OK, let's crack this. We're given 289 and our task is to multiply it by 180. Essentially, we'll be adding 289 to itself 180 times.
Step 1: 0 + 289 = 289
Step 2: 289 + 289 = 578
Step 3: 578 + 289 = 867
Step 4: 867 + 289 = 1156
Step 5: 1156 + 289 = 1445
Step 6: 1445 + 289 = 1734
Step 7: 1734 + 289 = 2023
Step 8: 2023 + 289 = 2312
Step 9: 2312 + 289 = 2601
Step 10: 2601 + 289 = 2890
Step 11: 2890 + 289 = 3179
Step 12: 3179 + 289 = 3468
Step 13: 3468 + 289 = 3757
Step 14: 3757 + 289 = 4046
Step 15: 4046 + 289 = 4335
Step 16: 4335 + 289 = 4624
Step 17: 4624 + 289 = 4913
Step 18: 4913 + 289 = 5202
Step 19: 5202 + 289 = 5491
Step 20: 5491 + 289 = 5780
Step 21: 5780 + 289 = 6069
Step 22: 6069 + 289 = 6358
Step 23: 6358 + 289 = 6647
Step 24: 6647 + 289 = 6936
Step 25: 6936 + 289 = 7225
Step 26: 7225 + 289 = 7514
Step 27: 7514 + 289 = 7803
Step 28: 7803 + 289 = 8092
Step 29: 8092 + 289 = 8381
Step 30: 8381 + 289 = 8670
Step 31: 8670 + 289 = 8959
Step 32: 8959 + 289 = 9248
Step 33: 9248 + 289 = 9537
Step 34: 9537 + 289 = 9826
Step 35: 9826 + 289 = 10115
Step 36: 10115 + 289 = 10404
Step 37: 10404 + 289 = 10693
Step 38: 10693 + 289 = 10982
Step 39: 10982 + 289 = 11271
Step 40: 11271 + 289 = 11560
Step 41: 11560 + 289 = 11849
Step 42: 11849 + 289 = 12138
Step 43: 12138 + 289 = 12427
Step 44: 12427 + 289 = 12716
Step 45: 12716 + 289 = 13005
Step 46: 13005 + 289 = 13294
Step 47: 13294 + 289 = 13583
Step 48: 13583 + 289 = 13872
Step 49: 13872 + 289 = 14161
Step 50: 14161 + 289 = 14450
Step 51: 14450 + 289 = 14739
Step 52: 14739 + 289 = 15028
Step 53: 15028 + 289 = 15317
Step 54: 15317 + 289 = 15606
Step 55: 15606 + 289 = 15895
Step 56: 15895 + 289 = 16184
Step 57: 16184 + 289 = 16473
Step 58: 16473 + 289 = 16762
Step 59: 16762 + 289 = 17051
Step 60: 17051 + 289 = 17340
Step 61: 17340 + 289 = 17629
Step 62: 17629 + 289 = 17918
Step 63: 17918 + 289 = 18207
Step 64: 18207 + 289 = 18496
Step 65: 18496 + 289 = 18785
Step 66: 18785 + 289 = 19074
Step 67: 19074 + 289 = 19363
Step 68: 19363 + 289 = 19652
Step 69: 19652 + 289 = 19941
Step 70: 19941 + 289 = 20230
Step 71: 20230 + 289 = 20519
Step 72: 20519 + 289 = 20808
Step 73: 20808 + 289 = 21097
Step 74: 21097 + 289 = 21386
Step 75: 21386 + 289 = 21675
Step 76: 21675 + 289 = 21964
Step 77: 21964 + 289 = 22253
Step 78: 22253 + 289 = 22542
Step 79: 22542 + 289 = 22831
Step 80: 22831 + 289 = 23120
Step 81: 23120 + 289 = 23409
Step 82: 23409 + 289 = 23698
Step 83: 23698 + 289 = 23987
Step 84: 23987 + 289 = 24276
Step 85: 24276 + 289 = 24565
Step 86: 24565 + 289 = 24854
Step 87: 24854 + 289 = 25143
Step 88: 25143 + 289 = 25432
Step 89: 25432 + 289 = 25721
Step 90: 25721 + 289 = 26010
Step 91: 26010 + 289 = 26299
