Let's divide 523544 by 10
Let's see how many times 10 fits into 523544.

On to step 1:
When dividing 5 by 10, we get 0 with a remainder of 5.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 5, we end up with 5.
Grab the next digit (2) from the dividend, add it to 5, then carry on: 52 / 10

Advancing to step 2:
If we divide 52 by 10, we get 5 and a remainder of 2.
Put 5 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 5.0
Subtracting 50 from 52 leaves us with 2.
Grab the next digit (3) from the dividend, add it to 2, then carry on: 23 / 10

Let's proceed to step 3:
The number 10 fits into 23 2 times, leaving a remainder of 3.
The next digit of our result is 2. 
Result so far: 52.0
Subtracting 20 from 23 leaves us with 3.
Bring next digit (5) of the dividend behind the 3 and repeat the process: 35 / 10

On to step 4:
10 can be fit into 35 3 times, resulting in a remainder of 5.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 523.0
Subtract 30 from 35 to get 5.
Bring next digit (4) of the dividend behind the 5 and repeat the process: 54 / 10

Advancing to step 5:
If we divide 54 by 10, we get 5 and a remainder of 4.
Write down 5 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 5235.0
Deduct 50 from 54 and we're left with 4.
Include the next digit (4) from the dividend after 4, then repeat: 44 / 10

On to step 6:
44 divided by 10 is 4 with a remainder of 4.
The next digit of our result is 4. 
Result so far: 52354.0
Subtract 40 from 44 to get 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 7:
10 goes into 40 4 times with a remainder of 0.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 52354.4
If we take 40 away from 40, we end up with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 8:
10 can be fit into 0 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 0.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 52354.4
Subtracting 0 from 0 leaves us with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 9:
The number 10 fits into 0 0 times, leaving a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 52354.4
The remainder is 0 after subtracting 0 from 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

The quotient of the division is 52354.4, and the remainder is 0.0.