We're dividing 78034 by 53 
We want to figure out the number of times 78034 can be divided by 53.

Going ahead to step 1:
7 divided by 53 is 0 with a remainder of 7.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 7 to get 7.
Fetch the next digit (8) from the dividend, attach it to 7 and continue: 78 / 53

Going ahead to step 2:
53 can be fit into 78 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 25.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 1.0
Subtracting 53 from 78 leaves us with 25.
Grab the next digit (0) from the dividend, add it to 25, then carry on: 250 / 53

Let's proceed to step 3:
If we divide 250 by 53, we get 4 and a remainder of 38.
The next digit of our result is 4. 
Result so far: 14.0
The remainder is 38 after subtracting 212 from 250.
Grab the next digit (3) from the dividend, add it to 38, then carry on: 383 / 53

Advancing to step 4:
If we divide 383 by 53, we get 7 and a remainder of 12.
Record the quotient 7 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 147.0
The remainder is 12 after subtracting 371 from 383.
Take the next digit (4) from the dividend and append it to 12, then repeat: 124 / 53

Advancing to step 5:
The number 53 fits into 124 2 times, leaving a remainder of 18.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 1472.0
Deduct 106 from 124 and we're left with 18.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 180, and continue the process.

On to step 6:
The number 53 fits into 180 3 times, leaving a remainder of 21.
Record the quotient 3 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 1472.3
Subtract 159 from 180 to get 21.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 210, and continue the process.

Step 7:
If we divide 210 by 53, we get 3 and a remainder of 51.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 1472.33
If we subtract 159 from 210, we get 51.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 510, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 1472.33, and the remainder is 0.051.