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The Nobel Prize in Literature has been awarded this year to Tanzanian author Abdulrazak Gurnah “for his uncompromising and compassionate penetration of the effects of colonialism and the fate of the refugee,” the Swedish Academy announced on Thursday. Gurnah was born on the island of Zanzibar in 1948, but following the end of British rule in 1963 Gurnah faced persecution due to his Arab ethnicity, and was forced to flee, eventually arriving in Britain as a refugee in the late 1960s. Living in Britain ever since, he taught at the University of Kent until his retirement. “We are absolutely delighted that our former lecturer Abdulrazak Gurnah has been awarded the Nobel Prize for literature – truly inspirational!” the university tweeted. Gurnah’s work numbers 10 novels including “Paradise,” which was shortlisted for both the Booker and the Whitbread Prize in 1994. The refugee experience and the dislocation that accompanies it is a central theme to much of his work. The academy cited his “dedication to truth and his aversion to simplification” saying his novels “recoil from stereotypical descriptions and open our gaze to a culturally diversified East Africa unfamiliar to many in other parts of the world.” The Nobel Prize for Literature is the world’s most prestigious literary award and comes with 10 million Swedish kronor (about 1.1 million dollars) prize money. The academy’s choices have in the past been criticized for being Eurocentric, lacking diversity and for having a political agenda. Gurnah is only the sixth African Nobel literature laureate, joining the likes of Albert Camus, Wole Soyinka and J.M. Coetzee. Last year, the American poet Louise Gluck was awarded the literature prize, one of just 16 women to receive it since 1901.
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फ्रान्सेली लेखिका एनी एनोक्सलाई साहित्यतर्फको नोबेल पुरस्कार फ्रान्सेली लेखिका एनी एनोक्सलाई सन् २०२२ को साहित्यतर्फको नोबेल पुरस्कार प्रदान गरिने भएको छ । एनी एनोक्सले भनिन्, "लेखन एउटा राजनीतिक कार्य हो, जसले सामाजिक असमानता हेर्नको लागि हाम्रो आँखा खोल्छ।" लेखिका एनी एनोक्सको जन्म सन् १९४० मा भएको थियो । उनी नर्मन्डीको सानो शहर यभेटमा हुर्किएकी थिइन्। यहाँ उनका आमाबाबुले किराना पसल र क्याफे चलाउँथे। गत वर्ष तान्जानियाका उपन्यासकार अब्दुलराजक गुर्नहलाई साहित्यको नोबेल पुरस्कार प्रदान गरिएको थियो। स्वीडिश एकेडेमीले नोबेल पुरस्कार विजेतालाई 10 मिलियन स्वीडिश क्राउन दिन्छ, जुन लगभग 1.2 मिलियन डलर बराबर हो। कमेन्ट कमेन्ट गर्नुहोस् तपाईको ईमेल गोप्य राखिनेछ यो पनि पढौँ रातोपाटीको अंग्रेजी, हिन्दी र ग्लोबल संस्करणका साथै अनलाइन टिभी पनि सञ्चालित छ । एप्सबाट सिधै समाचार पढ्न एन्ड्रोइडका लागि यहाँ र आइफोनका लागि यहाँ क्लिक गर्नुहोस् । फेसबुक र ट्वीटरमार्फत पनि हामीसँग जोडिन सकिनेछ ।