We're dividing 58523 by 45 
We want to divide 58523 by 45.

Step 1:
45 can be fit into 5 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 5.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
The remainder is 5 after subtracting 0 from 5.
Take the next digit (8) from the dividend and append it to 5, then repeat: 58 / 45

Let's proceed to step 2:
58 divided by 45 is 1 with a remainder of 13.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 1.0
Deduct 45 from 58 and we're left with 13.
Append the next digit (5) from the dividend to 13 and continue with: 135 / 45

Going ahead to step 3:
135 divided by 45 is 3 with a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 3 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 13.0
Subtracting 135 from 135 leaves us with 0.
Bring next digit (2) of the dividend behind the 0 and repeat the process: 2 / 45

Let's proceed to step 4:
If we divide 2 by 45, we get 0 and a remainder of 2.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 130.0
Subtracting 0 from 2 leaves us with 2.
Append the next digit (3) from the dividend to 2 and continue with: 23 / 45

Step 5:
45 can be fit into 23 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 23.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1300.0
The remainder is 23 after subtracting 0 from 23.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 230, and continue the process.

Step 6:
If we divide 230 by 45, we get 5 and a remainder of 5.
Use 5 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 1300.5
If we take 225 away from 230, we end up with 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 7:
If we divide 50 by 45, we get 1 and a remainder of 5.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1300.51
The remainder is 5 after subtracting 45 from 50.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 8:
If we divide 50 by 45, we get 1 and a remainder of 5.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1300.511
If we take 45 away from 50, we end up with 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

After the division, we end up with 1300.511 and a remainder of 0.0005.