OK, let's crack this. We're given 514 and our task is to multiply it by 23. Essentially, we'll be adding 514 to itself 23 times.
Step 1: 0 + 514 = 514
Step 2: 514 + 514 = 1028
Step 3: 1028 + 514 = 1542
Step 4: 1542 + 514 = 2056
Step 5: 2056 + 514 = 2570
Step 6: 2570 + 514 = 3084
Step 7: 3084 + 514 = 3598
Step 8: 3598 + 514 = 4112
Step 9: 4112 + 514 = 4626
Step 10: 4626 + 514 = 5140
Step 11: 5140 + 514 = 5654
Step 12: 5654 + 514 = 6168
Step 13: 6168 + 514 = 6682
Step 14: 6682 + 514 = 7196
Step 15: 7196 + 514 = 7710
Step 16: 7710 + 514 = 8224
Step 17: 8224 + 514 = 8738
Step 18: 8738 + 514 = 9252
Step 19: 9252 + 514 = 9766
Step 20: 9766 + 514 = 10280
Step 21: 10280 + 514 = 10794
Step 22: 10794 + 514 = 11308
Step 23: 11308 + 514 = 11822

So, 514*23 = 11822