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French writer Annie Ernaux has been awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature this year. This was announced by the Swedish Academy, which is responsible for the renowned award, on Thursday in the old town of Stockholm. She received the award "for the courage and clinical acuity with which she uncovers the roots, alienations and collective limitations of personal memory," said the permanent secretary of the Academy, Mats Malm, at the award announcement. You could not reach them by phone, said Malm. The Nobel Prize in Literature is considered the most prestigious literary award in the world. This year there were 233 candidates on the so-called long list for the award – which names are among them is kept top secret every year. The Nobel Prize for Literature, like the other traditional Nobel Prizes, goes back to the will of the prize donor and dynamite inventor Alfred Nobel (1833-1896). On the anniversary of his death, December 10th, the prizes will be awarded in Stockholm and Oslo. This year, the awards are again endowed with ten million Swedish crowns per category. Converted, this corresponds to almost 920,000 euros. Last year, the Nobel Prize in Literature went to the previously relatively unknown Tanzanian writer Abdulrazak Gurnah. He was honored "for his uncompromising and compassionate penetration of the impact of colonialism and the plight of the fugitive across the divide between cultures and continents." The year before, the American poet Louise Glück had received the Nobel Prize - she was not considered one of the many favorites beforehand. This year's Nobel Prize winners in the categories medicine, physics and chemistry were announced in the first half of the week. German prizewinners were not among them, but the Swede Svante Pääbo, who works in Leipzig, was. He received the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his findings on human evolution.
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सन् २०१९ रसायनशास्त्रतर्फको नोबल पुरस्कार तीनजना वैज्ञानिकहरुलाई २३ असोज, काठमाडौं । सन् २०१९ रसायनशास्त्रतर्फको नोबल पुरस्कार लिथियम आयन ब्याट्रीको विकास गरेका तीनजना वैज्ञानिकहरुलाई संयुक्त रुपमा प्रदान गरिएको छ । अमेरिकाको टेक्सास विश्वविद्यालयका इन्जिनियरिङ विषयका प्राध्यापक ९७ वर्षीय जोन बी गुडनेफ, अमेरिकाकै न्यूयोर्क विश्वविद्यालयका रसायनशास्त्रका प्राध्यापक ७७ वर्षीय एम स्टानली ह्वीटिङ्घाम र जापानको मिजो विश्वविद्यालयका प्राध्यापक ७१ वर्षीय अकिरा योशिनोलाई रिचार्ज गर्न मिल्ने लिथियम आयन ब्याट्रीको विकास गरेकोमा रसायनशास्त्रतर्फको नोबेल पुरस्कार दिइएको हो । उनीहरुलाई ‘लिथियम इयोन ब्याट्री’ निर्माणमा योगदान पुर्याएवापत नोबल पुरस्कार प्रदान गरिएको हो । लिथियम इयोन ब्याट्री मोबाइल फोनदेखि विद्युतीय गाडीमासमेत प्रयोगमा ल्याइन्छ । यी वैज्ञानिकहरूले विकास गरेको लिथियम आयन ब्याट्रीको उपयोग कार, मोबाइल फोन, ट्याब्लेट र ल्यापटपजस्ता पोर्टेबल उपकरणहरुमा सबैभन्दा बढी हुने गरेको छ । पुरस्कारको घोषणा भएसँगै अहिले ९७ वर्षका प्रोफेसर जोन बी गुडनेफ नोबेल पुरस्कार जित्ने सबैभन्दा बढी उमेरका व्यक्ति बन्न पुगेका छन् । ७ लाख ३८ हजार बेलायती पाउन्ड राशीको नोबेल पुरस्कार यि तीन जना वैज्ञानिक बीच बराबर भाग लगाएर दिइनेछ । यो पुरस्कार आगामी डिसेम्बर १० का दिन स्वीडेनको स्टकहोममा प्रदान गरिनेछ । Like & Follow us on Facebook यो पनि पढ्नुहोस् चिकित्साशास्त्रतर्फको नोबल पुरस्कार दुई अमेरिकी र एक बेलायती वैज्ञानिकलाई सन् २०१९ भौतिकशास्त्रतर्फको नोबल पुरस्कार तीनजना वैज्ञानिकहरुलाई