http___en.wikipedia.org_wiki_Outline_of_Afghanistan.xml
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История на Афганистан През цялата си история, Афганистан е бил управляван от различни завоеватели - персите на Александър Велики, на арабите, които през 7-ми век ислямизират страната. Съдържание - 1 Предистория - 2 Дурранийска държава - 3 Британска колониална експанзия - 4 Независим Афганистан - 5 Демократическа република Афганистан - 6 Международна военна намеса - 7 Външни препратки Предистория[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Дурранийска държава[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Британска колониална експанзия[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Първа англо-афганска война[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Втора англо-афганска война[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Независим Афганистан[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Диктатура на Дауд (1973—1978)[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Демократическа република Афганистан[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Априлска революция[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Афганска война[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Гражданска война в Афганистан[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Международна военна намеса[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Външни препратки[редактиране | редактиране на кода]
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Outline of Afghanistan The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Afghanistan: Afghanistan – landlocked sovereign country located in Central Asia. Since the late 1970s Afghanistan has experienced a continuous state of civil war. Contents - 1 General reference - 2 Geography of Afghanistan - 2.1 Environment of Afghanistan - 2.2 Regions of Afghanistan - 2.3 Demography of Afghanistan - 3 Government and politics of Afghanistan - 3.1 Branches of government - 3.2 Foreign relations of Afghanistan - 3.3 Law and order in Afghanistan - 3.4 Military of Afghanistan - 3.5 Local government in Afghanistan - 4 History of Afghanistan - 5 Culture of Afghanistan - 6 Economy and infrastructure of Afghanistan - 7 Education in Afghanistan - 8 Health in Afghanistan - 9 See also - 10 References - 11 External links General reference[edit] - Pronunciation: - Common English country name: Afghanistan - Official English country name: The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan - Common endonym(s): - Official endonym(s): - Adjectival(s): Afghan - Demonym(s): - Etymology: Name of Afghanistan - International rankings of Afghanistan - ISO country codes: AF, AFG, 004 - ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:AF - Internet country code top-level domain: .af Geography of Afghanistan[edit] - Afghanistan is: a landlocked country - Location: - Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere - Greater Middle East - Time zone: UTC+04:30 - Extreme points of Afghanistan - Land boundaries: 5,529 km - Pakistan 2,430 km - Tajikistan 1,206 km - Iran 936 km - Turkmenistan 744 km - Uzbekistan 137 km - China 76 km - Coastline: none - Population of Afghanistan: 31,889,923 (2007 estimate) – 45th most populous country - Area of Afghanistan: 647,500 square kilometres (250,000 sq mi) – 41st largest country - Atlas of Afghanistan Environment of Afghanistan[edit] - Climate of Afghanistan - Ecoregions in Afghanistan - Environmental issues in Afghanistan - Geology of Afghanistan - Protected areas of Afghanistan - Renewable energy in Afghanistan - Wildlife of Afghanistan Natural geographic features of Afghanistan[edit] - Glaciers of Afghanistan - Islands of Afghanistan - Lakes of Afghanistan - Mountains of Afghanistan - Rivers of Afghanistan - Valleys of Afghanistan - List of World Heritage Sites in Afghanistan Regions of Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: Regions of Afghanistan Ecoregions of Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: Ecoregions in Afghanistan Administrative divisions of Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: Administrative divisions of Afghanistan Provinces of Afghanistan[edit] Districts of Afghanistan[edit] Afghanistan is divided into 398 districts. Municipalities of Afghanistan[edit] - Capital of Afghanistan: Kabul - Cities of Afghanistan Demography of Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: Demographics of Afghanistan Government and politics of Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: Government of Afghanistan and Politics of Afghanistan - Form of government: Islamic republic - Capital of Afghanistan: Kabul - Elections in Afghanistan - Political parties in Afghanistan - Taxation in Afghanistan Branches of government[edit] Executive branch of the government of