546947 ÷ 42 
We want to figure out the number of times 546947 can be divided by 42.

Let's proceed to step 1:
5 divided by 42 is 0 with a remainder of 5.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 5 to get 5.
Append the next digit (4) from the dividend to 5 and continue with: 54 / 42

Step 2:
If we divide 54 by 42, we get 1 and a remainder of 12.
The next digit of our result is 1. 
Result so far: 1.0
The remainder is 12 after subtracting 42 from 54.
Fetch the next digit (6) from the dividend, attach it to 12 and continue: 126 / 42

Going ahead to step 3:
42 goes into 126 3 times with a remainder of 0.
Use 3 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 13.0
The remainder is 0 after subtracting 126 from 126.
Take the next digit (9) from the dividend and append it to 0, then repeat: 9 / 42

Advancing to step 4:
9 divided by 42 is 0 with a remainder of 9.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 130.0
Deduct 0 from 9 and we're left with 9.
Bring next digit (4) of the dividend behind the 9 and repeat the process: 94 / 42

Moving on to step 5:
When dividing 94 by 42, we get 2 with a remainder of 10.
Write down 2 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1302.0
The remainder is 10 after subtracting 84 from 94.
Include the next digit (7) from the dividend after 10, then repeat: 107 / 42

Advancing to step 6:
107 divided by 42 is 2 with a remainder of 23.
Write down 2 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 13022.0
If we subtract 84 from 107, we get 23.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 230, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 7:
230 divided by 42 is 5 with a remainder of 20.
The number 5 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 13022.5
If we subtract 210 from 230, we get 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
The number 42 fits into 200 4 times, leaving a remainder of 32.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 13022.54
Subtract 168 from 200 to get 32.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 320, and continue the process.

Step 9:
The number 42 fits into 320 7 times, leaving a remainder of 26.
The number 7 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 13022.547
Deduct 294 from 320 and we're left with 26.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 260, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 10:
42 goes into 260 6 times with a remainder of 8.
Use 6 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 13022.5476
Deduct 252 from 260 and we're left with 8.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 80, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 11:
The number 42 fits into 80 1 times, leaving a remainder of 38.
The next digit of our result is 1. 
Result so far: 13022.54761
Subtracting 42 from 80 leaves us with 38.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 380, and continue the process.

On to step 12:
When dividing 380 by 42, we get 9 with a remainder of 2.
The number 9 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 13022.547619
Subtracting 378 from 380 leaves us with 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 13:
The number 42 fits into 20 0 times, leaving a remainder of 20.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 13022.547619
The remainder is 20 after subtracting 0 from 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 14:
If we divide 200 by 42, we get 4 and a remainder of 32.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 13022.54761904
The remainder is 32 after subtracting 168 from 200.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 320, and continue the process.

The final result is 13022.54761904 with a remainder of 3.2e-08.