We're dividing 837841 by 6 
We're looking to find how many times 6 goes into 837841.

Step 1:
6 can be fit into 8 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 2.
Use 1 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 1.0
Subtracting 6 from 8 leaves us with 2.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 2 and repeat the process: 23 / 6

Moving on to step 2:
23 divided by 6 is 3 with a remainder of 5.
Record the quotient 3 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 13.0
If we subtract 18 from 23, we get 5.
Bring next digit (7) of the dividend behind the 5 and repeat the process: 57 / 6

Advancing to step 3:
6 can be fit into 57 9 times, resulting in a remainder of 3.
The next digit of our result is 9. 
Result so far: 139.0
Deduct 54 from 57 and we're left with 3.
Bring next digit (8) of the dividend behind the 3 and repeat the process: 38 / 6

Step 4:
When dividing 38 by 6, we get 6 with a remainder of 2.
Use 6 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 1396.0
If we subtract 36 from 38, we get 2.
Append the next digit (4) from the dividend to 2 and continue with: 24 / 6

Step 5:
6 can be fit into 24 4 times, resulting in a remainder of 0.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 13964.0
If we subtract 24 from 24, we get 0.
Grab the next digit (1) from the dividend, add it to 0, then carry on: 1 / 6

Step 6:
When dividing 1 by 6, we get 0 with a remainder of 1.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 139640.0
Subtract 0 from 1 to get 1.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 7:
6 goes into 10 1 times with a remainder of 4.
The next digit of our result is 1. 
Result so far: 139640.1
Subtracting 6 from 10 leaves us with 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 8:
40 divided by 6 is 6 with a remainder of 4.
Record the quotient 6 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 139640.16
The remainder is 4 after subtracting 36 from 40.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
40 divided by 6 is 6 with a remainder of 4.
The number 6 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 139640.166
Subtracting 36 from 40 leaves us with 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

The final result is 139640.166 with a remainder of 0.0004.