We're dividing 112564 by 23 
We want to figure out the number of times 112564 can be divided by 23.

Let's proceed to step 1:
The number 23 fits into 1 0 times, leaving a remainder of 1.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 1, we end up with 1.
Take the next digit (1) from the dividend and append it to 1, then repeat: 11 / 23

Moving on to step 2:
If we divide 11 by 23, we get 0 and a remainder of 11.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 11 to get 11.
Append the next digit (2) from the dividend to 11 and continue with: 112 / 23

Let's proceed to step 3:
112 divided by 23 is 4 with a remainder of 20.
Put 4 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 4.0
If we take 92 away from 112, we end up with 20.
Include the next digit (5) from the dividend after 20, then repeat: 205 / 23

Step 4:
If we divide 205 by 23, we get 8 and a remainder of 21.
The number 8 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 48.0
Subtracting 184 from 205 leaves us with 21.
Grab the next digit (6) from the dividend, add it to 21, then carry on: 216 / 23

Moving on to step 5:
216 divided by 23 is 9 with a remainder of 9.
Use 9 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 489.0
Subtract 207 from 216 to get 9.
Grab the next digit (4) from the dividend, add it to 9, then carry on: 94 / 23

Going ahead to step 6:
94 divided by 23 is 4 with a remainder of 2.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 4894.0
Subtracting 92 from 94 leaves us with 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
If we divide 20 by 23, we get 0 and a remainder of 20.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 4894.0
Subtract 0 from 20 to get 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
23 goes into 200 8 times with a remainder of 16.
Use 8 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 4894.08
Subtract 184 from 200 to get 16.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 160, and continue the process.

Step 9:
The number 23 fits into 160 6 times, leaving a remainder of 22.
Put 6 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 4894.086
If we subtract 138 from 160, we get 22.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 220, and continue the process.

Step 10:
23 can be fit into 220 9 times, resulting in a remainder of 13.
Put 9 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 4894.0869
Deduct 207 from 220 and we're left with 13.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 130, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 11:
23 goes into 130 5 times with a remainder of 15.
Record the quotient 5 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 4894.08695
Subtracting 115 from 130 leaves us with 15.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 150, and continue the process.

On to step 12:
The number 23 fits into 150 6 times, leaving a remainder of 12.
Write down 6 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 4894.086956
If we take 138 away from 150, we end up with 12.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 120, and continue the process.

Step 13:
23 goes into 120 5 times with a remainder of 5.
Record the quotient 5 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 4894.0869565
Subtract 115 from 120 to get 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

Step 14:
The number 23 fits into 50 2 times, leaving a remainder of 4.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 4894.08695652
The remainder is 4 after subtracting 46 from 50.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 4894.08695652, with a leftover of 4e-09.