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உங்கள் டயமண்ட் மோதல் இல்லாத? டைமண்ட்ஸ், ஒவ்வொரு பெண்கள் அவர்களுக்கு அலங்கரித்த அல்லது தனது வாழ்நாளில் குறைந்தது ஒரு வாங்கும் நேசிக்கிறார், ஆனால் கேள்வி இந்த வைரங்கள் எங்கிருந்து வருகிறீர்கள் இருந்து ஆகிறது அல்லது எப்படி அவர்கள் வாங்கியது? I recently watched the movie ‘Blood Diamond’ வைரங்கள் ஆப்பிரிக்க போர் மண்டலங்களில் வெட்டியெடுக்கப்பட்ட மற்றும் மோதல்கள் நிதி நிலத்தடி வைர சந்தையில் விற்கப்படுகின்றன எப்படி காட்டியது, இராணுவத்தின் யுத்த முயற்சிகளுக்கு, support a warlord’s activity and also sold to diamond companies. These are known as Blood Diamonds. Its a gory story when you realise the manner in which it was acquired was at the cost of so many innocent lives. Majority of such cases takes place in Western and Central Africa in places like Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Liberia, and Sierra Leone, although it in not limited to this region. Lets take a look in this matter. Blood diamonds of Africa Most Blood diamonds come from Africa because these are alluvial diamonds, which are easily accessible as they are not far below the earth’s surface, and in many cases, are on the surface of the Earth. So they can be easily found by simply panning, and doesn’t require heavy use of machinery or deep mining. On doing some research I found that rebel armies have forced thousands of people to mine diamonds in gruesome and dangerous conditions, and they would get paid as little as a cup of rice per day. In Sierra Leone, a war-torn country, rebels would chop off people’s hands, ஆயுத, feet, lips, and ears randomly for years during a civil war, which was financed in part by the trade of illicit diamonds. 50,000 people were killed and millions had to flee their homes. Diamonds didn’t bring them joy, it was a curse. In fact it is known that the Al Qaeda also used blood diamonds to fund their activities. Investigations have shown that 9/11 was most likely funded by conflict diamonds. What has been done to curb this? Finally to tackle this grave problem of blood diamonds and to curb the illegal trading, the Kimberley certification process was initiated in November 2003 by the governments, NGOs and diamond industry. Under this each member, இருந்து 74 countries, has to certify that all rough diamond exported are produced through legitimate mining, and are free of any conflict. However, many countries haven’t even committed to this process. A heart-wrenching true story documentary of Sierra Leone, Angola, and the Republic of the Congo – This whole certification process is done by the chair country and this year India is in charge of this process. These certificate state that the diamonds were produced, sold and exported through legitimate channels. While the diamond experts estimate that conflict diamonds now represent only a fraction of one percent of the international trade in diamonds, compared to estimates of up to 15 percent in the 1990s, there are loop holes in the process. Blood diamonds still exist. Amnesty International says “… until the diamond trade is subject to mandatory, impartial monitoring, there is still no effective guarantee that all conflict diamonds will be identified and removed from the market.” The statistics say that some $125 million worth of diamonds were legally exported from Sierra Leone in 2006, as against almost none at the end of the 1990s. But illicit trading still takes place. Diamond diggers continue to make only about 30 cents a day, condemning full time workers to starvation. So wars in these African countries have decreased, but conflict diamonds from Côte d’Ivoire, in West Africa, and Liberia are still reaching the market labeled as conflict-free diamonds. So next time you go to purchase a diamond, ask your retailer the proof that its conflict-free, if not then don’t purchase it, as it will only support an industry that funds inhuman and terror activities. Image Source Diamonds Move From Blood to Sweat and Tears Buy a diamond ring get an amputated hand free
