We look at the division of 509826 by 41 
Let's see how many times 41 fits into 509826.

On to step 1:
41 goes into 5 0 times with a remainder of 5.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 5 and we're left with 5.
Bring next digit (0) of the dividend behind the 5 and repeat the process: 50 / 41

On to step 2:
41 can be fit into 50 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 9.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1.0
The remainder is 9 after subtracting 41 from 50.
Take the next digit (9) from the dividend and append it to 9, then repeat: 99 / 41

Advancing to step 3:
When dividing 99 by 41, we get 2 with a remainder of 17.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 12.0
Subtract 82 from 99 to get 17.
Grab the next digit (8) from the dividend, add it to 17, then carry on: 178 / 41

Advancing to step 4:
178 divided by 41 is 4 with a remainder of 14.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 124.0
If we take 164 away from 178, we end up with 14.
Append the next digit (2) from the dividend to 14 and continue with: 142 / 41

Step 5:
41 goes into 142 3 times with a remainder of 19.
Record the quotient 3 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 1243.0
Subtract 123 from 142 to get 19.
Fetch the next digit (6) from the dividend, attach it to 19 and continue: 196 / 41

Going ahead to step 6:
196 divided by 41 is 4 with a remainder of 32.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 12434.0
If we subtract 164 from 196, we get 32.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 320, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
If we divide 320 by 41, we get 7 and a remainder of 33.
Record the quotient 7 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 12434.7
Subtracting 287 from 320 leaves us with 33.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 330, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
330 divided by 41 is 8 with a remainder of 2.
Put 8 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 12434.78
If we subtract 328 from 330, we get 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
41 can be fit into 20 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 20.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 12434.78
Subtract 0 from 20 to get 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 10:
When dividing 200 by 41, we get 4 with a remainder of 36.
Record the quotient 4 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 12434.7804
If we subtract 164 from 200, we get 36.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 360, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 11:
When dividing 360 by 41, we get 8 with a remainder of 32.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 12434.78048
Subtracting 328 from 360 leaves us with 32.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 320, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 12:
The number 41 fits into 320 7 times, leaving a remainder of 33.
The next digit of our result is 7. 
Result so far: 12434.780487
Deduct 287 from 320 and we're left with 33.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 330, and continue the process.

Step 13:
330 divided by 41 is 8 with a remainder of 2.
Write down 8 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 12434.7804878
The remainder is 2 after subtracting 328 from 330.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 14:
41 can be fit into 20 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 20.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 12434.7804878
Subtracting 0 from 20 leaves us with 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 12434.7804878, and the remainder is 2e-08.