51406 ÷ 49 
We want to figure out the number of times 51406 can be divided by 49.

On to step 1:
49 can be fit into 5 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 5.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 5 and we're left with 5.
Grab the next digit (1) from the dividend, add it to 5, then carry on: 51 / 49

Let's proceed to step 2:
51 divided by 49 is 1 with a remainder of 2.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1.0
If we subtract 49 from 51, we get 2.
Bring next digit (4) of the dividend behind the 2 and repeat the process: 24 / 49

On to step 3:
If we divide 24 by 49, we get 0 and a remainder of 24.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 10.0
The remainder is 24 after subtracting 0 from 24.
Bring next digit (0) of the dividend behind the 24 and repeat the process: 240 / 49

Going ahead to step 4:
If we divide 240 by 49, we get 4 and a remainder of 44.
Put 4 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 104.0
If we subtract 196 from 240, we get 44.
Include the next digit (6) from the dividend after 44, then repeat: 446 / 49

Moving on to step 5:
The number 49 fits into 446 9 times, leaving a remainder of 5.
Write down 9 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1049.0
If we subtract 441 from 446, we get 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

On to step 6:
49 can be fit into 50 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 1.
The next digit of our result is 1. 
Result so far: 1049.1
Subtracting 49 from 50 leaves us with 1.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 10, and continue the process.

Step 7:
49 goes into 10 0 times with a remainder of 10.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 1049.1
Subtract 0 from 10 to get 10.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 100, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 8:
49 goes into 100 2 times with a remainder of 2.
Put 2 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 1049.102
Subtracting 98 from 100 leaves us with 2.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 20, and continue the process.

On to step 9:
If we divide 20 by 49, we get 0 and a remainder of 20.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 1049.102
If we subtract 0 from 20, we get 20.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 200, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 10:
When dividing 200 by 49, we get 4 with a remainder of 4.
Record the quotient 4 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 1049.10204
The remainder is 4 after subtracting 196 from 200.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 11:
If we divide 40 by 49, we get 0 and a remainder of 40.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 1049.10204
The remainder is 40 after subtracting 0 from 40.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 400, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 12:
If we divide 400 by 49, we get 8 and a remainder of 8.
The number 8 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 1049.1020408
The remainder is 8 after subtracting 392 from 400.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 80, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 13:
49 goes into 80 1 times with a remainder of 31.
Use 1 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 1049.10204081
If we take 49 away from 80, we end up with 31.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 310, and continue the process.

Our division results in 1049.10204081 with a remaining 3.1e-08.