We divide 402301 by 8
We want to figure out the number of times 402301 can be divided by 8.

On to step 1:
8 goes into 4 0 times with a remainder of 4.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 4 and we're left with 4.
Include the next digit (0) from the dividend after 4, then repeat: 40 / 8

Step 2:
40 divided by 8 is 5 with a remainder of 0.
Write down 5 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 5.0
Subtracting 40 from 40 leaves us with 0.
Append the next digit (2) from the dividend to 0 and continue with: 2 / 8

On to step 3:
When dividing 2 by 8, we get 0 with a remainder of 2.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 50.0
If we subtract 0 from 2, we get 2.
Fetch the next digit (3) from the dividend, attach it to 2 and continue: 23 / 8

Going ahead to step 4:
If we divide 23 by 8, we get 2 and a remainder of 7.
Use 2 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 502.0
The remainder is 7 after subtracting 16 from 23.
Append the next digit (0) from the dividend to 7 and continue with: 70 / 8

Step 5:
When dividing 70 by 8, we get 8 with a remainder of 6.
The number 8 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 5028.0
The remainder is 6 after subtracting 64 from 70.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 6 and repeat the process: 61 / 8

Moving on to step 6:
61 divided by 8 is 7 with a remainder of 5.
Put 7 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 50287.0
Deduct 56 from 61 and we're left with 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 7:
8 can be fit into 50 6 times, resulting in a remainder of 2.
Use 6 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 50287.6
Subtracting 48 from 50 leaves us with 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 8:
8 can be fit into 20 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 4.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 50287.62
Subtracting 16 from 20 leaves us with 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 9:
8 can be fit into 40 5 times, resulting in a remainder of 0.
Put 5 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 50287.625
If we subtract 40 from 40, we get 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 10:
8 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 50287.625
If we take 0 away from 0, we end up with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 11:
8 goes into 0 0 times with a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 50287.625
If we take 0 away from 0, we end up with 0.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 0, and continue the process.

In conclusion, the division gives 50287.625 with a balance of 0.0.