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Learn Modern Hebrew with these resources To learn Modern Hebrew, you’re going need a way to learn correct pronunciation, a frequency dictionary to form your base vocabulary, and a good grammar book. You’ll also benefit from a thematic vocabulary book for specialized vocabulary and maybe a book or two, once you learn your first 1000 words. Make sure you read the Method sections of the website, then check out some of these recommended resources (pictures are links): Pronunciation First off, get a feel for how pronunciation works in English. The video tutorials here should help. Once you understand that, start working on Hebrew. Modern Hebrew doesn’t pose many serious pronunciation problems for an English speaker. There are only 5 vowels, and only two tricky consonants, the R and the Ch. I wish there were some published resources that really covered the basics well, but there aren’t very many. If you’re really starting off, I’d suggest you grab the Teach Yourself Guide, discussed below, since it comes with CDs and a real discussion of the alphabet in the beginning. Otherwise, you can try Internet resources, which are free (but not always of excellent quality). Here are some of your options: This alphabet trainer at UTexas is kind of neat, though there’s no simple way to get it into Anki. TeachMeHebrew.com has a simple, 22-card Anki deck with recordings, which can save you a bit of time when learning the letters. They also have a decent discussion of the Hebrew r and ch, two of the more problematic consonants of Hebrew for English speakers. Over at Languageguide.com, they have a nice list of the letters and really good example words. They’re not in a format that’s easy to transfer to Anki, but you can get recordings of each of these words from Forvo.com and make a pronunciation trainer of your own pretty quickly, given these examples. (You can also grab a good list of example words from Wikipedia. You can also try the pretty impressive Hebrew course over at Hebrew4Christians.com, which does go over the alphabet in the beginning, with recordings. Last, for large amounts of excellent recorded texts, try the free FSI Basic Hebrew course. They can be a bit dry, but the recordings are pretty wonderful. To configure your computer to type in Hebrew, go here. You can get a bunch of Hebrew stickers for your keyboard from Amazon, here. Alternatively, you can try a transliteration web app, like this one (doesn’t seem to work very well in Safari, but works quite well in Firefox), and copy/paste each word into Anki. If you’d like to learn how to write by hand, there’s a nice tutorial here. Your base vocabulary I’ve made a base vocabulary list of 400 words to start you off! As I talk about in that article, I find it easiest to translate those words using the short dictionaries at the end of a Lonely Planet Phrasebook; they’re cheap, short and give you good, standard translations for your words (just ignore the ridiculous pronunciation guides). Later, when you’re ready for sentences, you can go back to your phrasebook and grab some. After that, try some of these resources: Hebrew doesn’t seem to have a decent frequency dictionary. Wikipedia’s list, as always, is a possibility, but it’s dismal to look at. Stick with the vocabulary in the Ha-Yesod grammar book, and supplement it by finding seemingly useful words in a phrasebook. (If you happen to be learning biblical Hebrew, check out this frequency dictionary, but it’s not going to help you with Modern Hebrew.) Grammar book The standard workhorse of Modern Hebrew is Ha-yesod. It’s giant, it takes you all the way from the beginning