47012 ÷ 42 
We're looking to find how many times 42 goes into 47012.

Advancing to step 1:
The number 42 fits into 4 0 times, leaving a remainder of 4.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 4 and we're left with 4.
Include the next digit (7) from the dividend after 4, then repeat: 47 / 42

Step 2:
When dividing 47 by 42, we get 1 with a remainder of 5.
Put 1 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 1.0
The remainder is 5 after subtracting 42 from 47.
Include the next digit (0) from the dividend after 5, then repeat: 50 / 42

Advancing to step 3:
50 divided by 42 is 1 with a remainder of 8.
Put 1 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 11.0
If we subtract 42 from 50, we get 8.
Include the next digit (1) from the dividend after 8, then repeat: 81 / 42

Step 4:
The number 42 fits into 81 1 times, leaving a remainder of 39.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 111.0
Subtract 42 from 81 to get 39.
Fetch the next digit (2) from the dividend, attach it to 39 and continue: 392 / 42

Step 5:
42 goes into 392 9 times with a remainder of 14.
Write down 9 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1119.0
Subtract 378 from 392 to get 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

On to step 6:
The number 42 fits into 140 3 times, leaving a remainder of 14.
The next digit of our result is 3. 
Result so far: 1119.3
Deduct 126 from 140 and we're left with 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 7:
42 goes into 140 3 times with a remainder of 14.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1119.33
Subtract 126 from 140 to get 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 1119.33, and the remainder is 0.014.