42130 ÷ 3 = 14043 R1
We're going to perform division on 42130 with 3 as the divisor.

Step 1:
3 goes into 4 1 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 1 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 1
Subtract 3 from 4 to get 1.
Bring next digit (2) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 12 / 3

Step 2:
3 goes into 12 4 times with a remainder of 0.
Write down 4 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 14
Subtract 12 from 12 to get 0.
Bring next digit (1) of the dividend behind the 0 and repeat the process: 1 / 3

Step 3:
3 goes into 1 0 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 0 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 140
Subtract 0 from 1 to get 1.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 13 / 3

Step 4:
3 goes into 13 4 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 4 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 1404
Subtract 12 from 13 to get 1.
Bring next digit (0) of the dividend behind the 1 and repeat the process: 10 / 3

Step 5:
3 goes into 10 3 times with a remainder of 1.
Write down 3 as next digit of of the result. 
Result so far: 14043
Subtract 9 from 10 to get 1.

The final result is 14043 with a remainder of 1.