levels to reading newspapers, and it’s a pretty consistent recommendation from anyone studying Hebrew seriously. If you’re just starting out, you might want to try the Teach Yourself Guide to Hebrew instead. It comes with CDs and really goes over the alphabet in depth. I’m not the greatest fan of this series (I wish I didn’t have to constantly flip to the back of these books to see half of the material), but they do their jobs and they really do start from nothing. The only other book series I can find that includes CDs is Lyttleton’s Colloquial Hebrew, which has good reviews and looks very similar in format and style to the Teach Yourself book. Eventually, you’ll probably want to switch to Ha-Yesod, above. Use these beginner books to give you the basics. Book-type book You can read anything that you enjoy. I’m a big fan of the Harry Potter series in translation, especially if you can find an audiobook version to listen to at the same time as reading. Other Resources Monolingual Dictionary Morfix.co.il is the standard dictionary that most people use. I can’t seem to get it to play nicely with Google translate, but you can use the auto-translate feature in Chrome to get both original definitions/examples of words and their translations. Assorted Technical Issues If you’re running into computer problems with the Right-to-Left aspect of Hebrew, go to Dotancohen.com’s tutorial, which even addresses how to configure Anki to properly support Right-to-Left languages.
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Foghlaim Eabhrais nua-aimseartha leis na hacmhainní Chun foghlaim Nua-Aimseartha Eabhrais, bhfuil tú ag dul gá ar bhealach a fhoghlaim fuaimniú ceart, foclóir minicíocht chun foirm do bonn Foclóir, agus leabhar gramadaí maith. Feicfidh tú tairbhe freisin as leabhar foclóra téamach chun foclóir speisialaithe agus b'fhéidir leabhar nó dhó, nuair a fhoghlaim tú do chéad 1000 focail. Bí cinnte go léann tú an Ailt Modh ar an láithreán gréasáin, ansin a sheiceáil amach cuid de na hacmhainní molta (Tá pictiúir naisc): Fuaimniú Ar dtús, fháil bhraitheann ar conas a oibríonn fuaimniú i mBéarla. An ranganna teagaisc físeán Ba chóir go gcabhródh anseo. Chomh luath agus go dtuigeann tú go, tosú ag obair ar Eabhrais. Ní Nua-Aimseartha Eabhrais fadhbanna tromchúiseacha go leor fuaimniú do chainteoir Béarla. Níl ach 5 gutaí, agus ní raibh ach dhá consain tricky, T agus an Ch. Is mian liom go raibh roinnt acmhainní a foilsíodh go clúdaithe i ndáiríre an Basics go maith, ach nach bhfuil go leor. Má tá tú ag tosú i ndáiríre amach, Ba mhaith liom a mholadh leat a grab an Teach Yourself Treoir, phléitear thíos, ós rud a thagann sé le dlúthdhioscaí agus plé fíor an aibítir ar dtús. Seachas sin, is féidir leat triail acmhainní Idirlín, atá saor in aisce (ach ní i gcónaí ar chaighdeán den scoth). Seo a leanas roinnt de do chuid roghanna: An traenálaí aibítir ag UTexas Is de chineál ar néata, cé go níl aon bhealach simplí chun é a fháil isteach Anki. TeachMeHebrew.com Tá simplí, 22-cárta Anki deic le taifeadtaí, is féidir a shábháil tú beagán ama nuair a fhoghlaim na litreacha. Tá siad chomh maith le plé mhaith de na r Eabhrais agus ch, dhá cheann de na consain mó fadhbanna ag Eabhrais do chainteoirí Béarla. Thar an Languageguide.com, tá siad liosta deas de na litreacha agus focail mar shampla gur maith. Ní bhíonn siad i bhformáid atá éasca a aistriú chuig Anki, ach is féidir leat taifeadtaí de gach ceann de na focail seo a fháil ó Forvo.com agus a dhéanamh oiliúnóir fuaimniú de do chuid féin go tapa go leor, a thugtar na samplaí. (Is féidir leat grab freisin ar liosta maith de mar shampla focail ó Vicipéid. Is féidir leat