583142 ÷ 28 
Let's see how many times 28 fits into 583142.

Going ahead to step 1:
If we divide 5 by 28, we get 0 and a remainder of 5.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 5 to get 5.
Include the next digit (8) from the dividend after 5, then repeat: 58 / 28

Going ahead to step 2:
58 divided by 28 is 2 with a remainder of 2.
Use 2 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 2.0
If we subtract 56 from 58, we get 2.
Append the next digit (3) from the dividend to 2 and continue with: 23 / 28

Advancing to step 3:
If we divide 23 by 28, we get 0 and a remainder of 23.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 20.0
Subtracting 0 from 23 leaves us with 23.
Fetch the next digit (1) from the dividend, attach it to 23 and continue: 231 / 28

Let's proceed to step 4:
28 can be fit into 231 8 times, resulting in a remainder of 7.
The number 8 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 208.0
If we subtract 224 from 231, we get 7.
Fetch the next digit (4) from the dividend, attach it to 7 and continue: 74 / 28

On to step 5:
If we divide 74 by 28, we get 2 and a remainder of 18.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 2082.0
The remainder is 18 after subtracting 56 from 74.
Include the next digit (2) from the dividend after 18, then repeat: 182 / 28

Let's proceed to step 6:
28 can be fit into 182 6 times, resulting in a remainder of 14.
Use 6 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 20826.0
If we subtract 168 from 182, we get 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
The number 28 fits into 140 5 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Write down 5 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 20826.5
If we subtract 140 from 140, we get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 8:
The number 28 fits into 0 0 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 20826.5
If we take 0 away from 0, we end up with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 9:
The number 28 fits into 0 0 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 20826.5
The remainder is 0 after subtracting 0 from 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 20826.5, and the remainder is 0.0.