http___hr.265health.com_dental-health_gingivitis_1016007206.html_1.xml
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causes Poor hygiene: Individuals who do not take proper care of their mouths may develop halitosis (bad breath). This is because brushing and flossing the teeth every day removes food particles from the mouth. If these food particles are not removed each day, it promotes the growth of bacteria between the teeth, around the gums, inside the cheeks, and on the tongue. These bacteria expel compounds that cause a foul odor to develop. Tobacco: Smoking or chewing tobacco-based products may also cause bad breath. These products can also stain the teeth and irritate the tissues inside the mouth. Certain foods: All foods can lead to bad breath if the mouth is not properly cleaned each day. In addition, once food is digested and absorbed into the blood, it eventually reaches the lungs where it may cause bad breath when the person exhales. Certain foods, such as garlic or onions, are especially pungent. Brushing the teeth or using a mouthwash only temporarily eliminates the smell. The foods must completely pass through the body in order for the odor to be eliminated. Underlying medical problems: Bad breath can also be a sign of many different underlying medical problems. For instance, individuals who have gum disease, a condition that occurs when plaque buildup on the teeth spreads to the gums, often have bad breath. Plaque is a sticky film that contains bacteria, cholesterol, and fatty substances. Another common cause of bad breath is dry mouth, also called xerostomia. This occurs because there is less saliva to help remove dead cells that build up inside the mouth. When people have dry mouths, bacteria eat these dead cells and release compounds that cause foul odors. Dry mouth may occur as a side effect of various medications. It may also occur if a person has salivary gland problems or continuously breathes through the mouth. In addition, poorly fitting dental appliances, lung infections (such as pneumonia or bronchitis), chronic sinus infections, postnasal drip, diabetes, liver problems, kidney problems, yeast infections of the mouth (also called thrush or oral candidiasis), and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), may also lead to bad breath. diagnosis Some types of halitosis (bad breath), such as morning breath, do not require a diagnosis because they are normal and are not causes for concern. However, if poor hygiene or an underlying medical condition is causing symptoms, a diagnosis is necessary to treat the patient. The healthcare professional will ask about oral hygiene and personal habits that may lead to bad breath (such as smoking). A dentist or physician may notice bad breath during a routine examination. Sometimes, the type of odor may suggest a particular cause. For instance, a urine-like smell may indicate kidney failure, while a fruity smell may indicate uncontrolled diabetes. If the patient has plaque buildup on the teeth or pale or swollen gums, gum disease may be suspected. In order to definitively determine the underlying cause, tests may need to be performed in addition to a physical examination. Commonly performed tests include X-rays of the chest or sinuses, blood tests, urine tests, and sputum tests. signs and symptoms Halitosis (bad breath) occurs when the mouth emits a foul odor. This may occur periodically, or it may be a long-term condition, depending on the underlying cause. People are not always aware that they have bad breath because the nerve cells in the nose may become accustomed to the odor. Depending on the underlying cause, additional symptoms may also be present. For instance, if poor oral hygiene is causing the condition, the teeth may become coated with plaque, the gums may be pale or swollen, and tiny food particles may become trapped in between the teeth. If an infection of the mouth is causing bad breath, the gums may be swollen, red, sore, and/or bleed easily (especially after brushing or flossing).
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Slabo dentalne higijene često rezultira čestica hrane se zarobljeni u zube i desni . Kada se ove čestice hrane nisu uklonjeni svakodnevno četkanje i čišćenje zubnim koncem , počnu propadati , stvarajući vrlo neugodan miris . Nije uspio očistiti proteza na dnevnoj bazi mogu također dovesti do nakupljanja čestica hrane na proteza i može uzrokovati loš zadah . Ukorak s četkanje i čišćenje zubnim koncem smanjuje loš zadah . Američka stomatološka udruga preporuča četkanje svoj jezik kad perete zube , kako bi se smanjio loš zadah . Budući da bakterija koja uzrokuje loš zadah može živjeti na četkicu za zube , to jedobra ideja da zamijenite svoju četkicu za zube najmanje svaka 3 mjeseca . Za ispiranje usta i ispiranja mogu biti od pomoći u smanjenju lošeg daha . Dok su neki ispiranje usta samo pružiti privremeno olakšanje od lošeg zadaha ,istraživanje Z. Fedorowicz , H. Aljufairi , M. Nasser , TL Dogradnja i V. Pedrazzi pokazali da ispiranje usta koje sadrže cetilpiridinij i klorheksidin može igrati važnu ulogu u smanjenju bakterija na jeziku . Istraživanje je također pokazalo da je ispiranje usta koje sadrže cink i klor-dioksid može biti učinkovit u neutraliziranju sumpornih spojeva izazivaju miris . Studija je objavljena u Cochrane Database of sustavnih Recenzije u listopadu 2008 . Kad zubi nisu čisti dobro ,nakupljanje plaka može uzrokovati džepove , ili praznine , da se formira između zubi i desni . Plak jeljepljivi film koji se nakuplja na zubima i može dovesti do propadanja zuba . Ako su ti džepovi postaju dovoljno veliki, mogu gajiti bakterije , što rezultira iznimno loš dah i bolesti desni . Parodontologu ,stomatolog koji se specijalizirao za bolesti zubnog mesa , može čisto iz tih džepova s dubokim dentalne čišćenje . Tijekom dubinsko čišćenje , plaka i kamenca je struganje daleko iznad i ispod linije desni . Hrana Ako uživate zdrave količine luk, češnjak ili oštre začine na hranu , što se može dijeliti tu činjenicu sa svijetom . Dok su ove namirnice mogu biti odmah mirisalo na dah nakon što ih jesti ,miris mora i dalje zadržavaju na nekoliko dana više , zahvaljujući probavnog procesa . Začinjena ili smrdljive hrane apsorbira u krvotok i kruži po cijelom tijelu , uključujući i pluća . Dok je vaše tijelo u potpunosti razgrađuje one luk ili druge smrdljive hrane , dah i dalje će smrdjeti . Ako postojivažan događaj u svoju budućnost , možda želite reći NE luk ili češnjak nekoliko dana prije događaja kako bi izbjegli loš zadah . Drugi uzroci Dijeta , pušenje i suha usta mogu pridonijeti lošeg daha . Ako vaša usta postaje previše suha , mrtve stanice počinju graditi na sluznice usta , desni i zube , što je rezultiralo lošeg daha . Pijenje vode tijekom dana može pomoći , osobito ako je vaš suha usta je zbog nuspojava lijekova . Bolesti i bolesti također mogu uzrokovati loš zadah . Kada imate sinusna infekcija , bakterija natovaren iscjedak kaplje niz grlo . Svaki put kada disati , što uzdisati miris dolazi iz iscjedak . Antibiotici mogu pomoći liječiti infekcije i poboljšati svoj dah . Ako imate neke ozbiljne bolesti , kao što su zatajenje bubrega , zatajenje jetre , nekontroliranim dijabetesom , plućnim apscesi , nekih vrsta raka i kroničnih bolesti pluća , što može imati i loš zadah . U tim slučajevima , to neće biti moguće u potpunosti eliminirati loš zadah . Ako je vaša bolest nije pod kontrolom , na početku liječenja te bolesti mogu također biti od koristi u smanjenju ili uklanjanju lošeg daha . U drugim slučajevima , ispiranje usta će pomoći prikriti neugodan miris . From:http://hr.265health.com/dental-health/gingivitis/1016007206.html