We're dividing 540862 by 19 
We want to figure out the number of times 540862 can be divided by 19.

Step 1:
19 goes into 5 0 times with a remainder of 5.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 5 and we're left with 5.
Grab the next digit (4) from the dividend, add it to 5, then carry on: 54 / 19

Advancing to step 2:
19 can be fit into 54 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 16.
Use 2 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 2.0
Deduct 38 from 54 and we're left with 16.
Take the next digit (0) from the dividend and append it to 16, then repeat: 160 / 19

On to step 3:
19 goes into 160 8 times with a remainder of 8.
The next digit of our result is 8. 
Result so far: 28.0
Deduct 152 from 160 and we're left with 8.
Bring next digit (8) of the dividend behind the 8 and repeat the process: 88 / 19

Let's proceed to step 4:
88 divided by 19 is 4 with a remainder of 12.
Put 4 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 284.0
Deduct 76 from 88 and we're left with 12.
Append the next digit (6) from the dividend to 12 and continue with: 126 / 19

Step 5:
19 goes into 126 6 times with a remainder of 12.
The number 6 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 2846.0
The remainder is 12 after subtracting 114 from 126.
Include the next digit (2) from the dividend after 12, then repeat: 122 / 19

Going ahead to step 6:
If we divide 122 by 19, we get 6 and a remainder of 8.
The next digit of our result is 6. 
Result so far: 28466.0
Deduct 114 from 122 and we're left with 8.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 80, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 7:
The number 19 fits into 80 4 times, leaving a remainder of 4.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 28466.4
The remainder is 4 after subtracting 76 from 80.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Step 8:
If we divide 40 by 19, we get 2 and a remainder of 2.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 28466.42
The remainder is 2 after subtracting 38 from 40.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
When dividing 20 by 19, we get 1 with a remainder of 1.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 28466.421
Deduct 19 from 20 and we're left with 1.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 10:
19 goes into 10 0 times with a remainder of 10.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 28466.421
If we subtract 0 from 10, we get 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 11:
If we divide 100 by 19, we get 5 and a remainder of 5.
Write down 5 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 28466.42105
If we subtract 95 from 100, we get 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 12:
When dividing 50 by 19, we get 2 with a remainder of 12.
Record the quotient 2 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 28466.421052
If we subtract 38 from 50, we get 12.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 120, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 13:
19 can be fit into 120 6 times, resulting in a remainder of 6.
Record the quotient 6 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 28466.4210526
The remainder is 6 after subtracting 114 from 120.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 60, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 14:
When dividing 60 by 19, we get 3 with a remainder of 3.
The number 3 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 28466.42105263
If we take 57 away from 60, we end up with 3.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 30, and continue the process.

In conclusion, the division gives 28466.42105263 with a balance of 3e-09.