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16 Nov, MOGADISHU- Fighting between rival federal state forces in the central Somali town of Galkayo has displaced more than 90,000 people, including at least 20,000 children, in the past six weeks, a UN official said Tuesday. The representative of the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) in Somalia, Steven Lauwerier, said a large number of the displaced children were living in settlements and that several children were vulnerable. “This is a very serious situation for the children of Galkayo and is bound to have a major impact on their education and their lives,” Lauwerier said in a statement released in the Somali capital Mogadishu. Galkayo is currently divided into two districts, with Galmudug state governing the southern district and Puntland state the northern one. The town has been beset by recurrent clashes between Galmudug and Puntland forces, with the latest round killing 45 people, including civilians. Clashes continued despite a ceasefire signed in Abu Dhabi between Galmudug and Puntland leaders, but relative calm has now returned to Galkayo. The UNICEF said all schools in Galkayo were closed during the six weeks of fighting, affecting more than 20,000 children and young people. It said teachers have been injured, four schools damaged and that five schools outside the town are closed as they are now used to house some of the displaced. Any schools still functioning are severely overcrowded. “We must ensure that there are places for children to learn in a safe environment either in temporary spaces or in schools outside town. The children must be given catch up classes and their schools must be protected from further damage,” Lauwerier said. The UN agency has teamed up with its partners to set up safe temporary learning spaces for the displaced children. The teams are also working to ensure teachers receive incentive allowances. (Xinhua)
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१ मंसीर, मोगादिसु (सोमालिया) । सोमालियाको मध्य क्षेत्रस्थित गल्कायो सहर र वरपरका इलाकामा भएको सङ्घीय राज्यका दुई प्रतिद्वन्द्वी समूहबीच भएको द्वन्द्वका कारण विगत छ हप्ताको समयमा ९० हजार मानिस विस्थापित भएको संयुक्त राष्ट्रसङ्घका सोमालियास्थित अधिकारीले मङ्गलबार जनाएका छन् । यसरी विस्थापित हुनेमा करिब २० हजार बालबालिकासमेत रहको राष्ट्रसङ्घको तथ्याङ्क छ । सोमालियास्थित राष्ट्रसङ्घ बालबालिका कोष (युनिसेफ) का प्रतिनिधि लाउबेरियरका अनुसार विस्थापित अधिकांश बालबालिका विभिन्न बस्तीमा शरणलिई बसेका छन् । उनीहरू प्रायः असुरक्षित अवस्थामा रहेका छन्, उहाँले थप्नुभयो । द्वन्द्वका कारण गल्कायोका बालबालिकाको शिक्षा तथा दैनिकीमा व्यापक नकारात्मक प्रभाव परेको राष्ट्रसङ्घ प्रतिनिधिद्वारा मोगादिसुबाट जारी विज्ञप्तिमा जनाइएको छ । गल्कायो सहर अहिले दुई जिल्लामा विभाजित छ । गाल्मुडग राज्य दक्षिणी क्षेत्रमा पर्दछ भने पुन्टल्यान्ड राज्य उत्तरी इलाकामा पर्दछ । दुवै सङ्घीय राज्यले आफ्नो प्रभाव सहरमाथि पार्ने प्रयासमा भएका पछिल्ला भिडन्तमा ४५ जनाको मृत्यु भइसकेको छ । मर्नेहरू प्रायः दुई सङ्घीय राज्यका सेना भए पनि कैयौँ सर्वसाधारण पनि द्वन्द्वबाट ज्यान गुमाउन पुगेका बताइएको छ । भिडन्तपछि स्थितिलाई सामान्यीकरण गर्न गाल्मुडग र पुन्टल्यान्डका नेताहरूबीच संयुक्त अरब इमिरेट्सको राजधानी आबुधावीमा युद्धबिरामका लागि दुवै पक्षले सम्झौता गरेका छन् । युसद्धबिरामपछि पहिलेको तुलनामा गाल्कायो सहर सामान्य देखिए पनि यहाँका बासिन्दामा त्रासको अवस्था अझै कायम रहेको पाइन्छ । द्वन्द्वका क्रममा कैयौँ शिक्षकशिक्षिका घाइते भएका छन् भने सहर बाहिरका पाँच वटा विद्यालय बन्द छन् । यहाँ विस्थापित मानिस शिविर खडागरी बस्दै आएका छन् । सिन्ह्वा