651413 ÷ 31 
We're looking to find how many times 31 goes into 651413.

Advancing to step 1:
If we divide 6 by 31, we get 0 and a remainder of 6.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
The remainder is 6 after subtracting 0 from 6.
Bring next digit (5) of the dividend behind the 6 and repeat the process: 65 / 31

Let's proceed to step 2:
31 goes into 65 2 times with a remainder of 3.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 2.0
If we subtract 62 from 65, we get 3.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 3 and repeat the process: 31 / 31

On to step 3:
31 goes into 31 1 times with a remainder of 0.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 21.0
Deduct 31 from 31 and we're left with 0.
Take the next digit (4) from the dividend and append it to 0, then repeat: 4 / 31

Step 4:
If we divide 4 by 31, we get 0 and a remainder of 4.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 210.0
Subtract 0 from 4 to get 4.
Take the next digit (1) from the dividend and append it to 4, then repeat: 41 / 31

Let's proceed to step 5:
31 goes into 41 1 times with a remainder of 10.
Put 1 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 2101.0
Subtract 31 from 41 to get 10.
Append the next digit (3) from the dividend to 10 and continue with: 103 / 31

On to step 6:
103 divided by 31 is 3 with a remainder of 10.
The next digit of our result is 3. 
Result so far: 21013.0
If we subtract 93 from 103, we get 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

On to step 7:
31 goes into 100 3 times with a remainder of 7.
Record the quotient 3 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 21013.3
If we take 93 away from 100, we end up with 7.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 70, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 8:
If we divide 70 by 31, we get 2 and a remainder of 8.
Use 2 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 21013.32
Subtract 62 from 70 to get 8.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 80, and continue the process.

Step 9:
31 can be fit into 80 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 18.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 21013.322
The remainder is 18 after subtracting 62 from 80.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 180, and continue the process.

Our division results in 21013.322 with a remaining 0.0018.