304124 ÷ 40 
We want to figure out the number of times 304124 can be divided by 40.

Let's proceed to step 1:
40 can be fit into 3 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 3.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtracting 0 from 3 leaves us with 3.
Fetch the next digit (0) from the dividend, attach it to 3 and continue: 30 / 40

Going ahead to step 2:
40 goes into 30 0 times with a remainder of 30.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 30 and we're left with 30.
Take the next digit (4) from the dividend and append it to 30, then repeat: 304 / 40

Step 3:
40 goes into 304 7 times with a remainder of 24.
The number 7 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 7.0
If we subtract 280 from 304, we get 24.
Include the next digit (1) from the dividend after 24, then repeat: 241 / 40

On to step 4:
When dividing 241 by 40, we get 6 with a remainder of 1.
The next digit of our result is 6. 
Result so far: 76.0
If we take 240 away from 241, we end up with 1.
Grab the next digit (2) from the dividend, add it to 1, then carry on: 12 / 40

Advancing to step 5:
The number 40 fits into 12 0 times, leaving a remainder of 12.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 760.0
Subtracting 0 from 12 leaves us with 12.
Include the next digit (4) from the dividend after 12, then repeat: 124 / 40

Advancing to step 6:
If we divide 124 by 40, we get 3 and a remainder of 4.
Use 3 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 7603.0
The remainder is 4 after subtracting 120 from 124.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
40 goes into 40 1 times with a remainder of 0.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 7603.1
Subtracting 40 from 40 leaves us with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Step 8:
40 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 7603.1
Subtract 0 from 0 to get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
0 divided by 40 is 0 with a remainder of 0.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 7603.1
The remainder is 0 after subtracting 0 from 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

After the division, we end up with 7603.1 and a remainder of 0.0.