41419 ÷ 12 
We're looking to find how many times 12 goes into 41419.

Going ahead to step 1:
The number 12 fits into 4 0 times, leaving a remainder of 4.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 4 to get 4.
Grab the next digit (1) from the dividend, add it to 4, then carry on: 41 / 12

On to step 2:
If we divide 41 by 12, we get 3 and a remainder of 5.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 3.0
If we subtract 36 from 41, we get 5.
Fetch the next digit (4) from the dividend, attach it to 5 and continue: 54 / 12

Advancing to step 3:
When dividing 54 by 12, we get 4 with a remainder of 6.
Record the quotient 4 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 34.0
If we take 48 away from 54, we end up with 6.
Include the next digit (1) from the dividend after 6, then repeat: 61 / 12

Step 4:
12 can be fit into 61 5 times, resulting in a remainder of 1.
Use 5 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 345.0
If we subtract 60 from 61, we get 1.
Fetch the next digit (9) from the dividend, attach it to 1 and continue: 19 / 12

Going ahead to step 5:
The number 12 fits into 19 1 times, leaving a remainder of 7.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 3451.0
If we subtract 12 from 19, we get 7.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 70, and continue the process.

Step 6:
When dividing 70 by 12, we get 5 with a remainder of 10.
Record the quotient 5 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 3451.5
If we take 60 away from 70, we end up with 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

On to step 7:
The number 12 fits into 100 8 times, leaving a remainder of 4.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 3451.58
Subtracting 96 from 100 leaves us with 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 8:
The number 12 fits into 40 3 times, leaving a remainder of 4.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 3451.583
If we take 36 away from 40, we end up with 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 9:
12 goes into 40 3 times with a remainder of 4.
The next digit of our result is 3. 
Result so far: 3451.5833
The remainder is 4 after subtracting 36 from 40.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

After the division, we end up with 3451.5833 and a remainder of 4e-05.