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Publications The Exploitation-Trafficking Continuum in Labor Migration and the Need for Reform in Nepal Every year, Nepali migrant workers report experiencing severe abuse, exploitation, debt bondage and forced labor while abroad. In some cases, where abuses are linked to coercion, fraud or abuses of power in the pre-departure phase of migration, these migrant workers could be considered victims of trafficking. At present, however, persons trafficked in the course of labor migration are falling through the cracks in Nepal’s law and its implementation – the foreign employment framework targets lower level abuses and the human trafficking framework is focused mainly on sexual exploitation and prostitution. Reform of the legal framework and its implementation is needed to better protect these vulnerable workers and to ensure their ability to access compensation and services as victims of trafficking, and to hold perpetrators accountable.
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Publications श्रम प्रवासनमा शोषण — बेचबिखन यसको मात्रा र नेपालमा सुधारको आवश्यकता विदेशमा गम्भीर दुव्र्यवहार, शोषण, बँधुवा र जबर्जस्ती काम गर्नुपरेको गुनासो नेपाली प्रवासी कामदारहरुले प्रत्येक वर्ष गरिरहेका छन् । केही घटनाहरु प्रस्थान गर्नुअघि भएका बलजती, धोखाधडी वा शक्तिको दुरूपयोगसँग सम्बन्धित छन् । यस्ता प्रवासी कामदारहरुलाई बेचबिखन पीडितका रुपमा लिन सकिन्छ । अहिले श्रम प्रवासनका दौरानमा बेचबिखनमा परेका व्यक्तिहरु नेपालको कानुन तथा यसको कार्यान्वयनमा समेटिन सकेका छैनन् — वैदेशिक रोजगारको संरचनाले निम्नस्तरका दुव्र्यवहारलाई समेटेको छ भने बेचबिखन सम्बन्धी संरचना चाहिं मुख्यतयाः यौन शोषण र वेश्यावृत्तिमा केन्द्रित छ । जोखिममा रहेका कामदारहरुको क्षतिपूर्तिमा पहुँच र संरक्षण हुनुका साथै दोषीलाई पनि जवाफदेही बनाउन कानुनी संरचना र यसको कार्यान्वयनमा सुधारको आवश्यकता छ ।