We're dividing 54806 by 45 
We're looking to find how many times 45 goes into 54806.

Step 1:
When dividing 5 by 45, we get 0 with a remainder of 5.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 5 leaves us with 5.
Take the next digit (4) from the dividend and append it to 5, then repeat: 54 / 45

Going ahead to step 2:
If we divide 54 by 45, we get 1 and a remainder of 9.
Put 1 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 1.0
If we take 45 away from 54, we end up with 9.
Bring next digit (8) of the dividend behind the 9 and repeat the process: 98 / 45

Let's proceed to step 3:
If we divide 98 by 45, we get 2 and a remainder of 8.
The next digit of our result is 2. 
Result so far: 12.0
If we take 90 away from 98, we end up with 8.
Grab the next digit (0) from the dividend, add it to 8, then carry on: 80 / 45

Step 4:
45 goes into 80 1 times with a remainder of 35.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 121.0
Subtracting 45 from 80 leaves us with 35.
Grab the next digit (6) from the dividend, add it to 35, then carry on: 356 / 45

Going ahead to step 5:
The number 45 fits into 356 7 times, leaving a remainder of 41.
Record the quotient 7 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 1217.0
Deduct 315 from 356 and we're left with 41.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 410, and continue the process.

On to step 6:
45 goes into 410 9 times with a remainder of 5.
The number 9 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 1217.9
If we take 405 away from 410, we end up with 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 7:
When dividing 50 by 45, we get 1 with a remainder of 5.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 1217.91
Subtracting 45 from 50 leaves us with 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
45 can be fit into 50 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 5.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1217.911
If we subtract 45 from 50, we get 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 1217.911, with a leftover of 0.0005.