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Psoriatic arthritis is a type of arthritis that causes joint pain and swelling. It is also known as arthropathic psoriasis or psoriatic arthropathy. Psoriatic arthritis also causes swelling and pain in areas where ligaments and tendons connect to bone. Without treatment, psoriatic arthritis can lead to permanent joint damage. This article will look at the symptoms, risk factors, and complications of psoriatic arthritis. It will also address treatment options. Psoriatic arthritis is an autoimmune condition. With autoimmune conditions, the body falsely recognizes healthy tissues as foreign invaders and produces antibodies to attack them. This leads to pain, inflammation, and damage. According to the National Psoriasis Foundation, people can develop psoriatic arthritis at any age. However, it is most likely to occur at age 30–50 years. People with psoriasis have a higher chance of developing psoriatic arthritis than people without the condition. Around 30% of people with psoriasis develop psoriatic arthritis. However, having severe psoriasis does not necessarily mean that someone will also have severe psoriatic arthritis. Psoriatic arthritis can affect many parts of the body, including: Feet Toe joints may be noticeably swollen and tender to touch. This can involve the distal joints, proximal joints, or both. The involvement can be symmetrical or asymmetrical. People with psoriatic arthritis may experience pain on the bottoms of their feet or in their Achilles tendons due to ligament and tendon inflammation. Skin Psoriatic rashes may develop on the knees, scalp, and elbows. The rashes tend to be: - itchy - flushed - flaky - painful Hands The same swelling that happens in the toes can also occur in the fingers, with inflammation affecting the distal finger joints more than the proximal joints. This involvement can also be symmetrical or asymmetrical. Ribs Because psoriatic arthritis causes ligament and tendon inflammation, people may experience rib pain with this condition. Elbows Inflammation and swelling can occur in the elbows. The pain may feel like tennis elbow, with pain from the elbows to the forearms and wrists. Pelvis Some people may experience inflammation and stiffness in the pelvis. Nails People with psoriatic arthritis might experience changes in the appearance of their nails. The changes could mimic the look of a fungal infection. Changes may appear in the fingernails or toenails. Eyes Psoriatic arthritis may also cause eye symptoms, such as: - pain - itching - dryness - blurred vision - sensitivity to bright light - uveitis, which is a serious inflammatory condition occurring in a small percentage of people Back Psoriatic arthritis can affect the spine, and this inflammation is known as spondylitis. It can cause neck stiffness and lower back pain. According to the Spondylitis Association of America, around 20% of people with psoriatic arthritis could develop spondylitis. Joints In addition to the involvement of the hands and feet, various joints in the body may also become swollen and inflamed due to psoriatic arthritis, resulting in stiffness, pain, and tenderness. It is important to note that this type of arthritis can be very destructive, and a healthcare professional should periodically perform imaging of the joints to assess possible damage. There is not a specific known cause of psoriatic arthritis. However, according to the American College of Rheumatology, 40% of people with the condition have a relative who has either arthritis or psoriasis. This suggests that there is a genetic component to it. Psoriatic arthritis may also have links to environmental triggers, such as: - stress - infection - acute injury - trauma There is currently no cure for psoriatic arthritis. However, medications can help stop disease progression and reduce the symptoms. Treatment depends on the severity of the symptoms. For example, a person with mild psoriatic arthritis might only require treatment during flare-ups. People with mild psoriatic arthritis may find relief with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). If the condition does not respond to NSAIDs, a doctor may suggest: - disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs - tumor necrosis factor inhibitors - corticosteroid injections A doctor may recommend surgery in cases where there is severe damage. Exercise and movement play an essential part in psoriatic arthritis treatment. Exercising can help a person maintain mobility and flexibility and reduce stiffness in their joints. People can try activities such as walking, swimming, or cycling to strengthen and protect their