http___www.towerofbabelfish.com_ga_the-method_spaced-repetition__1.xml
1.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 6.1 7.1 8.1 9.1 10.1 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 12.1 12.2 13.1 14.1 14.2 14.3 15.1 15.2 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 17.1 17.2 17.3 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 19.1 19.2 19.3 20.1 21.1 21.2 21.3 22.1 23.1 23.2 23.3 24.1 25.1
Using Anki for Language Learning Anki is a memorization product that works like a dream. It’s about as close as we’ve gotten to the “I know Kung Fu” scene from The Matrix. In exchange for basically playing a video game for 10-20 minutes a day (or longer, if you wish), you can more or less upload data into your brain, and Anki will take care of getting it deeper and deeper into your long term memory. If you’re careful with what sort of data you’re putting into Anki (covered in the No Translation section), you can carefully craft an entire language outside of your brain, use Anki to put it inside your brain, and your brain will put it together into a fluent language. It’s terrifically fun. Why Anki? There are many similar memorization programs (also known as Spaced Repetition Software) out there, but Anki is my favorite. Why? - It’s free - Picture and Sound Support - Works on every platform, including smartphones - Synchronizes seamlessly (even with media) across all your devices - Fast card creation (it uses the familiar flash-card format) - Ridiculously customizable I love this thing. Using it, I’ve learned upwards of 20,000 facts (Italian, French, Russian and Hungarian vocab/grammar, names and faces of people, song and opera texts I need, random memory projects, everything) over the past 4 years in less than 45 minutes a day on my daily commute. Students of mine have used Anki to study subjects ranging from languages to math and sciences to history. If it can be written down or drawn, you can learn it with Anki. Optimal use of Anki is at the core of what I teach. So let’s get started. Installing Anki I’ve recorded a video tutorial covering all these steps for Mac (I’ll eventually do one for Windows, though you should be able to follow the Mac video without too many modifications (see the end of step 4, though!)). Here are the written steps. (Note: Steps 3-5 apply to the old version; Anki 2 doesn’t rely on Dropbox and is much easier to set up!) - Get your copy here and install it for your platform (Windows/Mac/Linux). You’ll need a real computer to make cards, although you can view/learn those cards on your smartphone. - Sign up for a free account at AnkiWeb. If you will only use it at one computer, then you can skip this step. AnkiWeb allows you to synchronize your flash card deck over the cloud, so you can access your cards from any Internet-enabled device. (You can also synchronize your phone, for example, and then study from your phone and synchronize again later). - Download Dropbox and sign up for a free account. Again, if you will only use it at one computer, then you can skip this step. Dropbox keeps your media synced with AnkiWeb (AnkiWeb stores the text, Dropbox stores the pictures and sound files you use). - Now get everything configured. This can sometimes get complicated, which is why I’m making my video tutorials. For now, I’d suggest you watch Damien Elmes’ intro videos. After you make a new deck and name it, the most important steps are connecting Anki with AnkiWeb (Anki -> Preferences -> Network -> Synchronization), turning deck synchronization on (Open your new deck -> Settings -> Deck Properties -> Synchronization), and Dropbox (Anki -> Preferences -> Basic -> Media -> Keep Media in Dropbox). - If you’ve gotten all the way through step 4, you win. You’re all set up. Now you can make some cards. The Anki Smartphone Apps Anki is available as a web app for free on any internet-enabled smartphone. Once you have AnkiWeb set up, you can log in on your smartphone and the mobile version of the website will load up. It’s fast and it works with your pictures (and sound files, too, I believe!) There are apps available to allow you to work on your Anki decks offline. For iPhone, you can either use the official iPhone app, iAnki (free, hasn’t been updated in a long time), or, if your phone is jailbroken, AnkiMini (free, on the BigBoss repository). The official app is lovely, but since it’s somewhat expensive, I’d recommend using the web app for a while to see if you like it, then moving on to the official app. I don’t have any experience with iAnki, and AnkiMini works alright – it’s just a bit of a hassle to keep the media syncronized when you add new cards frequently. For Android phones, get AnkiDroid (free). Some relevant blog posts:
1.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 6.1 7.1 8.1 9.1 10.1 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 12.1 12.2 13.1 14.1 14.2 15.1 15.2 16.1 16.2 16.3 17.1 17.2 17.3 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 19.1 19.2 19.3 20.1 21.1 21.2 21.3 22.1 23.1 23.2 23.3 24.1 25.1
