https___www.medicalnewstoday.com_articles_carpal-tunnel-vs-arthritis.xml
http___forreststanley.com_507-kada-i-gdje-je-bol-u-zglobovima.php_1.xml
1.1 1.2 1.3 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 7.1 7.2 8.1 8.2 9.1 9.2 10.1 11.1 12.1 13.1 14.1 15.1 16.1 16.2 17.1 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 19.1 20.1 21.1 22.1 23.1 24.1 25.1 26.1 27.1 27.2 28.1 29.1 30.1 31.1 32.1 33.1 34.1 35.1 36.1 37.1 38.1 39.1 39.2 40.1 41.1 42.1 43.1 44.1 45.1 45.2 46.1 46.2 47.1 48.1 48.2 49.1 50.1 50.2 51.1 51.2 52.1
Carpal tunnel syndrome refers to a compression of the nerve running through the wrist and hand. Arthritis is a disease affecting the joints. Both conditions can cause symptoms affecting the hands and wrist. Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) may cause tingling, numbness, pain, and hand weakness. Arthritis may cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joints of the hands or wrist and limited range of motion. A 2016 review states that although they are different conditions, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis may increase the risk of CTS. This article looks at the similarities and differences between CTS, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis, including symptoms, causes, and treatments. CTS is a condition that occurs due to compression of the median nerve. The median nerve is one of the main nerves leading to the hand, running from the forearm to the palm. The median nerve provides sensation in the thumb side of the hand, the index and middle finger, and a portion of the ring finger. The median nerve runs through a narrow tunnel of bones and ligaments called the carpal tunnel. Swelling or irritation to the tendons can cause the carpal tunnel to become narrower, squeezing or compressing the median nerve. This can cause numbness or pain in the hand, wrist, or forearm. Symptoms of CTS may come on gradually and occur in the thumb, index, middle, and ring fingers. These symptoms may wake people at night, but they can also occur during daytime activities. Symptoms of CTS can include: - a tingling, burning sensation, or numbness, which may radiate up the arm - pain - hand weakness or clumsiness, which may make it difficult to hold objects or carry out certain tasks or make people more likely to drop things - not being able to feel hot or cold temperatures by touch - infrequent shock-like sensations in the thumb and fingers Arthritis is a disorder or disease of the joints. It can cause swelling, pain, and stiffness around joints, limiting a person’s range of movement. Without treatment, arthritis may lead to chronic pain and permanent damage to the joints. There are different types of arthritis, and each has different causes, such as infections or autoimmune reactions. All types of the condition involve the breakdown of cartilage. This is the coating at the end of bones that allows them to glide over each other. Below are two of the most common types of arthritis. OA is the most common form of arthritis and occurs when cartilage wears down, resulting in the bones rubbing against each other. Symptoms of OA include: - joint pain, which may ease with rest - joint stiffness, usually lasting for less than 30 minutes - reduced range of movement in the joints - swelling in and around affected joints, which may worsen with prolonged use of the joints - joint feels unstable or loose RA is an autoimmune condition. It occurs when the immune system attacks the joints, destroying the cartilage and bone. RA most commonly affects people between the ages of 30–50 years, while around 75% of individuals with the condition are women. Symptoms of RA include: - joint pain - stiffness, which is usually worst in the mornings - reduced range of motion in the joints - usually affects the small joints of the hands or feet - reduced energy - low grade fever - loss of appetite - rheumatoid nodules, which are firm lumps that grow under the skin in areas of the body such as the hands and elbows. RA may also cause symptoms in other organs, such as the skin, eyes, or lungs. People will need to contact a doctor if they experience any symptoms of CTS or arthritis. This may include: - numbness or tingling in the fingers or thumbs - joint pain or stiffness - weakness of the hand A doctor will be able to assess any symptoms and carry out a physical examination or diagnostic tests to find out the underlying cause. Recovery from CTS can take time, and it could take up to a year for people to recover fully. In many cases, surgery of the wrist is an effective treatment for improving symptoms of carpal tunnel. Consulting a hand therapist may also help improve recovery. Outcomes after surgery are better the sooner a person has an operation. Surgery for CTS is minimally invasive and has a fast recovery time. Having an additional condition that affects the hand or wrist, such as arthritis or tendinitis, may slow down recovery times. Treatment is important in preventing loss of sensation or muscle wastage in the thumb. If carpal tunnel continues over the long term with severe symptoms, a full recovery may not be possible. CTS involves the compression of the median nerve, which runs through the forearm, wrist, and hand. The condition may be due to injury, overuse, or underlying health issues. It may cause tingling, numbness, or weakness in the hand. Arthritis is a disorder of the joints that may be due to cartilage breakdown or an autoimmune condition. Symptoms can include pain and stiffness in the joints and a reduced range of movement. Medications, nerve gliding exercises, and surgery can help treat CTS in some cases.
