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Why in news? Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan will be invited to participate in the Heads of Government Council meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) that will be hosted in India in 2020. More about SCO - The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) is a Eurasian political, economic, and security alliance - This was formed on 15 June 2001 in Shanghai, China - The leaders of China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan were involved in the formation - The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Charter, formally establishing the Organisation, was signed in June 2002 and entered into force on 19 September 2003 - India and Pakistan joined SCO as full members on 9 June 2017 at a summit in Astana, Kazakhstan. - The Heads of State Council (HSC) is the supreme decision-making body in the SCO, it meets once a year and adopts decisions and guidelines on all important matters of the Organisation - The SCO is widely regarded as the “alliance of the East”, due to its growing centrality in Asia-Pacific
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मोदी र पुटिनबीच भेटवार्ता हुदै एजेन्सी – रुसी राष्ट्रपति भ्लादिमिर पुटिन र भारतीय प्रधानमन्त्री नरेन्द्र मोदीबीच भेटवार्ता हुने भएको छ । सांघाई सहयोग संगठन (एससीओ)को साइडलाइन वैठकमा दुई नेताबीच वार्ता हुन लागेको क्रेमलिनले जनाएको छ । वार्तामा मुख्यतया दुई देशबीचको व्यापार र ऊर्जा सम्बन्धमा केन्द्रित रहने विज्ञप्तिमा उल्लेख छ । भारत, काजाकिस्तान, चीन, किर्गिजस्तान, रुस, ताजिकिस्तान, पाकिस्तान र उजबेकिस्तान-आठ पूर्ण सदस्यसहित एससीओ हाल विश्वको सबैभन्दा ठूलो क्षेत्रीय समूह हो । यस वर्षको एससीओ शिखर सम्मेलन सेप्टेम्बर १५-१६ मा उज्वेकिस्तानको समरकन्दमा हुने तय भएको छ । दुई नेताबीच रुसी मल, द्विपक्षीय खाद्य आपूर्ति, भारतीय बजारलगायतका विषयमा छलफल हुने भएको छ । रुस र भारतबीचको व्यापार कारोबार सन् २०२२ को पहिलो ६ महिनामा ११ दशमलब ५ अर्ब डलर पुगेको छ, जुन वार्षिक रूपमा लगभग १२० प्रतिशतले बढी हो ।