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Speaking at the White House on Wednesday, President Donald Trump said that the United States will recognize Jerusalem as the capital of the modern state of Israel. He said that he is directing the State Department to begin preparations to build a new embassy in Jerusalem. Trump said that he came to office with open eyes with regard to the perennial peace process in the Middle East. “We cannot come into office making the same failed assumptions as in the past,” he said. Trump added, “My announcement marks a new approach.” Referring to the Jerusalem Embassy Act, which was reaffirmed by a vote in the Senate this year, Trump said that his predecessors used waivers to prevent the move of the U.S. diplomatic mission from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. Saying that previous presidents may have lacked sufficient courage, Trump said, “After two decades of waivers, we are no closer” to a peace deal and called it “folly to assume” doing the same thing will improve matters. “It is time to officially recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel,” Trump said while Vice President Mike Pence looked on. Trump said that the new embassy “will be a magnificent tribute to peace.” Saying that the decision is not mean to disturb future peace negotiations, he said, “We are not taking a position on any final-status issues,” adding that he intends “to do everything in my power” to facilitate peace talks. Saying that the move was “long overdue,” Trump said he was delivering on promises earlier presidents had failed to give. Muslim leaders such as Jordan’s King Abdullah II and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas have warned the president that his decision may provoke Muslims to violence and also diminish the likelihood of peace talks. The Palestinian Authority continues to claim East Jerusalem as its rightful capital city. Secretary of State Rex W. Tillerson told reporters in Belgium that the president “is very committed to the Middle East peace process.” At NATO headquarters, Tillerson said, “We continue to believe there is a very good opportunity for peace to be achieved, and the president has a team that is devoted to that entirely.” He continued, “That team has been working very diligently on new approaches to the peace process. They’ve been engaged in a quiet way with many in the region around that process.” The project of moving the American embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem will take several years and hundreds of millions of dollars. Currently, there is a U.S. Consulate General in Jerusalem. Due to the length of time involved in the process, Trump signed the periodic waiver on Wednesday that retains the embassy in Tel Aviv: a step that is required by a 1995 law calling for the embassy to be moved to Jerusalem.
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'पूर्वी जेरुसलेमलाई राजधानी बनाउ' विश्वका मुसलमान देशका नेताहरुको एक भेलाले इजरेलको अधीनमा रहेको पूर्वी जेरुसलेमलाई प्यालेस्टाइनको राजधानीका रुपमा मान्यता दिन आह्वान गरेको छ। संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिकाका राष्ट्रपति डोनल्ड ट्रम्पले जेरुसलेमलाई इजरेलको राजधानीको रुपमा मान्यता दिने निर्णयले निम्ताएको आक्रोशबीच टर्कीको इस्तान्बुलमा ५० भन्दा बढी इस्लामिक देशहरुको आपत्कालिन भेला बोलाइएको थियो। सो भेलापछि जारी वक्तव्यमा राष्ट्रपति ट्रम्पले जानाजान मध्यपूर्वमा शान्ति प्रयासहरुलाई कम आँकेको आरोप लगाउनुका साथै उनको कदमले आतंकवादलाई बढावा दिने बताइएको छ। विरोध सो भेलालाई सम्बोधन गर्दै प्यालेस्टिनी नेता महमुद अब्बासले राष्ट्रपति ट्रम्पले जेरुसलेमलाई इजरेलको राजधानीको रुपमा मान्यता दिने निर्णयगरेबाट शान्ति वार्ताहरुमा अमेरिकीहरुले सहजकर्ताको भूमिका निर्वाह गर्न नसक्ने प्रष्ट पारेको बताए। उनले अब संयुक्त राष्ट्रसंघले शान्ति प्रक्रियाको नेतृत्व लिनु पर्ने बताए। उनले भने, "यो निर्णयसँगै अमेरिकाले मध्यस्थकर्ताको रुपमा आफ्नो क्षमता गुमाउने र शान्ति प्रक्रियामा आफ्नो भूमिकाबाट बाहिरिने बाटो रोजेको छ। हामी उसको भूमिकालाई स्वीकार गर्न सक्दैनौं। उनीहरु पुरै इजरेलको पक्षमा छन् भनी प्रमाणित भएको छ।" टर्कीका राष्ट्रपति रेसेप तय्यप एर्दोआनले विश्वका अन्य देशहरुलाई जेरुसलेमको मुद्दामा अमेरिकाले डरत्रास देखाइरहेको बताए। इस्लामिक मुलुकहरुको संगठन, ओआइसी, को शिखर बैठकमा एर्दोआनले यसै महिनाको शुरुमा अमेरिकी राष्ट्रपति ट्रम्पले गरेको निर्णय "गैरकानुनी र उक्साउने खालको" भएको टिप्पणी गरे।