http___en.wikipedia.org_wiki_Killian_s.xml
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Ирландски червен ейл Ирландският червен ейл (на английски: Irish Red Ale) е стил ирландска бира. Според класификациите на стиловете бира, ирландският червен ейл е разновидност на бирения стил „Шотладски и ирландски ейл“ (SCOTTISH AND IRISH ALE). Ирландският червен ейл е бира която се прави по метода на т.н. горна ферментация, но понякога се прави като лагер. Може да съдържа добавки (царевица, ориз или захар). Обикновено съдържа известно количество препечен ечемичен малц за получаване на червеникав цвят и сух препечен финал. За приготвянето му се използват британски или ирландски малц, хмел и дрожди. Ирландският червен ейл се отличава с кехлибарен до тъмно червен меден цвят, добра прозрачност, и образува неголяма мръсно-бяла до жълто-кафява пяна. Има мек вкус и сладост на карамел малц, понякога с вкус на препечен хляб с масло или карамел. Умерен малцов аромат с нотки карамел. Алкохолното съдържание варира от 4.0 до 6.0 %. Освен в Ирландия, ирландският червен ейл е популярен и в други страни и се произвежда и във Великобритания, САЩ, Канада, Мексико и Австралия. Търговски марки[редактиране | редактиране на кода] Типични търговски марки са : Moling's Irish Red Ale, Smithwick's Irish Ale, Kilkenny Irish Beer, Beamish Red Ale, Caffrey's Irish Ale, Goose Island Kilgubbin Red Ale, Murphy's Irish Red (лагер), Boulevard Irish Ale, Harpoon Hibernian Ale. Литература[редактиране | редактиране на кода] - Goldammer, Ted : The Brewer's Handbook. The Complete Book to Brewing Beer, 2008. - Wheeler, G. и Roger Protz. Brew Your Own British Real Ale at Home, CAMRA Books, 1996.
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Killian's George Killian's Irish Red: Premium Lager is a 4.9% abv amber lager brewed by Coors. The brand name was purchased only for sale in the North-American market by Coors from the Pelforth Brewery (Heineken France), who had previously bought it from Lett's Brewery in Ireland, which had closed in 1956. Pelforth's brand it an Irish red ale by the name George Killian's Bière Rousse: Bière Spéciale de Tradition Irlandaise Contents History[edit] George Killian's Irish Red is a beer with an Irish heritage, based on a recipe created at Lett's Brewery in Enniscorthy, Ireland, in 1864. The beer is named after George Killian Lett, the great-grandson of George Henry Lett, who founded the brewery in Enniscorthy. George Killian Lett died at the age of 84 in Enniscorthy, Ireland in December of 2010.[1] It was originally an Irish red ale called "Enniscorthy Ruby Ale," and brewed from 1864 to 1956, when the brewery closed and it was discontinued. It is no longer sold in Ireland.[2] The brand name "George Killian's" was purchased by the Pelforth Brewery in France. In the mid 1980s Coors bought the rights to use the brand name "George Killian's Irish Red" in America. While the name is most often associated with a 4.9% abv amber lager which had become very popular, it was originally marketed by Coors as a red ale, George Killian's Irish Red: Red Ale.[3][4] Properties[edit] George Killian's derives its color and taste from a special caramel malted barley that is roasted at a high temperature longer and more slowly than most malts. There are no coloring agents or artificial additives used in the brewing process. George Killian's is currently available in bottles, cans, and kegs. A 12-ounce (355 ml) serving of George Killian's has 163 calories (682 kJ) and 4.9 percent alcohol by volume. Awards[edit] - 1998 - Brewer's Association Beer Cup gold medalist, American-Style Amber Lager - 1998 - Great American Beer Festival silver medalist, American-Style Amber Lager - 1997 - Great American Beer Festival silver medalist, American-Style Amber Lager References[edit] - ^ "Homebrewing for Dummies - Google Books". books.google.co.uk. - ^ "George Killians Irish Red from Coors Brewing Company (MillerCoors) - Ratebeer". ratebeer.com. - ^ "George Killian's Irish Red - Molson Coors Brewing Company". www.molsoncoors.com.