We look at the division of 413243 by 82 
We're looking to find how many times 82 goes into 413243.

Step 1:
The number 82 fits into 4 0 times, leaving a remainder of 4.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we subtract 0 from 4, we get 4.
Take the next digit (1) from the dividend and append it to 4, then repeat: 41 / 82

Moving on to step 2:
82 can be fit into 41 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 41.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 41 and we're left with 41.
Fetch the next digit (3) from the dividend, attach it to 41 and continue: 413 / 82

Step 3:
The number 82 fits into 413 5 times, leaving a remainder of 3.
The next digit of our result is 5. 
Result so far: 5.0
Deduct 410 from 413 and we're left with 3.
Append the next digit (2) from the dividend to 3 and continue with: 32 / 82

Let's proceed to step 4:
82 goes into 32 0 times with a remainder of 32.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 50.0
The remainder is 32 after subtracting 0 from 32.
Grab the next digit (4) from the dividend, add it to 32, then carry on: 324 / 82

Moving on to step 5:
82 can be fit into 324 3 times, resulting in a remainder of 78.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 503.0
Subtracting 246 from 324 leaves us with 78.
Append the next digit (3) from the dividend to 78 and continue with: 783 / 82

Let's proceed to step 6:
783 divided by 82 is 9 with a remainder of 45.
The number 9 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 5039.0
The remainder is 45 after subtracting 738 from 783.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 450, and continue the process.

On to step 7:
82 can be fit into 450 5 times, resulting in a remainder of 40.
The number 5 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 5039.5
If we subtract 410 from 450, we get 40.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 400, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
82 goes into 400 4 times with a remainder of 72.
Put 4 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 5039.54
The remainder is 72 after subtracting 328 from 400.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 720, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 9:
720 divided by 82 is 8 with a remainder of 64.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 5039.548
If we take 656 away from 720, we end up with 64.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 640, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 10:
The number 82 fits into 640 7 times, leaving a remainder of 66.
The number 7 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 5039.5487
Subtracting 574 from 640 leaves us with 66.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 660, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 11:
660 divided by 82 is 8 with a remainder of 4.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 5039.54878
If we subtract 656 from 660, we get 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

On to step 12:
82 goes into 40 0 times with a remainder of 40.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 5039.54878
If we take 0 away from 40, we end up with 40.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 400, and continue the process.

Step 13:
82 goes into 400 4 times with a remainder of 72.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 5039.5487804
The remainder is 72 after subtracting 328 from 400.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 720, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 14:
The number 82 fits into 720 8 times, leaving a remainder of 64.
Record the quotient 8 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 5039.54878048
The remainder is 64 after subtracting 656 from 720.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 640, and continue the process.

The final result is 5039.54878048 with a remainder of 6.4e-08.