168343 ÷ 87 
We want to figure out the number of times 168343 can be divided by 87.

Let's proceed to step 1:
When dividing 1 by 87, we get 0 with a remainder of 1.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 1 to get 1.
Append the next digit (6) from the dividend to 1 and continue with: 16 / 87

Let's proceed to step 2:
When dividing 16 by 87, we get 0 with a remainder of 16.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 0.0
The remainder is 16 after subtracting 0 from 16.
Fetch the next digit (8) from the dividend, attach it to 16 and continue: 168 / 87

On to step 3:
The number 87 fits into 168 1 times, leaving a remainder of 81.
Use 1 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 1.0
Subtracting 87 from 168 leaves us with 81.
Fetch the next digit (3) from the dividend, attach it to 81 and continue: 813 / 87

Advancing to step 4:
The number 87 fits into 813 9 times, leaving a remainder of 30.
Record the quotient 9 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 19.0
If we take 783 away from 813, we end up with 30.
Include the next digit (4) from the dividend after 30, then repeat: 304 / 87

On to step 5:
If we divide 304 by 87, we get 3 and a remainder of 43.
The next digit of our result is 3. 
Result so far: 193.0
If we subtract 261 from 304, we get 43.
Fetch the next digit (3) from the dividend, attach it to 43 and continue: 433 / 87

Going ahead to step 6:
The number 87 fits into 433 4 times, leaving a remainder of 85.
Put 4 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 1934.0
Subtracting 348 from 433 leaves us with 85.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 850, and continue the process.

On to step 7:
If we divide 850 by 87, we get 9 and a remainder of 67.
The next digit of our result is 9. 
Result so far: 1934.9
If we subtract 783 from 850, we get 67.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 670, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 8:
87 can be fit into 670 7 times, resulting in a remainder of 61.
Put 7 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 1934.97
If we take 609 away from 670, we end up with 61.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 610, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 9:
When dividing 610 by 87, we get 7 with a remainder of 1.
Put 7 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 1934.977
Subtracting 609 from 610 leaves us with 1.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 1934.977, with a leftover of 0.0001.