43312 ÷ 3 = 14437 R1
We're going to perform division on 43312 with 3 as the divisor.

Step 1:
3 goes into 4 1 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 1 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 1
Subtract 3 from 4 to get 1.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 13 / 3

Step 2:
3 goes into 13 4 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 4 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 14
Subtract 12 from 13 to get 1.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 13 / 3

Step 3:
3 goes into 13 4 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 4 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 144
Subtract 12 from 13 to get 1.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 11 / 3

Step 4:
3 goes into 11 3 times with a remainder of 2.
Write down 3 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 1443
Subtract 9 from 11 to get 2.
Bring next digit (2) of the dividend behind the 2 and repeat the process: 22 / 3

Step 5:
3 goes into 22 7 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 7 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 14437
Subtract 21 from 22 to get 1.

The final result is 14437 with a remainder of 1.