Afghanistan[edit] - Head of state: President of Afghanistan, Hamid Karzai - Head of government: Prime Minister of Afghanistan, - Afghan Cabinet of Ministers Legislative branch of the government of Afghanistan[edit] - National Assembly of Afghanistan (bicameral) - Upper house: House of Elders (Meshrano Jirga) - Lower house: House of the People (Wolesi Jirga) Judicial branch of the government of Afghanistan[edit] - Afghan Supreme Court (Stara Makama or ستره محكمه) Foreign relations of Afghanistan[edit] - Diplomatic missions in Afghanistan - Diplomatic missions of Afghanistan - United States-Afghanistan relations - Foreign hostages in Afghanistan International organization membership[edit] The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan is a member of:[3] Law and order in Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: Law of Afghanistan - Capital punishment in Afghanistan - Constitution of Afghanistan - Crime in Afghanistan - Human rights in Afghanistan - Law enforcement in Afghanistan Military of Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: Military of Afghanistan - Command - Forces - Military history of Afghanistan - Military ranks of Afghanistan Local government in Afghanistan[edit] History of Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: History of Afghanistan, Timeline of the history of Afghanistan, and Current events of Afghanistan By period[edit] - Pre-Islamic period of Afghanistan - Greater Khorasan - Islamic conquest of Afghanistan - History of Arabs in Afghanistan - Mongol invasion of Central Asia - Hotaki dynasty - Durrani Empire - Third Battle of Panipat - Battle of Jamrud - First Anglo-Afghan War - Second Anglo-Afghan War - Third Anglo-Afghan War - European influence in Afghanistan - Reforms of Amanullah Khan and civil war - Reigns of Nadir Shah and Zahir Shah - Daoud's Republic of Afghanistan - Democratic Republic of Afghanistan - Soviet war in Afghanistan - History of Afghanistan since 1992 - War in Afghanistan (2001-present) By subject[edit] Culture of Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: Culture of Afghanistan - Category:Ethnic groups in Afghanistan - Architecture of Afghanistan - Category:Afghan tribes - Cuisine of Afghanistan - Gender roles in Afghanistan - Festivals in Afghanistan - Languages of Afghanistan - Media in Afghanistan - National symbols of Afghanistan - People of Afghanistan - Prostitution in Afghanistan - Public holidays in Afghanistan - Records of Afghanistan - List of World Heritage Sites in Afghanistan Art in Afghanistan[edit] - Art in Afghanistan People of Afghanistan[edit] - People of Afghanistan Religion in Afghanistan[edit] - Religion in Afghanistan Sports in Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: Sports in Afghanistan Economy and infrastructure of Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: Economy of Afghanistan - Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 119th (one hundred and nineteenth) - Agriculture in Afghanistan - Banking in Afghanistan - Communications in Afghanistan - Companies of Afghanistan - Currency of Afghanistan: Afghani - ISO 4217: AFN - Energy in Afghanistan - Health care in Afghanistan - Mining in Afghanistan - Afghanistan Stock Exchange (AFX) - Taxation in Afghanistan - Tourism in Afghanistan - Visa policy of Afghanistan - Transport in Afghanistan Education in Afghanistan[edit] - Main article: Education in Afghanistan Health in Afghanistan[edit] See also[edit] - Topic overview: - List of international rankings - Member state of the United Nations - All pages beginning with "Afghanistan" - All pages beginning with "Afghan" - All pages with titles containing "Afghanistan" - All pages with titles containing "Afghan" References[edit] - ^ References and details on data provided in the table can be found within the individual provincial articles. - ^ ISO 3166-2:AF (ISO 3166-2 codes for the provinces of Afghanistan) - ^ "Afghanistan". The World Factbook. United States: Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 23 July 2009. External links[edit] Wikimedia Atlas of Afghanistan - Official government sites - Islamic Republic of Afghanistan: Office of the President - Afghanistan National Development Strategy (ANDS) - Afghanistan Investment Support Agency (AISA) - General information - Afghanistan's Paper Money - World Intellectual Property Handbook: Afghanistan - Outline of Afghanistan travel guide from Wikivoyage - Culture and news - KabulPress.org - Islamic Republic Of Afghanistan (Cultural issues) - Afghan Online Press - Bakhtar News Agency (Official Afghan Agency) - Other - Old photos of Afghanistan - How Hemp could save Afghanistan - Afghanistan: The Genesis of the Final *[http://www.afghan-web.com/language/ A Look at the Languages Spoken in Afghanistan - Over 125 recent travel photos from Afghanistan