1.1 2.1 3.1 3.2 4.1 5.1 6.1 7.1 8.1 9.1 9.2 9.3 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 11.1 11.2 11.3 12.1 13.1 13.2 13.3 14.1 14.2 15.1 15.2 16.1 16.2 17.1 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 19.1 19.2 20.1 20.2 20.3 21.1 22.1 22.2 22.3 23.1 24.1 24.2 25.1 26.1 27.1 28.1 29.1 30.1
Kada i gdje je bol u zglobovima, forreststanley.com - 8 najčešćih uzroka boli u zglobovima i načini liječenja Reci što misliš! Izvor: Pixabay Bolovi u zglobovima prstiju šake mogu biti prvi znak artritisa, ali i još nekih bolesti. Bol se može pojaviti u zglobu jednog prsta ili više njih, a jednako tako ova bol može biti posljedica bolova u okolnom području. - Vrijedovi u usnoj šupljini i na spolovilu, ponekad bol u očima Početak u 20tim godinama života Specifični klinički kriteriji Artritis uslijed odlaganja kristala§ npr. - Zbirka od bolova u zglobovima - Imate li bolove u zglobu? - Artroza prvog stupnja ramenog zgloba i liječenje - Jaka bol u laktu tijekom ekstenzije Ovisno o stanju, bol može biti popraćena i crvenilom i naticanjem, kada i gdje je bol u zglobovima važno je otkriti pravi uzrok problema te ga tretirati. Kako prepoznati bolove u zglobovima prstiju šake? Bol koja se pojavljuje u zglobovima prstiju može biti tupa, ali i oštra. Jednako tako može se pojaviti i osjetljivost, ali i trnci te ukočenost. Bol se s vremenom može pogoršati, a jednako tako može biti gora kod micanja prstiju. Kod nekih je bol stalna i ne pomažu ni lijekovi protiv bolova, dok se kod nekih bol može pojaviti i nestati. Što uzrokuje bolove u zglobovima prstiju šake? Bolovi se mogu pojaviti kao posljedica ozljede ili kao znak određenih stanja. Važno je posjetiti liječnika kako bi se otkrio pravi uzrok bolova i kako bi se smanjili bolovi. Razlozi bolova u zglobovima prstiju šake su: 1. Građa zgloba (pojmovi) Ozljeda Ova bol se može pojaviti kao posljedica ozljede na samim zglobovima ili na bilo kojem drugom mjestu blizu zglobova. Jednako tako, bolovi mogu biti posljedica ozljede bilo koje strukture u prstima kao što su: mišići, zglobovi, kostikrvne žile, vezivna tkiva ili tetive. Ovdje spadaju i prijelomi i lomovi koji su se dogodili na samoj kosti prstiju ili pak blizu zgloba prstiju. Tumori Tumori, točnije metastaze na kostima nastaju kada se stanice raka prošire na tkiva kosti. Simptomi uključuju bol u zglobovima u tijelu, a tako i u zglobovima prstiju. Sponzorirano Bolovi u zglobovima nogu i što ih uzrokuje Bolovi u zglobovima nogu najčešće se pojavljuju kod ljudi koji su imali neku ozljedu zglobova na nogama, imaju lošu kvalitetu zdravlja, upražnjavaju napornu i prekomjernu tjelesnu aktivnost. Također su tome skloni ljudi koji su pretili, ili imaju artritis, ljudi koji pate od depresije, prekomjerne količine stresa ili anksioznosti, ali i imaju neko kronično medicinsko stanje i slične poteškoće na nogama. Artritis Artrtis uzrokuje bol, ukočenost i upalu u zglobovima. Bol u zglobovima prstiju je prvi znak artritisa, a može doći i do ograničavanja pokreta te do problema s izvršavanjem svakodnevnih aktivnosti. FIZIKALNI PREGLED Najčešći su osteoartritis i reumatoidni artritis. Sindrom karpalnog tunela Ovaj sindrom utječe na živac koji se proteže od podlaktice pa sve do dlana. Ako se taj živac stisne unutar karpalnog tunela javlja se bol, ali kada i gdje je bol u zglobovima ukočenost prstiju i šake. Tendinitis i tenosinovitis Tendinitis se javlja kada se upali tetiva, a to onda dovodi do smanjenog kretanja, boli i nelagode. Tenosinovitis je upala ovojnice tetive, a može dovesti do bolova u zglobovima i ukočenosti. Dijabetes Dijabetes koji se ne liječi ili onaj koji nije pod kontrolom može dovesti do raznih komplikacija u tijelu, a između ostalog i do problema sa zglobovima prstiju, sindroma karpalnog tunela te sličnih stanja koja izazivaju bolove u zglobovima prstiju. Još neki uzroci bolova u zglobovima prstiju su: bakterijska infekcija, dermatitisuganuće zgloba, oštećenje živca. Kada je potrebno posjetiti liječnika? Kada bol u zglobovima prstiju šake postane izraženija i kada ne prestaje potrebno je posjetiti liječnika. Zdravlje zglobova Jednako tako kada se javi naticanje, ukočenost, crvenilo, osjetljivost prstiju ili nemogućnost ispravljanja prstiju do kraja, treba potražiti pomoć. Kako se tretiraju bolovi u zglobovima prstiju? Liječenje će ovisiti o stanju i uzroku. Kada bol u zglobovima prstiju masti za jake bolove u zglobovima koljena jako izražena, pomoći mogu odmor, hladni oblozi, lijekovi protiv bolova ili kreme koje hlade. Kada se radi o bolestima i stanjima, pomoći mogu lijekovi, vježbe, fizikalna terapija ili u nekim slučajevima operacija. Dakle, bolovi u zglobovima prstiju šake mogu imati više uzroka, a mogu biti praćeni i drugim simptomima. - Škripavi i bolni zglobovi, trn u koljenu, oštra bol od ramena do lakta, često su zanemareni simptomi koje prepisujemo normalnom starenju s kojim se moramo naučiti živjeti, no to je daleko od istine. - Bolovi u zglobovima deformitet stopala - Kosti i zglobovi - - Bol i grčevi u ramenom zglobu - Lijek za bol u zglobovima lakta Važno je posjetiti liječnika koji će predložiti daljnje pretrage kako bi se otkrio uzrok bolova i kako bi se stanje moglo tretirati.