Let's get this math done. We have 109 and we're going to multiply it by 47. This is the same as taking 109 and adding it to itself 47 times.
Step 1: 0 + 109 = 109
Step 2: 109 + 109 = 218
Step 3: 218 + 109 = 327
Step 4: 327 + 109 = 436
Step 5: 436 + 109 = 545
Step 6: 545 + 109 = 654
Step 7: 654 + 109 = 763
Step 8: 763 + 109 = 872
Step 9: 872 + 109 = 981
Step 10: 981 + 109 = 1090
Step 11: 1090 + 109 = 1199
Step 12: 1199 + 109 = 1308
Step 13: 1308 + 109 = 1417
Step 14: 1417 + 109 = 1526
Step 15: 1526 + 109 = 1635
Step 16: 1635 + 109 = 1744
Step 17: 1744 + 109 = 1853
Step 18: 1853 + 109 = 1962
Step 19: 1962 + 109 = 2071
Step 20: 2071 + 109 = 2180
Step 21: 2180 + 109 = 2289
Step 22: 2289 + 109 = 2398
Step 23: 2398 + 109 = 2507
Step 24: 2507 + 109 = 2616
Step 25: 2616 + 109 = 2725
Step 26: 2725 + 109 = 2834
Step 27: 2834 + 109 = 2943
Step 28: 2943 + 109 = 3052
Step 29: 3052 + 109 = 3161
Step 30: 3161 + 109 = 3270
Step 31: 3270 + 109 = 3379
Step 32: 3379 + 109 = 3488
Step 33: 3488 + 109 = 3597
Step 34: 3597 + 109 = 3706
Step 35: 3706 + 109 = 3815
Step 36: 3815 + 109 = 3924
Step 37: 3924 + 109 = 4033
Step 38: 4033 + 109 = 4142
Step 39: 4142 + 109 = 4251
Step 40: 4251 + 109 = 4360
Step 41: 4360 + 109 = 4469
Step 42: 4469 + 109 = 4578
Step 43: 4578 + 109 = 4687
Step 44: 4687 + 109 = 4796
Step 45: 4796 + 109 = 4905
Step 46: 4905 + 109 = 5014
Step 47: 5014 + 109 = 5123

So, 109*47 = 5123