631022 ÷ 42 
We want to figure out the number of times 631022 can be divided by 42.

Going ahead to step 1:
6 divided by 42 is 0 with a remainder of 6.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 6, we end up with 6.
Fetch the next digit (3) from the dividend, attach it to 6 and continue: 63 / 42

Step 2:
42 can be fit into 63 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 21.
The next digit of our result is 1. 
Result so far: 1.0
If we subtract 42 from 63, we get 21.
Take the next digit (1) from the dividend and append it to 21, then repeat: 211 / 42

Let's proceed to step 3:
42 can be fit into 211 5 times, resulting in a remainder of 1.
Write down 5 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 15.0
Deduct 210 from 211 and we're left with 1.
Include the next digit (0) from the dividend after 1, then repeat: 10 / 42

Moving on to step 4:
10 divided by 42 is 0 with a remainder of 10.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 150.0
If we subtract 0 from 10, we get 10.
Append the next digit (2) from the dividend to 10 and continue with: 102 / 42

Let's proceed to step 5:
102 divided by 42 is 2 with a remainder of 18.
Use 2 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 1502.0
If we take 84 away from 102, we end up with 18.
Include the next digit (2) from the dividend after 18, then repeat: 182 / 42

Let's proceed to step 6:
The number 42 fits into 182 4 times, leaving a remainder of 14.
The number 4 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 15024.0
Subtract 168 from 182 to get 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 7:
42 can be fit into 140 3 times, resulting in a remainder of 14.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 15024.3
Subtract 126 from 140 to get 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
When dividing 140 by 42, we get 3 with a remainder of 14.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 15024.33
If we subtract 126 from 140, we get 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 15024.33, and the remainder is 0.014.