We look at the division of 584201 by 30 
Our goal is to divide 584201 by 30.

Let's proceed to step 1:
If we divide 5 by 30, we get 0 and a remainder of 5.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 5 to get 5.
Fetch the next digit (8) from the dividend, attach it to 5 and continue: 58 / 30

Step 2:
30 can be fit into 58 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 28.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1.0
Subtract 30 from 58 to get 28.
Fetch the next digit (4) from the dividend, attach it to 28 and continue: 284 / 30

Moving on to step 3:
If we divide 284 by 30, we get 9 and a remainder of 14.
Put 9 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 19.0
Subtract 270 from 284 to get 14.
Grab the next digit (2) from the dividend, add it to 14, then carry on: 142 / 30

On to step 4:
30 can be fit into 142 4 times, resulting in a remainder of 22.
Record the quotient 4 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 194.0
If we subtract 120 from 142, we get 22.
Bring next digit (0) of the dividend behind the 22 and repeat the process: 220 / 30

On to step 5:
30 can be fit into 220 7 times, resulting in a remainder of 10.
Write down 7 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1947.0
If we take 210 away from 220, we end up with 10.
Take the next digit (1) from the dividend and append it to 10, then repeat: 101 / 30

Step 6:
30 can be fit into 101 3 times, resulting in a remainder of 11.
The number 3 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 19473.0
Subtract 90 from 101 to get 11.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 110, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 7:
If we divide 110 by 30, we get 3 and a remainder of 20.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 19473.3
Subtract 90 from 110 to get 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 8:
When dividing 200 by 30, we get 6 with a remainder of 20.
Write down 6 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 19473.36
Subtract 180 from 200 to get 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
30 can be fit into 200 6 times, resulting in a remainder of 20.
The next digit of our result is 6. 
Result so far: 19473.366
If we subtract 180 from 200, we get 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

After the division, we end up with 19473.366 and a remainder of 0.002.