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She has scarring in her tubes or inside her womb. Scarring in the tube can prevent the egg from moving through the tube, or the sperm from swimming to the egg. Scarring in the womb can prevent the fertilized egg from attaching to the wall of the womb. Sometimes a woman gets scarring but does not know it because she does not feel ill. But years later she learns she is infertile. Scarring can be caused by: an infection from an untreated STI that goes up into the womb or tubes (pelvic inflammatory disease or PID) unsafe abortion or problems in childbirth that caused damage or infection in the womb unclean conditions when an IUD is put in that caused an infection problems from an operation of the vagina, womb, tubes, or ovaries She does not produce an egg (no ovulation). This can be because the body does not make enough of the needed hormones at the right time. If her monthly bleedings are less than 25 days apart, or more than 35 days apart, she may have a problem with ovulation. Sometimes a woman does not produce eggs if she loses weight very quickly, or if she is too fat. She has growths in her womb (fibroids). Fibroids can prevent conception or make it difficult to carry the pregnancy. Illnesses such as HIV, diabetes, tuberculosis, and malaria can also make a woman less fertile. Family planning methods are often blamed for infertility. But family planning methods (other than sterilization) do not cause infertility except in some cases when an IUD has not been put in correctly and causes an infection in the womb or tubes. Sources Burns, A. A., Niemann, S., Lovich, R., Maxwell, J., & Shapiro, K. (2014). Where women have no doctor: A health guide for women. Hesperian Foundation.
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आफ्नो छोरीलाई राम्रो शिक्षा दिनुपर्छ भनेर श्रीमान्लाई विश्वस्त पार्न अपनाउन सकिने केही उपाय यहाँ दिइएका छन्: सबै बच्चाहरूलाई समान किसिमको उपचार दिने र तिनीहरूको मोल गर्ने विषयमा बुबाआमाको सधैं सकारात्मक सोच हुन्छ र व्यवहार हुन्छ। चाहे छोरा होस् वा छोरी तिनीहरूले पूरै समाजमा परिवर्तन ल्याउन सक्छन् र ल्याउनु पनि पर्छ। छोरा जत्ति कै छोरीहरू मूल्यवान भएकोले छोराको जस्तै छोरीलाई पनि विभिन्न क्षेत्रमा मौका दिइनुपर्छ। कुनै पनि क्षेत्रमा छोराहरूभन्दा छोरीहरू कम क्षमताका छैनन्। त्यसको विपरीत स्कुल र विश्वविद्यालयमा केटाहरूभन्दा केटीहरूले राम्रो गर्न सफल भएका छन्। यसको प्रमाण चाहिन्छ भने हालैको कुनै पनि परीक्षाको नतिजा हेर्न सक्नुहुन्छ। मानिसहरू प्रायजसो पढेलेखेको बुहारी चाहन्छन्, तर आफ्नै छोरीहरूलाई भने शिक्षा दिन पछि हट्छन्। यसो गर्नु पक्षपात हो र व्यवहारिक होइन। परिचित एउटा भनाइ छ: "तपाईंले छोरीलाई शिक्षा दिनुभयो भने तपाईंले दुई वटा परिवारलाई शिक्षित बनाउनुहुन्छ।" यो कुरा धेरै महत्त्वपूर्ण छ, किनभने तपाईंले छोरालाई मात्र शिक्षा दिनुभयो भने एकजनालाई मात्र शिक्षित बनाउनुहुन्छ, तर छोरीलाई शिक्षा दिंदा उनलाई मात्र नभइ भविष्यको नयाँ परिवारलाई पनि शिक्षित बनाउनुहुनेछ। शिक्षा र रोजगार एक-आपसमा सम्बन्धित छन्। शिक्षाको कमी भन्नुको मतलब निम्न स्तरको जीवन र थोरै पैसा आउने रोजगारी। त्यसैले बुबाआमाले आफ्नो छोरीको जीवनस्तर उकास्न र तिनलाई आर्थिकरूपमा आत्मनिर्भर बनाउन चाल्न सक्ने सबैभन्दा प्रभावकारी कदम शिक्षा दिनु हो। Sources Burns, A. A., Niemann, S., Lovich, R., Maxwell, J., & Shapiro, K. (2014). Where women have no doctor: A health guide for women. Hesperian Foundation.