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Този постинг е част от специалното ни покритие за Изборите в Египет 2011/12 Всички препратки са към текстове на английски, освен ако е посочен друг език. На 10-ти май т.г., хора от целия регион и отвъд него проследиха с жив интерес първия телевизионнен президентски дебат в Египет, провел се между двама кандидати за президент Амр Муса и Абдел Монем Абул Фотух. Все пак това не е първият президентски дебат в арабския свят: последния такъв беше през 2007 година в Мавритания, между Сиди Улд Шейх Абдаллахи и Ахмед Улд Даддах. Дебатът продължи три часа с модератори известните журналисти Юсри Фуда и Мона Ел-Шазли. Излъчен бе по египетските частни канали ONTV и Dream TV — иронично, не по националната телевизия. Потребителите в Twitter пускаха съобщения относно дебата с хаштага #monazarat. Началото на дебата първоначално бе отложено заради градския трафик. Репортерът от CNN Бен Уедеман туитва саркастично: @bencnn: Aboulfotouh arrival at debate delayed by #cairotraffic? No matter who is running, #cairotraffic always wins. #monazarat #Egypt Мнозина коментираха дългите реклами, пуснати преди дебата и по време на почивките. Робърт Макей, репортер и редактор в Ню Йорк Таймс, туитва: @RobertMackey: Don't know if this #monazarat has inspired Egypt to buy into democracy, but the barrage of ads did just motivate me to buy a Twix. На кандидатите бяха задавани въпроси по различни теми като човешки права, планове за здравеопазването, икономика, външни отношения, шериат и ролята на армията. Те бяха запитани също така и за тяхното финансово и здравословно състояние. Египтяни и араби от региона заедно туитваха отговорите на кандидатите. Първият въпрос бе по отношение на визията им за Египет; техните отговори бяха пускани в Twitter от коментатора от ОАЕ Султан Ал-Касеми и египтянката Далия Еззат: @SultanAlQassemi: On vision for Egypt – Amr Moussa: A constitutional state that leads the region & serves expectations of its people + Sharia #monazarat @DaliaEzzat_: Abuel Fottouh : bread, freedom, dignity and social justice. He's basically repeating the slogans of the revolution #Monazarat Блогърът Ияд Ел-Багдади обобщи техните приоритети: @iyad_elbaghdadi: Abulfutouh vs. Mousa: The first puts democracy, sharia and then security; Mousa puts security, democracy, Islam. #Monazarat Колкото до начина, по който те гледат на събитията на Абасия, отговорът на Амр Муса беше туитнат от Султан Ал-Касеми: @SultanAlQassemi: On Abbaseya events – Amr Moussa: I didn't wait until I become president, I made calls & demanded police intervene #monazarat За събитията на Абасия — Амр Муса: Не чаках да стана президент — проведох телефонни разговори и поисках полицията да се намеси #monazarat Но Абул Фотух имаше по-силен отговор, туитнат от египетския блогър Басем Сабри: @Bassem_Sabry: Fotouh: If I were president, the Abbasiyya events would not have happened at all, would protect right to protests and sit ins – #Monazarat Относно Израел, Абул Фотух имаше ясен и силен отговор, туитнат от египетския професор Раша Абдуллах: @RashaAbdulla Aboul Fotouh: Israel is an enemy, with 200 nuclear heads and history of occupation and violations #monazarat Муса, от друга страна, имаше по-малко конфликтен и по-дипломатичен отговор, отказвайки да уточни дали смята Израел за враг: @iyad_elbaghdadi: Mousa: I call for reviewing our treaty with Israel, but insist on a two-state solution. #Monazarat Накрая, попитани защо гласоподавателите трябва да изберат тях, те отговориха така: @SultanAlQassemi: AF: elect me because: I bring people from all backgrounds together. Don't elect Moussa because: he didn't stand by the revolution #Monazarat @ahauslohner: Moussa: Elect me because I'm experienced and I've proven myself. #Egypt is in crisis & it needs an experienced statesman. #monazarat Всеки един от двамата кандидати се концентрира върху спорните страни на противника си. Муса, който беше външен министър при Мубарак и бивш главен секретар на Арабската лига, обвини Абул Фотух, че е