freisin triail ar an gcúrsa Eabhrais suntasach go leor thar ag Hebrew4Christians.com, a dhéanann dul thar an aibítir ar dtús, le taifeadtaí. Last, le méideanna móra de théacsanna taifeadta den scoth, déan iarracht an saor in aisce FSI Eabhrais chúrsa Bunúsach. Is féidir leo a bheith ina giotán tirim, ach tá na taifeadtaí go leor iontach. Chun a chumrú do ríomhaire chun cineál i Eabhrais, téigh anseo. Is féidir leat a fháil ar a bunch na greamáin Eabhrais do do mhéarchlár ó Amazon, anseo. Nó, is féidir leat triail ar an ngréasán app transliteration, cosúil leis an gceann seo (ní cosúil a bheith ag obair go han-mhaith i Safari, ach oibríonn go maith in Firefox), agus cóipeáil / greamaigh gach focal i Anki. Más mian leat a fháil amach conas a scríobh de láimh, níl deas teagaisc anseo. Do stór focal bonn Rinne mé liosta foclóra bonn de 400 focail a thosaíonn tú amach! Mar a labhair mé faoi san alt sin, Ceapaim go bhfuil sé éasca a aistriú ag baint úsáide as na focail na foclóirí gearr ag deireadh na Frásaí Lonely Planet; tá siad saor, gearr agus a thabhairt duit dea-, aistriúcháin caighdeánach do do chuid focal (neamhaird a dhéanamh ach an treoirleabhair fuaimniú ridiculous). Níos déanaí, nuair a bhíonn tú réidh le haghaidh abairtí, is féidir leat dul ar ais go dtí do phrasebook agus grab roinnt. Tar éis sin, iarracht cuid de na hacmhainní: Ní Eabhrais cosúil go bhfuil foclóir minicíocht réasúnta. Liosta Vicipéid, mar i gcónaí, Tá an deis ann, ach tá sé brónach chun breathnú ar. Bata leis an stór focal sa leabhar gramadaí Ha-Yesod, agus é a fhorlíonadh trí aimsiú focail cosúil gcruthaíonn sé úsáideach i phrasebook. (Má tharlaíonn tú a bheith ag foghlaim biblical Eabhrais, seiceáil amach an foclóir minicíocht, ach níl sé ag dul chun cabhrú leat le Nua-Eabhrais.) Leabhar Gramadach Is é an workhorse caighdeán na Nua Eabhrach Ha-yesod. Tá sé ollmhór, a thógann sé ort an bealach ar fad ó na leibhéil tús le nuachtáin a léamh, agus tá sé le moladh go leor teacht ó dhuine ar bith ag déanamh staidéir Eabhrais dáiríre. Má tá tú díreach ag tosú amach, b'fhéidir gur mhaith leat chun iarracht a dhéanamh an Teach Yourself Treoir maidir le Eabhrais ionad. Tagann sé le dlúthdhioscaí agus i ndáiríre a théann thar an aibítir i doimhneacht. Níl mé an is mó lucht leanúna na sraithe seo (Is mian liom nach raibh mé a smeach i gcónaí leis an chúl na leabhair a fheiceáil leath an t-ábhar), ach a dhéanann siad a gcuid post agus tá siad i ndáiríre nach bhfuil tús a chur as aon rud. Tá an tsraith leabhar amháin eile, is féidir liom a fháil go n-áirítear dlúthdhioscaí LYTTLETON ar Colloquial Eabhrais, a bhfuil athbhreithnithe maith agus tá an-chosúil i bhformáid agus stíl an Teach Yourself leabhar. Faoi dheireadh, beidh tú ag iarraidh dócha a aistriú chuig Ha-Yesod, thuas. Bain úsáid as na leabhair thosaitheoirí a thabhairt duit an Basics. Leabhar-cineál leabhar Is féidir leat aon rud a taitneamh a bhaint as tú ag léamh. Tá mé ar lucht leanúna mór ar an tsraith Harry Potter i aistriúcháin, go háirithe más féidir leat teacht ar an leagan audiobook chun éisteacht leis ag an am céanna a léamh. Acmhainní Eile Aonteangacha Foclóir Morfix.co.il Is é an foclóir caighdeánach go n-úsáideann daoine is mó. Ní féidir liom is cosúil chun é a fháil a imirt nicely le Google translate, ach is féidir leat úsáid a bhaint as an gné auto-aistriú i Chrome a fháil ar an dá shainmhíniú bunaidh / samplaí d'fhocail agus a n-aistriúcháin. Saincheisteanna Teicniúla Éagsúla Má tá tú ag rith i fadhbanna ríomhaire leis an gné ceart-go-chlé de Eabhrais, téigh go dtí Dotancohen.com 's teagaisc, a thugann aghaidh fiú conas a chumrú Anki chun tacú i gceart teangacha Ceart-go-chlé.