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Je li Vaša Diamond Sukob bez? Dijamanti su vječni, i svaka žena voli ih krasi ili kupnjom barem jedan u njezinu životu, , ali pitanje je odakle ti dijamanti dolaze iz ili kako su oni stekli? Nedavno sam gledao film 'Blood Diamond’ koja je pokazala kako se dijamanti su minirana u afričkim ratnim zonama i prodao se u podzemnoj tržište dijamanata financirati sukobe, vojske ratnih napora, podržao ratnog profitera aktivnosti i također prodan dijamant tvrtki. To su poznati kao krvavim dijamantima. Njegova krvav priča kada shvatite način na koji je stekao je po cijeni od tolikih nevinih života. Većina takvih slučajeva odvija u zapadnoj i središnjoj Africi na mjestima poput Angole, Demokratska Republika Kongo, Liberija, i Sijera Leone, Iako je u ne ograničavajući se na ovom području. Omogućuje pogledati u ovom predmetu. Krvavim dijamantima Afrike Većina Krvavim dijamantima dolaze iz Afrike, jer to su poplavne dijamanti, koji su lako dostupni, kao što nisu daleko ispod Zemljine površine, te u mnogim slučajevima, su na površini Zemlje. Dakle, oni se mogu lako naći jednostavnim panning, i ne zahtijeva teške korištenje strojeva ili duboke rudarstva. Na radiš neke istraživanja otkrio sam da su pobunjeničke vojske prisilio tisuće ljudi na minsko dijamanata u jeziv i opasnim uvjetima, i oni će biti plaćeni onoliko malo kao šalicu riže dnevno. U Sierra Leoneu, ratom razorenoj zemlji, Pobunjenici bi odsjeći tuđe ruke, oružje, Noge, usne, i uši nasumično godina tijekom građanskog rata, koji je financiran u sklopu koje trgovine nedopuštenih dijamanata. 50,000 osobe su poginule, a milijuni su morali napustiti svoje domove. Dijamanti nisu donijeli im radost, to je prokletstvo. U stvari, to je poznato da je Al Qaeda i koristi krvne dijamante za financiranje svojih aktivnosti. Istraživanja su pokazala da 9/11 je najvjerojatnije financira sukoba dijamanti. Ono što je učinjeno da se uzda to? Napokon da se pozabave ovim problemom tešku krvavim dijamantima i obuzdati nezakonito trgovanje, the Kimberley proces certifikacije pokrenut je u studenom 2003 vlade, Nevladine organizacije i industrija dijamanata. Pod to svaki član, iz 74 Zemlje, mora potvrditi da su svi grubi dijamant izvoze se proizvodi kroz legitimne rudarstvu, i bez bilo kakvog sukoba. Međutim, mnoge zemlje nisu ni posvećen ovom procesu. Srce-iskrivljenje istinita priča dokumentarac Sierra Leoneu, Angola, i Republika Kongo – Ovaj cijeli proces certificiranja vrši od strane predsjedavajućeg i ove godine Indija je zadužen za taj proces. To uvjerenje navode da su dijamanti su proizvedene, prodao i izvoze kroz legitimne kanala. Dok su dijamantni stručnjaci procjenjuju da je u sukobu dijamanti sada predstavljaju samo dio od jedan posto o međunarodnoj trgovini dijamantima, usporedbi s procjenama do 15 posto u 1990, postoje puškarinicama u procesu. Krvavim dijamantima i dalje postoje. Amnesty International , kaže “… dok dijamant trgovina podliježe obvezna, nepristrani nadzor, još uvijek ne postoji učinkovito jamstvo da su svi dijamanti sukob će se identificirati i ukloniti s tržišta.” Statistike kažu da su neki $125 milijuna dolara vrijedan dijamanata su pravno izvozi iz Sijera Leonea u 2006, kao i protiv gotovo nitko na kraju 1990. Ali nezakonitog trgovanja i dalje se odvija. Dijamantni kopača dalje čine samo oko 30 centi dnevno, osuđuje na puno radno vrijeme gladi. Dakle, ratovi u tim afričkim zemljama smanjena, ali sukoba dijamanti iz Obale Bjelokosti, u zapadnoj Africi, Liberija i dalje dopiru tržište je dijamantima sukoba-free. Zato sljedeći put kada ići u kupnju dijamant, pitajte vaš trgovac dokaz da je njegova sukoba-free, ako ne onda nemojte ga kupiti, kao što će podržati samo industriji koja fondova neljudske i terorističkih aktivnosti. Izvor slike Dijamanti premjestiti iz krvi na znoj i suze Kupite dijamantni prsten dobiti amputirana ruka slobodna Hvala ti puno: