided by 78 is 0 with a remainder of 20.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 296459.525641
The remainder is 20 after subtracting 0 from 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 16:
200 divided by 78 is 2 with a remainder of 44.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 296459.52564102
The remainder is 44 after subtracting 156 from 200.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 440, and continue the process.

In conclusion, the division gives 296459.52564102 with a balance of 4.4e-08.