дългогодишен член на Мюсюлманските братя, докато Абул Фотух го контрира с коментар, че [Муса] е част от сваления режим. Ияд Ел-Багдади и Далия Еззат обобщават силните страни и аргументите на кандидатите: @iyad_elbaghdadi: Abdulfutouh playing on his ability to unite everyone behind the revolution; Mousa playing on his past experience. #Monazarat @DaliaEzzat_: The debate in a nutshell : you're Ikhwani! [member of the Muslim Brotherhood] Is that right? Well you're felool [a remnant of the former regime] and part of the regime that the people revolted against. #Fail Отговорите на Амр Муса бяха неясни и са разглеждани като враждебни и арогантни, докато тези на Абул Фотух бяха приети като по-ясни и хората отбелязаха, че той е бил по-спокоен и съсредоточен. Дженан Муса, репортер от телевизия Ал-Аан, туитва: @jenanmoussa: Moussa is very dismissive of Abu El Fotouh. He feels he is better or sth. I dont like the attitude. #Monazarat Twitter потребителят The Ess обобщава тяхното представяне: @Nadesque: #Moussa : weak answers, strong attacks. #AbulFutouh : good answers, weak attacks. #Monazarat Много гласоподаватели се надяваха, че този дебат ще им помогне да научат повече за техните кандидати и плановете им за страната. Менаталлах Ессам туитва нейното разочарование, споделено от мнозина: @mentos_391: what i really hoped is that each one says his positive plans for the future not mentioning each one's negative points. #monazarat Някои гласоподаватели промениха мнението си за кандидата, който може би са щели да подкрепят преди да гледат дебата, а някои дори ще обмислят за други кандидати. Абделрахман Халед туитва: اللي هيطلع كسبان من ال #مناظرة_الرئاسة دي هو #حمدين_صباحي Блогърката Руейда Мустафа състави сбор от туитовете за президентския дебат: част 1, част 2 и проверка на факти около дебата. Блогърът Мустафа Хюсеин направи препис на дебата. Също така, целият дебат може да се гледа в YouTube (на арабски). Този постинг е част от специалното ни покритие за Изборите в Египет 2011/12
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This post is part of our special coverage Egypt Elections 2011/12. On May 10, 2012, people around the region and beyond were pinned to their screens following Egypt's first ever presidential debate, which was between the top two presidential candidates, Amr Moussa and Abdel Moneim Aboul Fotouh. However, this was not the first presidential debate in the Arab world, as in Mauritania in 2007 a televised presidential debate took place between Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi and Ahmed Ould Daddah. The debate was three hours long, moderated by TV anchors Yosri Fouda and Mona El Shazly and aired on Egyptian private channels ONTV and Dream TV – ironically not on Egypt's state TV. Twitters users tweeted about the debate under the hashtag #monazarat. The start of the debate was delayed due to traffic. Ben Wedeman, CNN anchor and reporter, tweeted sarcastically: @bencnn: Aboulfotouh arrival at debate delayed by #cairotraffic? No matter who is running, #cairotraffic always wins. #monazarat #Egypt Many commented on the long series of commercials which were shown before the debate and during the breaks. Robert Mackey reporter and editor of the New York Times tweeted: @RobertMackey: Don't know if this #monazarat has inspired Egypt to buy into democracy, but the barrage of ads did just motivate me to buy a Twix. The candidates were asked questions on various topics such as human rights, health plans, the economy, foreign relations, sharia law, and the role of the military. They were even asked about their financial status and health. Both Egyptians and Arabs around the region were tweeting the candidates’ replies. The first question was regarding their vision for Egypt; their replies were tweeted by Emirati commentator Sultan Al Qassemi, and Egyptian Dalia Ezzat: @SultanAlQassemi: On vision for Egypt – Amr Moussa: A constitutional state that leads the region & serves expectations of its people + Sharia #monazarat @DaliaEzzat_: Abuel Fottouh : bread, freedom, dignity and social justice. He's basically repeating the slogans of the revolution #Monazarat Blogger Iyad El-Baghdadi summarized their priorities: @iyad_elbaghdadi: Abulfutouh vs. Mousa: The first puts democracy, sharia and then security; Mousa puts security, democracy, Islam. #Monazarat Regarding how they would have managed the Abbassiya events, Amr Moussa's reply was tweeted by Sultan Al Qassemi: @SultanAlQassemi: On Abbaseya events – Amr Moussa: I didn't wait until I become president, I made calls & demanded police intervene #monazarat Yet Aboul Fotouh had a more powerful reply, tweeted by Egyptian blogger Bassem Sabry: @Bassem_Sabry: Fotouh: If I were president, the Abbasiyya events would not have happened at all, would protect right to protests and sit ins – #Monazarat Regarding Israel, AboulFotouh had a clear and straightforward reply, tweeted by Egyptian professor Rasha Abdullah: @RashaAbdulla Aboul Fotouh: Israel is an enemy, with 200 nuclear heads and history of occupation and violations #monazarat Moussa on the other hand had a less confrontational and more diplomatic reply, refusing to answer whether he considered Israel an enemy: @iyad_elbaghdadi: Mousa: I call for reviewing our treaty with Israel, but insist on a two-state solution. #Monazarat Finally when asked why voters should elect them, their replies were as follows: @SultanAlQassemi: AF: elect me because: I bring people from all backgrounds together. Don't elect Moussa because: he didn't stand by the revolution #Monazarat @ahauslohner: Moussa: Elect me because I'm experienced and I've proven myself. #Egypt is in crisis & it needs an experienced statesman. #monazarat Both candidates focused on each other's controversial points. Moussa, who was Mubarak's foreign minister and former Secretary General of the Arab League, referred to Aboul Fotoh having been a longtime member of the Muslim Brotherhood, while Abou el Fotouh countered with commenting on Moussa being part of the former toppled regime. Iyad El-Baghdadi and Dalia Ezzat summarized the candidates strengths and arguments: @iyad_elbaghdadi: Abdulfutouh playing on his ability to unite everyone behind the revolution; Mousa playing on his past experience. #Monazarat @DaliaEzzat_: The debate in a nutshell : you're Ikhwani! [member of the Muslim Brotherhood] Is that right? Well you're felool [a remnant of the former regime] and part of the regime that the people revolted against. #Fail Amr Moussa's answers were vague and came across as arrogant and hostile while Aboul El Fotouh's answers were more transparent, and he was more calm and collected. Jenan Moussa, a reporter for Al Aan TV, tweeted: @jenanmoussa: Moussa is very dismissive of Abu El Fotouh. He feels he is better or sth. I dont like the attitude. #Monazarat Twitter user The Ess summarized their performance: @Nadesque: #Moussa : weak answers, strong attacks. #AbulFutouh : good answers, weak attacks. #Monazarat Many voters had hoped that this debate would help them learn more about their candidates and their plans and vision. Menatallah Essam tweeted her disappointment, and that of many, of how the debate turned out: @mentos_391: what i really hoped is that each one says his positive plans for the future not mentioning each one's negative points. #monazarat Some voters changed their opinion regarding the candidate they might have voted for before viewing the debate, and some even considered other candidates. AbdEl-Rahman Khaled tweeted: اللي هيطلع كسبان من ال #مناظرة_الرئاسة دي هو #حمدين_صباحي Blogger Ruwayda Mustafah compiled the presidential debate tweets: part 1, part 2 and a factcheck. Blogger Mostafa Hussein made a transcript of the debate. The debate can be seen in full on YouTube. This post is part of our special coverage Egypt Elections 2011/12. http://ircpresident.com Pingback: Egypt: How do the Presidential Candidates’ Posters Compare? · Global Voices() Pingback: Egypt: The Questions Missing from the Presidential Debates · Global Voices()