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The BBC News Russian Service app is available for IOS and Android . You can also subscribe to our Telegram channel. According to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, the number of people forced to leave their countries due to military and civil conflicts, persecution, human rights violations or other similar reasons for the first time exceeded 100 million. One of the catalysts for this leap was the war unleashed by Russia in Ukraine. UN experts believe that since the beginning of this conflict, more than 14 million Ukrainians have become refugees, of which about 6 million have left the country, and another 8 million have become internally displaced persons. “One hundred million is a terrible number, sobering and alarming in equal measure. This is a record that could not be better,” said UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi. “This should send us a signal that destructive conflicts must be prevented, stop the persecution of people and eradicate the reasons why innocent people are forced to flee their homes.” According to a report by the Geneva-based Internal Displacement Monitoring Center (IDMC), the number of refugees worldwide already exceeds one percent of the world’s population. In its calculations, the center includes those who were forced to leave their country, seek political asylum abroad, as well as more than 53 million people who became internal refugees as a result of conflicts in their countries. According to the International Organization for Migration (IOM), at the beginning of May, the number of internal refugees in Ukraine exceeded 8 million, but so far a little over 2.7 million Ukrainians have received the official status of internally displaced persons. A full report on global trends with specific data on the number of refugees by country and region for 2021, as well as the latest data on Ukrainian refugees, UNHCR will publish on June 16.
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रुसी आक्रमणका कारण ३९ लाख युक्रेनी अन्य देशमा शरणार्थी बनेको राष्ट्रसङ्घले जनाएको छ । राष्ट्रसंघीय शरणार्थी उच्चायुक्तको कार्यालय युएनएचसीआरका अनुसार मङ्गलबारसम्म ३९ लाख युक्रेनीले देश छाडेका छन् । पछिल्ला दिनमा शरणार्थीहरूको दैनिक प्रवाह ४० हजार छ । देश छोडेका शरणार्थीहरू थकित र निराश महसुस गरेको युएनएचसीआरले जनाएको छ । ‘अवश्य पनि, विस्थापनको गति र मापनको हिसाबले यो पलायन युरोपमा दोस्रो विश्वयुद्धपछि कै अप्रत्याशित हो’, युएनएचसीआरका प्रवक्ता म्याथ्यु साल्टमार्शले जेनेभामा पत्रकारहरुसँग भने । ‘हामीले लाखौं मानिसहरूलाई सीमामा आइपुगेको देखिरहेका छौँ’ रेड क्रस एण्ड रेड क्रेजेन्ट सोसाइटिज ९आईएफआरसी० को अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय महासङ्घका अध्यक्ष फ्रान्सेस्को रोकाले भने, ‘ मानिसहरू शारीरिक, मानसिक र भावनात्मक रूपमा थकित र तनावग्रस्त छन् ।’ युक्रेनी शरणार्थीहरू बाहेक, देशमा बसोबास गर्ने, अध्ययन गर्ने र काम गर्ने करिब दुई लाख गैर–युक्रेनीहरू पनि पलायन भएको राष्ट्रसंघको आप्रवासी अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय संगठन आइओएमले जनाएको छ ।