We look at the division of 842510 by 41 
We're looking to find how many times 41 goes into 842510.

On to step 1:
41 can be fit into 8 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 8.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
The remainder is 8 after subtracting 0 from 8.
Take the next digit (4) from the dividend and append it to 8, then repeat: 84 / 41

Step 2:
41 goes into 84 2 times with a remainder of 2.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 2.0
Subtracting 82 from 84 leaves us with 2.
Fetch the next digit (2) from the dividend, attach it to 2 and continue: 22 / 41

Step 3:
The number 41 fits into 22 0 times, leaving a remainder of 22.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 20.0
The remainder is 22 after subtracting 0 from 22.
Include the next digit (5) from the dividend after 22, then repeat: 225 / 41

Advancing to step 4:
If we divide 225 by 41, we get 5 and a remainder of 20.
Use 5 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 205.0
If we subtract 205 from 225, we get 20.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 20 and repeat the process: 201 / 41

Moving on to step 5:
41 can be fit into 201 4 times, resulting in a remainder of 37.
Record the quotient 4 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 2054.0
Subtract 164 from 201 to get 37.
Bring next digit (0) of the dividend behind the 37 and repeat the process: 370 / 41

On to step 6:
41 goes into 370 9 times with a remainder of 1.
The number 9 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 20549.0
If we take 369 away from 370, we end up with 1.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 7:
10 divided by 41 is 0 with a remainder of 10.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 20549.0
Subtract 0 from 10 to get 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
100 divided by 41 is 2 with a remainder of 18.
Write down 2 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 20549.02
Subtracting 82 from 100 leaves us with 18.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 180, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 9:
When dividing 180 by 41, we get 4 with a remainder of 16.
Put 4 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 20549.024
If we take 164 away from 180, we end up with 16.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 160, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 10:
When dividing 160 by 41, we get 3 with a remainder of 37.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 20549.0243
The remainder is 37 after subtracting 123 from 160.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 370, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 11:
When dividing 370 by 41, we get 9 with a remainder of 1.
Write down 9 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 20549.02439
If we take 369 away from 370, we end up with 1.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

On to step 12:
When dividing 10 by 41, we get 0 with a remainder of 10.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 20549.02439
If we take 0 away from 10, we end up with 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 13:
If we divide 100 by 41, we get 2 and a remainder of 18.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 20549.0243902
Deduct 82 from 100 and we're left with 18.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 180, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 14:
If we divide 180 by 41, we get 4 and a remainder of 16.
The number 4 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 20549.02439024
The remainder is 16 after subtracting 164 from 180.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 160, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 20549.02439024, with a leftover of 1.6e-08.