782092 ÷ 42 
We want to figure out the number of times 782092 can be divided by 42.

On to step 1:
42 can be fit into 7 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 7.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 7 and we're left with 7.
Bring next digit (8) of the dividend behind the 7 and repeat the process: 78 / 42

Step 2:
If we divide 78 by 42, we get 1 and a remainder of 36.
The next digit of our result is 1. 
Result so far: 1.0
Deduct 42 from 78 and we're left with 36.
Bring next digit (2) of the dividend behind the 36 and repeat the process: 362 / 42

On to step 3:
The number 42 fits into 362 8 times, leaving a remainder of 26.
The next digit of our result is 8. 
Result so far: 18.0
Deduct 336 from 362 and we're left with 26.
Take the next digit (0) from the dividend and append it to 26, then repeat: 260 / 42

Going ahead to step 4:
When dividing 260 by 42, we get 6 with a remainder of 8.
The next digit of our result is 6. 
Result so far: 186.0
Deduct 252 from 260 and we're left with 8.
Bring next digit (9) of the dividend behind the 8 and repeat the process: 89 / 42

Advancing to step 5:
42 can be fit into 89 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 5.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 1862.0
Subtract 84 from 89 to get 5.
Append the next digit (2) from the dividend to 5 and continue with: 52 / 42

On to step 6:
52 divided by 42 is 1 with a remainder of 10.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 18621.0
The remainder is 10 after subtracting 42 from 52.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

Step 7:
100 divided by 42 is 2 with a remainder of 16.
Record the quotient 2 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 18621.2
Subtracting 84 from 100 leaves us with 16.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 160, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 8:
If we divide 160 by 42, we get 3 and a remainder of 34.
Put 3 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 18621.23
If we take 126 away from 160, we end up with 34.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 340, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 9:
If we divide 340 by 42, we get 8 and a remainder of 4.
Write down 8 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 18621.238
Deduct 336 from 340 and we're left with 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 10:
42 can be fit into 40 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 40.
Use 0 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 18621.238
Subtract 0 from 40 to get 40.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 400, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 11:
42 goes into 400 9 times with a remainder of 22.
Record the quotient 9 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 18621.23809
Subtracting 378 from 400 leaves us with 22.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 220, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 12:
When dividing 220 by 42, we get 5 with a remainder of 10.
Put 5 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 18621.238095
If we take 210 away from 220, we end up with 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 13:
42 goes into 100 2 times with a remainder of 16.
Write down 2 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 18621.2380952
Subtracting 84 from 100 leaves us with 16.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 160, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 14:
42 goes into 160 3 times with a remainder of 34.
Use 3 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 18621.23809523
The remainder is 34 after subtracting 126 from 160.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 340, and continue the process.

The final result is 18621.23809523 with a remainder of 3.4e-08.