by an occupational health and safety management system that has been audited and certified by an external party n/a n/a GRI 403 403-9 Total number of fatalities Number of workforce fatalities (employees + contractors) 13 17 8* 5 EM-MM-320a.1 (1) MSHA all-incidence rate, (2) fatality rate, (3) near miss frequency rate (NMFR) and (4) average hours of health, safety, and emergency response training for (a) full-time employees and (b) contract employees The total number of occupational fatalities includes all work-related fatalities affecting employees and contractors working at Glencore’s managed sites.