joints. When psoriasis is also present, a doctor may suggest: - topical creams and lotions - exposure to sunlight or UV light - immunosuppressants People can manage symptoms at home by: - performing strengthening and flexibility exercises - using hot and cold therapy to help with inflammation and swelling - using braces and splints to support the joints There is no specific test for psoriatic arthritis. However, a rheumatologist is an ideal specialist to confirm the diagnosis. A rheumatologist will ask the person about their medical history, including whether or not they have previously had psoriasis. As well as carrying out a physical examination, they may order tests to help verify a diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis and rule out other causes. These tests may include: The symptoms of psoriatic arthritis can resemble those of other forms of arthritis, which can make confirming a diagnosis challenging. Having skin or nail changes, in addition to other symptoms, may indicate the presence of psoriatic arthritis. A unique symptom of psoriatic arthritis is enthesitis, which refers to tenderness in the areas where tendons and ligaments connect to bones. Some of the risk factors for developing psoriatic arthritis include: - Age: The condition is more likely in people aged 30–50 years. - Family history: Genes may play a role in the development of psoriatic arthritis. - History of psoriasis: Around one-third of people with psoriasis develop psoriatic arthritis. People with psoriatic arthritis have a higher chance of developing other serious conditions, such as: - cancer - heart disease - Crohn’s disease - depression - diabetes - metabolic syndrome - obesity - osteoporosis - uveitis - liver disease Untreated psoriatic arthritis could lead to permanent joint damage and a loss of joint function. Psoriatic arthritis can look a lot like other types of arthritis. Therefore, it is important to see a doctor for a correct diagnosis and to begin the appropriate treatment. A person should see a doctor if they have psoriasis with arthritis-like symptoms, such as joint pain and swelling. Early treatment can help limit complications of the condition, such as joint damage. Psoriatic arthritis can There is currently no cure for the condition, but people can manage their symptoms with a specialist’s help. Early treatment may prevent severe damage to the joints by slowing disease progression. Making certain lifestyle changes can help reduce pain and swelling and make it easier to live with the condition. These changes include: - incorporating low impact exercises - resting during flare-ups - finding and avoiding arthritis triggers - maintaining a moderate weight Early diagnosis is vital to help slow disease progression and prevent permanent joint damage. Since there is currently Psoriatic arthritis is an autoimmune condition that can affect the joints and spine. Symptoms can be mild, moderate, or severe. It often occurs in conjunction with psoriasis. Psoriatic arthritis can also affect other parts of the body, such as the skin, nails, and eyes. Without treatment, the condition can cause joint damage and dysfunction and lead to other serious health complications. However, early treatment can slow its progression and help a person manage the symptoms.
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Iznenadna bol u svim zglobovima. Bolovi u zglobovima prstiju šake: Uzrok, simptomi i kada morate doktoru? Sadržaj Pošalji mailom Patite li zbog bolnih zglobova? Od gihta do reumatoidnog i psorijatičnog artritisa, odredite uzrok bolova u zglobovima Ako vas muče bolovi u zglobovima, vaš prioritet bi trebao biti da saznate što se nalazi iza bolnih zglobova kako biste dobili odgovarajuću terapije. Dijagnoza je apsolutno kritična. Počnite s obiteljskim liječnikom, ali ako i dalje imate problema, potražite mišljenje reumatologa. Osteoartritis Osteoartritis je najčešće kronično stanje zbog kojeg dolazi do bolova u zglobovima. Do njega dolazi gel od zajedničkog cijena boli se hrskavica - koja normalno štiti zglobove - razgrađuje, uzrokujući da se kosti trljaju izravno jedna o drugu i uzrokuje bol i otekline. Iako osteoartritis najviše utječe na starije ljude, može se pojaviti u onima svih dobnih skupina. Građa zgloba (pojmovi) Rizik se povećava ako ste pretili ili ste previše 'istrošili' zglobove. Najčešće su pogođeni koljena, kukovi, donji dio leđa i vrat, prsti, baze palca i palac. Bol u zglobovima, ukočenost i otekline koji karakteriziraju ovo stanje rezultat su autoimune reakcije kod kojih imunološki sustav pogrešno napada zglobove, uzrokujući upalu. Psorijatični artritis može utjecati na prste, kao i leđa, koljena i