Step 92: 26299 + 289 = 26588
Step 93: 26588 + 289 = 26877
Step 94: 26877 + 289 = 27166
Step 95: 27166 + 289 = 27455
Step 96: 27455 + 289 = 27744
Step 97: 27744 + 289 = 28033
Step 98: 28033 + 289 = 28322
Step 99: 28322 + 289 = 28611
Step 100: 28611 + 289 = 28900
Step 101: 28900 + 289 = 29189
Step 102: 29189 + 289 = 29478
Step 103: 29478 + 289 = 29767
Step 104: 29767 + 289 = 30056
Step 105: 30056 + 289 = 30345
Step 106: 30345 + 289 = 30634
Step 107: 30634 + 289 = 30923
Step 108: 30923 + 289 = 31212
Step 109: 31212 + 289 = 31501
Step 110: 31501 + 289 = 31790
Step 111: 31790 + 289 = 32079
Step 112: 32079 + 289 = 32368
Step 113: 32368 + 289 = 32657
Step 114: 32657 + 289 = 32946
Step 115: 32946 + 289 = 33235
Step 116: 33235 + 289 = 33524
Step 117: 33524 + 289 = 33813
Step 118: 33813 + 289 = 34102
Step 119: 34102 + 289 = 34391
Step 120: 34391 + 289 = 34680
Step 121: 34680 + 289 = 34969
Step 122: 34969 + 289 = 35258
Step 123: 35258 + 289 = 35547
Step 124: 35547 + 289 = 35836
Step 125: 35836 + 289 = 36125
Step 126: 36125 + 289 = 36414
Step 127: 36414 + 289 = 36703
Step 128: 36703 + 289 = 36992
Step 129: 36992 + 289 = 37281
Step 130: 37281 + 289 = 37570
Step 131: 37570 + 289 = 37859
Step 132: 37859 + 289 = 38148
Step 133: 38148 + 289 = 38437
Step 134: 38437 + 289 = 38726
Step 135: 38726 + 289 = 39015
Step 136: 39015 + 289 = 39304
Step 137: 39304 + 289 = 39593
Step 138: 39593 + 289 = 39882
Step 139: 39882 + 289 = 40171
Step 140: 40171 + 289 = 40460
Step 141: 40460 + 289 = 40749
Step 142: 40749 + 289 = 41038
Step 143: 41038 + 289 = 41327
Step 144: 41327 + 289 = 41616
Step 145: 41616 + 289 = 41905
Step 146: 41905 + 289 = 42194
Step 147: 42194 + 289 = 42483
Step 148: 42483 + 289 = 42772
Step 149: 42772 + 289 = 43061
Step 150: 43061 + 289 = 43350
Step 151: 43350 + 289 = 43639
Step 152: 43639 + 289 = 43928
Step 153: 43928 + 289 = 44217
Step 154: 44217 + 289 = 44506
Step 155: 44506 + 289 = 44795
Step 156: 44795 + 289 = 45084
Step 157: 45084 + 289 = 45373
Step 158: 45373 + 289 = 45662
Step 159: 45662 + 289 = 45951
Step 160: 45951 + 289 = 46240
Step 161: 46240 + 289 = 46529
Step 162: 46529 + 289 = 46818
Step 163: 46818 + 289 = 47107
Step 164: 47107 + 289 = 47396
Step 165: 47396 + 289 = 47685
Step 166: 47685 + 289 = 47974
Step 167: 47974 + 289 = 48263
Step 168: 48263 + 289 = 48552
Step 169: 48552 + 289 = 48841
Step 170: 48841 + 289 = 49130
Step 171: 49130 + 289 = 49419
Step 172: 49419 + 289 = 49708
Step 173: 49708 + 289 = 49997
Step 174: 49997 + 289 = 50286
Step 175: 50286 + 289 = 50575
Step 176: 50575 + 289 = 50864
Step 177: 50864 + 289 = 51153
Step 178: 51153 + 289 = 51442
Step 179: 51442 + 289 = 51731
Step 180: 51731 + 289 = 52020

So, 289*180 = 52020