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(Last Updated on : 24-02-2010) The Prime Minster of India is the real head of the Indian Union. As a result a lot of duties have been vested upon him. He serves a multiple role in the Indian Union. Article 78 of the constitution specifies the duties of the Prime Minister. It shall be the duty of the Prime Minister: (a) To communicate to the President all decisions of the Council of Ministers relating to the administration and legislation; (b) To furnish such information as the President may call for; (c) To submit for the consideration of the Council of Ministers any matter desired by the President. The Prime Minister of India has been assigned the following roles: Leader of the Nation The leader of the Lok Sabha selected by the political party which secures an absolute majority in the Lok Sabha, assumes the office of the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister maintains the unity and integrity of the nation and offers leadership at the time of national crisis. It is found that at the hour of national crisis the entire nation, forgetting their political differences, stands by the Prime Minister. On various national issues and national problems which the nation faces the Prime Minister makes every endeavour to arrive at a national consensus as a true national leader. Hence, the Prime Minister has got to be a national leader and leader of the people instead of being only a Party leader. The Prime Minister also serves as a leader of the party or of the coalition which forms government at the Centre. He is also the leader of the Lok Sabha or of the House of the People. It is the Prime Minister who is also the leader of the Council of Ministers who advises the President and executes the governance of the country. Leader of the Cabinet The Prime Minister is largely and mainly responsible for the success or failure of the Government of India He presides over the Cabinet meetings. He allocates portfolios among the ministers, and acts as a coordinator between them. He can transfer a minister from one department to another, and if necessary, may ask any minister to resign. Although all the cabinet members stand on equal footing and speak with equal voice, yet the head of the Cabinet is the Prime Minister who occupies a position which so long as it lasts, is one of exceptional authority and preponderance. Chief Adviser to the President The Prime Minister is the President's chief adviser. Under Article 78 of the Constitution it is the duty of the Prime Minister to communicate all decisions of the Council of Ministers and the Cabinet and all proposals for legislation to the President. The Prime Minister communicates to the President all the information called for by him, and if so desired by the President, submits any matter for reconsideration of the Council of Ministers.
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भर्खरै हेर्नु आज के के भयो अब भ,स्टाचार नेतालाई कसैला नछाडने gyanendra shahi & Rabi lamichhane बिहीबार बिहान बसेको मन्त्रिपरिषद बैठक राजनीतिक अभिव्यक्तिबाट प्रधानमन्त्रीले सुरु गरेका थिए । बैठकमा प्रधानमन्त्रीले भने, ‘अहिले पनि कोटेश्वरतिर अनेक तानावाना बुनिदैछ, तर त्यो सफल हुन दिइने छैन ।’ बैठकमा सहभागी एक मन्त्रीका अनुसार प्रधानमन्त्री ओलीले लामो समयपछि मन्त्रिपरिषद् बैठकमा राजनीतिक अभिव्यक्ति दिएका हुन् । सरकार असफल बनाउँदा पार्टी र देश बलियो नहुने प्रधानमन्त्रीको भनाइ थियो । बैठकमा प्रधानमन्त्रीले धेरैबेर पार्टी विवादबारे बोलेनन् । कुनै पनि मन्त्रीले चासो नदिएको थाहा पाएपछि प्रधानमन्त्री बैठकको विषयवस्तुतिर प्रवेश गरे । धेरैजसो साँझतिर बस्ने मन्त्रिपरिषद् बैठक बिहीबार भने बिहानै बोलाइएको थियो । मन्त्रिपरिषद् बैठकबारे मन्त्रीहरुलाई समेत बिहान मात्र जानकारी दिइएको थियो । साढे ९ बजे अपर्झटजस्तै बोलाइएको मन्त्रिपरिषद् बैठक झण्डै १२ बजेसम्म चलेपछि अर्का अध्यक्ष प्रचण्डसँगको सम्वाद केही घण्टा पछि सरेको थियो । ओली र प्रचण्डबीच बिहीबार बिहान १० बजे बैठक बस्ने तय भएको थियो । मन्त्रिरिषद् बैठक लम्बिइरहँदा उता पेरिसडाडाँमा अर्का अध्यक्ष प्रचण्ड र बरिष्ठ नेता माधवकुमार नेपालबीच भेटवार्ता चलिरहेको थियो । क्याबिनेट सकिएपछि ओली र प्रचण्डको भेट प्रधानमन्त्रीनिवास बालुवाटारमा झण्डै एक घण्टा चल्यो । तर, दुवै अध्यक्ष आ–आफ्नै अडानमा रहेपछि कुनै निश्ष्कर्ष भने निस्किएन । भेटवार्तामा कर्यकारी अध्यक्ष प्रचण्डले तत्काल सचिवालय बैठक बोलाउन माग गरे पनि प्रधानमन्त्रीले अस्वीकार गरेको स्रोतले बतायो ।