gležnjeve. Simptomi mogu biti u rasponu od blage do teških i mogu se pojaviti iznenadna bol u svim zglobovima ili postupno. Zglobovi su najčešće bolni kada se probudite ujutro ili nakon razdoblja odmora. Reumatske bolesti: bol u zglobovima ruku i nogu Postoji pet različitih vrsta psorijatičnog artritisa, no najčešći su asimetrični oligoartikularni kada utječe zglob na iznenadna bol u svim zglobovima strani tijela, ali ne i drugi i simetrični poliartritis isti spoj je pogođen na obje strane tijela. Reumatoidni artritis Reumatoidni artritis obično utječe na ruke i zglobove ruke na obje strane tijela. Poput psorijatičnog artritisa, bol i krutost od upale obično se javljaju ujutro ili nakon odmora, ali simptomi također mogu trajati cijeli iznenadna bol u svim zglobovima. Izvor: Pixabay Bolovi u zglobovima prstiju šake mogu biti prvi znak artritisa, ali i još nekih bolesti. Bol se može pojaviti u zglobu jednog prsta ili više njih, a jednako tako ova bol može biti posljedica bolova u okolnom području. Ovisno o stanju, bol može biti popraćena i crvenilom i naticanjem, a važno je otkriti pravi uzrok problema te ga tretirati. Zglobovi također mogu biti natečeni ili su topli na dodir. Tijekom vremena, reumatoidni artritis može utjecati na druge dijelove tijela, kao što su pluća ožiljci mogu izazvati otežano disanje i krvne žile upala može smanjiti protok krvi. Bolesnici s reumatoidnim artritisom također imaju povećan rizik od srčanih bolesti i srčanog udara. I iako se može činiti proturječnim, nježna vježba je važna jer pomaže održati snagu i fleksibilnost u zglobovima. FOTO: Thinkstock 4. - Liječite bol u ramenima - Vrijedovi u usnoj šupljini i na spolovilu, ponekad bol u očima Početak u 20tim godinama života Specifični klinički kriteriji Artritis uslijed odlaganja kristala§ npr. - forreststanley.com - 8 najčešćih uzroka boli u zglobovima i načini liječenja - Bol u zglobovima 16 - Polagano progresivna trajna zglobna bol Rendgen Ponekad CT ili MR Obrada Akutnu monoartikularnu zglobnu bol je potrebno brzo dijagnosticirati jer neke njezine uzroke, osobito infekciju septični artritis i odlaganje kristala treba brzo liječiti. - Select Page 8 najčešćih uzroka boli u zglobovima i načini liječenja Bolovi u zglobovima mogu varirati od nelagode do jake i vrlo jake boli. - Šaka je složen mehanički sustav kojeg čine različite kosti, mišići i ligamenti koji omogućavaju izvedbu preciznih pokreta. - Tweet Većina ljudi je bar u jednom trenutku u životu osjetila bolove u zglobovima. Pored boli, zglobovi mogu biti natečeni i osjećati se ukočeno i toplo. Bolest ima tendenciju da utječe na ekstremitete vašeg tijela, poput koljena, gležnjeva, prstiju, zapešća i laktova, i obično je simetrična. Poput reumatoidnog i psorijatičnog artritisa, krutost je često lošija ujutro, ali simptomi se mogu pojaviti kasnije tijekom dana. Podijelite članak Giht Giht je izuzetno bolan oblik artritisa - u stvari, bol je tako akutna da vas može probuditi usred noći. Ovu vrstu artritisa uzrokuje visoka razina mokraćne kiseline u krvi. Epizode mogu trajati tri do deset dana i mogu biti uzrokovane stresom ili alkoholom. Prekomjerna tjelesna težina također vas stavlja u rizik, a muškarci imaju veću vjerojatnost da će dobiti giht. Lajmska bolest Bol u zglobu jedan je od mnogih mogućih zabilježenih simptoma krpeljne bolesti Lyme. Bolovi u zglobovima jedan su od najčešćih zdravstvenih problema Obično su samo jedan ili dva zgloba pogođeni istodobno, a napadaji boli imaju tendenciju da postanu manje česti i manje ozbiljni, kako vrijeme prolazi. Ako mislite da imate Lajmsku bolest, važno je rana dijagnoza i liječenje, kao i trajna medicinska njega. Hipotireoza Hipotireoza je rezultat neaktivne štitne žlijezde. Češće je kod žena osobito onih u dobi od 50 godinaa vaš rizik od razvoja može biti veći ako imate obiteljsku povijest bolesti, ako ste pušač ili imate Hashimotov tireoiditis. Kod nekih ljudi mogu se pojaviti bolovi i ukočenost zglobova, sindrom karpalnog tunela ili oteklina u zglobovima. JEDNOSTAVNA RJEŠENJA ZA BOL U RUČNIM ZGLOBOVIMA Fibromialgija Kronična bolest može se očitovati simptomima kao što su umor, bol u mišićima, bol u zglobovima. Bol može doći i otići i može biti uzrokovana fizičkim ili emocionalnim stresom. - Bol u zglobovima - posljedica modernog doba i načina života - forreststanley.com - MSD priručnik simptoma bolesti: Zglobna bol, poliartikularna - Upitnik zglobova bol - Bolovi u zglobovima iza uha pri žvakanju - Bolovi u zglobovima prstiju šake: Uzrok, simptomi i kada morate doktoru? Osobe s reumatoidnim artritisom ili lupusom također imaju veći rizik od razvoja fibromialgije. Vježbanje može pomoći u ublažavanju simptoma. Pročitajte još:.