http___www.waterpurificationsystem.com.tw_ga_hemodialysis-water-treatment.html_1.xml
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Model: HD Hemodialysis Water Treatment In the early days of HD (HemoDialysis), potable city water was routinely used to prepare dialysate. The assumption made at that time was that if potable water from a community water treatment system was safe to drink it was also safe to use for HD. As chronic HD treatment became more popular and widespread, evidence began to accumulate linking chemical and microbiological water-borne contaminants to adverse reactions in patients. Specifically, it was found that organic and inorganic chemicals in the water used to prepare dialysate could diffuse through the dialyzer membrane and enter the patient's blood (2). We now realize that the quality of the water used to prepare dialysate is an extremely important aspect of HD. Some of the most serious dialysis patient injuries reported in the medical literature are related to inadequate or improper water treatment. A water treatment system provides water in which levels of contaminants known to be toxic to dialysis patients are consistently kept below recommended limits (Table 2). In practice, a water treatment system utilizes several devices and processes for adequate water treatment because different substances are removed with various modalities applied in series. The quality of the water supply, the amount of water required and economic considerations all play a role in the choice of these devices and their combination. In general, no schema exists which defines a water product standard for all HD units; the number and order of devices in the system must be arranged to best suit the needs of any given unit. - Home -> Products -> Commercial Water Treatment Systems : Water Treatment for Food & Beverage - Home -> Products -> Commercial Water Treatment : Water Treatment for Restaurant & Foodservice - Home -> Products -> Water Treatment Systems : Water Treatment for Schools - Home -> Products -> Water Treatment Equipment : Water Treatment for Hotels - Home -> Products -> Hemodialysis Water Treatment : HD - Home -> Products -> Pharmaceutical Water Treatment : Water Treatment for Pharmaceutical - Home -> Products -> Drinking Water Systems : Portable Drinking Water System
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múnla: HD cóireála uisce haemodialysis i laethanta tosaigh hd (haema-scagdhealaithe), uisce na cathrach inólta a bhí in úsáid go rialta a ullmhú dialysate. a bhí an toimhde a rinneadh ag an am sin más rud é go uisce inólta ó chóras cóireála pobail uisce Bhí sábháilte le n-ól go raibh sé chomh sábháilte a úsáid le haghaidh hd. mar a bhí ainsealach hd cóireáil níos mó tóir agus go forleathan, thosaigh fianaise a nascadh ceimiceacha agus uisce mhicribhitheolaíoch - salaithe iompartha charnadh le frithghníomhartha díobhálacha in othair. sonrach, fuarthas amach d'fhéadfadh a ceimiceáin orgánacha agus neamhorgánacha i uisce a úsáidtear dialysate a ullmhú idirleata tríd an membrane dialyzer agus an othair fola isteach (2). tuigimid anois go bhfuil cáilíocht an uisce a úsáidtear dialysate a ullmhú gné thar a bheith tábhachtach de hd. roinnt de na cinn is tromchúisí díobhálacha othar scagdhealaithe a thuairiscítear sa litríocht leighis a bhaineann le cóireáil uisce neamhleor nó míchuí. Soláthraíonn córas cóireála uisce a leibhéil ábhar salaithe eol a bheith tocsaineach d'othair scagdhealaithe a choinneáil go leanúnach teorainneacha thíos molta (tábla 2). i gcleachtas, úsáideann córas cóireála uisce gléasanna éagsúla agus próisis le haghaidh cóireála uisce leordhóthanach mar gheall ar shubstaintí éagsúla bhaint le rialacha mionsonraithe éagsúla a chur i bhfeidhm i sraith. caighdeán an tsoláthair uisce, méid na cúrsaí uisce is gá agus eacnamaíoch a imirt ar fad ról an rogha de na gléasanna agus a n-meascán. go ginearálta ann, gan aon scéimre a shainmhíníonn caighdeán an táirge uisce le haghaidh gach aonad hd; Ní mór líon agus ord na feistí sa chóras a shocrú is fearr a oireann do riachtanais ar bith a tugadh aonad. - Baile -> táirgí -> córais chóireála uisce tráchtála : Water Treatment for Food & Beverage - Baile -> táirgí -> cóireála uisce tráchtála : Water Treatment for Restaurant & Foodservice - Baile -> táirgí -> córais chóireála uisce : Water Treatment for Schools - Baile -> táirgí -> trealamh cóireála uisce : Water Treatment for Hotels - Baile -> táirgí -> cóireála uisce haemodialysis : HD - Baile -> táirgí -> cóireála uisce cógaisíochta : Water Treatment for Pharmaceutical - Baile -> táirgí -> óil córais uisce : Portable Drinking Water System