511042 ÷ 23 
We want to figure out the number of times 511042 can be divided by 23.

Advancing to step 1:
5 divided by 23 is 0 with a remainder of 5.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 5, we end up with 5.
Take the next digit (1) from the dividend and append it to 5, then repeat: 51 / 23

Step 2:
51 divided by 23 is 2 with a remainder of 5.
Record the quotient 2 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 2.0
Subtract 46 from 51 to get 5.
Include the next digit (1) from the dividend after 5, then repeat: 51 / 23

Moving on to step 3:
23 goes into 51 2 times with a remainder of 5.
Use 2 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 22.0
Subtracting 46 from 51 leaves us with 5.
Include the next digit (0) from the dividend after 5, then repeat: 50 / 23

Advancing to step 4:
When dividing 50 by 23, we get 2 with a remainder of 4.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 222.0
If we take 46 away from 50, we end up with 4.
Take the next digit (4) from the dividend and append it to 4, then repeat: 44 / 23

Moving on to step 5:
The number 23 fits into 44 1 times, leaving a remainder of 21.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 2221.0
If we take 23 away from 44, we end up with 21.
Bring next digit (2) of the dividend behind the 21 and repeat the process: 212 / 23

Moving on to step 6:
23 can be fit into 212 9 times, resulting in a remainder of 5.
Put 9 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 22219.0
If we subtract 207 from 212, we get 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
23 goes into 50 2 times with a remainder of 4.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 22219.2
The remainder is 4 after subtracting 46 from 50.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
If we divide 40 by 23, we get 1 and a remainder of 17.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 22219.21
If we subtract 23 from 40, we get 17.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 170, and continue the process.

Step 9:
23 can be fit into 170 7 times, resulting in a remainder of 9.
The number 7 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 22219.217
Subtract 161 from 170 to get 9.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 90, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 10:
If we divide 90 by 23, we get 3 and a remainder of 21.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 22219.2173
Deduct 69 from 90 and we're left with 21.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 210, and continue the process.

On to step 11:
23 goes into 210 9 times with a remainder of 3.
Write down 9 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 22219.21739
Deduct 207 from 210 and we're left with 3.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 30, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 12:
When dividing 30 by 23, we get 1 with a remainder of 7.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 22219.217391
If we subtract 23 from 30, we get 7.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 70, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 13:
The number 23 fits into 70 3 times, leaving a remainder of 1.
Record the quotient 3 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 22219.2173913
Deduct 69 from 70 and we're left with 1.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

On to step 14:
The number 23 fits into 10 0 times, leaving a remainder of 10.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 22219.2173913
If we take 0 away from 10, we end up with 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 22219.2173913, and the remainder is 1e-08.