5208 ÷ 43 
We're looking to find how many times 43 goes into 5208.

Step 1:
When dividing 5 by 43, we get 0 with a remainder of 5.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Deduct 0 from 5 and we're left with 5.
Take the next digit (2) from the dividend and append it to 5, then repeat: 52 / 43

Advancing to step 2:
43 goes into 52 1 times with a remainder of 9.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 1.0
The remainder is 9 after subtracting 43 from 52.
Bring next digit (0) of the dividend behind the 9 and repeat the process: 90 / 43

On to step 3:
The number 43 fits into 90 2 times, leaving a remainder of 4.
The number 2 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 12.0
Subtracting 86 from 90 leaves us with 4.
Bring next digit (8) of the dividend behind the 4 and repeat the process: 48 / 43

Moving on to step 4:
43 can be fit into 48 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 5.
The number 1 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 121.0
Subtracting 43 from 48 leaves us with 5.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 50, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 5:
If we divide 50 by 43, we get 1 and a remainder of 7.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 121.1
Deduct 43 from 50 and we're left with 7.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 70, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 6:
When dividing 70 by 43, we get 1 with a remainder of 27.
Record the quotient 1 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 121.11
Subtracting 43 from 70 leaves us with 27.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 270, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 121.11, with a leftover of 0.027.