Ag baint úsáide as Anki d'Fhoghlaim Teangacha Is Anki a táirge memorization go n-oibríonn mar bhrionglóid. Tá sé thart ar chomh gar agus is atá muid gotten dtí an "Tá a fhios agam Kung Fu" radharc ó The Maitrís. Mar mhalairt bunúsach ag imirt cluiche físeán do 10-20 nóiméad sa lá (nó níos faide, más mian leat), Is féidir leat níos mó nó níos lú sonraí a uaslódáil i do inchinn, agus beidh Anki cúram a ghlacadh de sé ag fáil níos doimhne agus níos doimhne isteach i do chuimhne fadtéarmach. Má tá tú cúramach le cén saghas sonraí bhíonn tú a chur i Anki (clúdaithe i Uimh Aistriúcháin alt), Is féidir leat hárthaí go cúramach teanga ar fad taobh amuigh de do inchinn, úsáid Anki chun é a chur taobh istigh do inchinn, agus beidh do inchinn é a chur le chéile i dteanga líofa. Tá sé terrifically spraoi. Cén fáth Anki? Tá go leor cláir memorization den chineál céanna (ar a dtugtar freisin mar spaced athrá Bogearraí) amach ann, ach tá Anki mo is fearr leat. Cén fáth? - Tá sé saor in aisce - Pictiúr agus Tacaíocht Fuaim - Oibreacha ar gach ardán, lena n-áirítear smartphones - Sioncrónaíonn seamlessly (fiú leis na meáin) ar fud gach do feistí - Chruthú cárta Fast (Úsáideann sé an fhormáid flash-cárta ar an eolas) - Ridiculously customizable Is breá liom an rud. Ag baint úsáide as é a, D'fhoghlaim mé suas le 20,000 fíricí (Iodáilis, Fraincis, Rúisis agus Ungáiris cúpla focal / gramadach, ainmneacha agus aghaidheanna na ndaoine, téacsanna amhrán agus ceoldráma de dhíth orm, tionscadail cuimhne randamach, gach rud) thar an am atá caite 4 bliain i níos lú ná 45 nóiméad sa lá ar mo taisteal go laethúil. Mic léinn na mianach a úsáidtear Anki chun staidéar ábhair ó theangacha go math agus sna heolaíochtaí le stair. Más féidir é a scríobh síos nó a tharraingt, is féidir leat foghlaim sé le Anki. Is é an úsáid is fearr de Anki ar an croí ar cad a mhúineadh mé. Mar sin, a ligean ar tús a chur leis. Shuiteáil Anki Tá mé taifeadadh físeán teagaisc ag clúdach gach na céimeanna seo le haghaidh Mac (Feicfidh mé a dhéanamh sa deireadh amháin le haghaidh Windows, cé ba chóir duit a bheith in ann a leanúint ar an físeán Mac gan an iomarca modhnuithe (féach ar an deireadh chéim 4, cé go!)). Seo iad na céimeanna i scríbhinn. (Tabhair faoi deara: Céimeanna 3-5 maidir leis an leagan d'aois; Reatha 2 ní ag brath ar Dropbox agus tá sé i bhfad níos éasca a chur ar bun!) - Faigh do chóip anseo agus é a shuiteáil ar do ardán (Windows / Mac / Linux). Beidh ort ríomhaire fíor chun cártaí a dhéanamh, cé gur féidir leat féachaint ar / ag foghlaim na cártaí ar do smartphone. - Cláraigh le haghaidh cuntas saor in aisce ag AnkiWeb. Má beidh leat é a úsáid ach amháin ag ríomhaire amháin, ansin is féidir leat skip an chéim seo. AnkiWeb is féidir leat chun sioncrónú do deic chárta flash thar an scamall, ionas gur féidir leat rochtain a fháil ar do cártaí ó aon fheiste Idirlíon-chumasaithe. (Is féidir leat a shioncrónú freisin do ghuthán, mar shampla, agus ansin staidéar a dhéanamh ó do ghuthán agus shioncrónú arís ina dhiaidh sin). - Íosluchtaigh Dropbox agus clárú le haghaidh cuntas saor in aisce. Arís, más rud é go mbeidh tú ag úsáid ach amháin ag ríomhaire amháin, ansin is féidir leat skip an chéim seo. Dropbox Coinníonn sé seo do na meáin synced le AnkiWeb (AnkiWeb stórálann an téacs, Dropbox siopaí na pictiúir agus comhaid fuaime a úsáideann tú). - Anois, a fháil gach rud cumraithe. Is féidir é seo a fháil casta uaireanta, agus sin an fáth tá mé ag déanamh mo ranganna teagaisc físeán. Chun anois, Ba mhaith liom a mholadh leat féachaint Físeáin votepage Damien Elmes '. Tar éis a dhéanann tú ar deic nua agus ainmnigh sé, na céimeanna is tábhachtaí ag nascadh Anki le AnkiWeb (Reatha -> Roghanna -> Líonra -> Synchronization), casadh sioncrónaithe deic ar (Oscail do deic nua -> Socruithe -> Airíonna Deic -> Synchronization), agus Dropbox (Reatha -> Roghanna -> Bunúsach -> Meáin -> Coinnigh Meáin i Dropbox). - Má tá tú gotten go léir ar an bhealach a dhéanamh tríd chéim 4, bhuachan tú. Tá tú ag leagtha suas go léir. Anois is féidir leat a dhéanamh ar roinnt cártaí. An Apps Smartphone Anki Anki ar fáil mar gréasáin app saor in aisce ar aon smartphone idirlíon-chumasaithe. Nuair a bheidh tú AnkiWeb ar bun, Is féidir leat logáil isteach ar do smartphone agus beidh an leagan soghluaiste ar an láithreán gréasáin a luchtú suas. Tá sé go tapa agus oibríonn sé le do chuid pictiúr (agus comhaid fuaime, ró-, Creidim!) Tá apps ar fáil chun deis a thabhairt duit a bheith ag obair ar do decks Anki as líne. Chun iPhone, Is féidir leat é a úsáid ceachtar an iPhone app oifigiúil, iAnki (saor in aisce, nach bhfuil tugtha cothrom le dáta i am ar fad), nó, má tá do ghuthán jailbroken, AnkiMini (saor in aisce, ar an stór BigBoss). Is é an app oifigiúil álainn, ach ós rud é tá sé beagán daor, Ba mhaith liom a mholadh ag baint úsáide as an app gréasáin ar feadh tamaill a fheiceáil más mian leat é, ansin bogadh ar aghaidh go dtí an app oifigiúil. Ní dóigh liom go bhfuil aon taithí a fuarthas le iAnki, agus oibríonn AnkiMini alright – tá sé ach beagán de hassle a choinneáil ar na meáin syncronized nuair a cuir tú cártaí nua go minic. Chun fóin Android, fháil AnkiDroid (saor in aisce). Roinnt ábhartha blog post: