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You can click on any question or expand them all. When water is referred to as ‘hard’ this simply means, that it contains more minerals than ordinary water. These are especially the minerals calcium and magnesium. The degree of hardness of the water increases, when more calcium and magnesium dissolves. Magnesium and calcium are positively charged ions. Because of their presence, other positively charged ions will dissolve less easily in hard water than in water that does not contain calcium and magnesium. This is the cause of the fact that soap doesn’t really dissolve in hard water. In many industrial applications, such as the drinking water preparation, in breweries and in sodas, but also for cooling- and boiler feed water the hardness of the water is very important. When water contains a significant amount of calcium and magnesium, it is called hard water. Hard water is known to clog pipes and to complicate soap and detergent dissolving in water. Water softening is a technique that serves the removal of the ions that cause the water to be hard, in most cases calcium and magnesium ions. Ironions may also be removed during softening. The best way to soften water is to use a water softener unit and connect it directly to the water supply. Water softening is an important process, because the hardness of water in households and companies is reduced during this process. When water is hard, it can clog pipes and soap will dissolve in it less easily. Water softening can prevent these negative effects. Hard water causes a higher risk of lime scale deposits in household water systems. Due to this lime scale build-up, pipes are blocked and the efficiency of hot boilers and tanks is reduced. This increases the cost of domestic water heating by about fifteen to twenty percent. Another negative effect of lime scale is that it has damaging effects on household machinery, such as laundry machines. Water softening means expanding the life span of household machine, such as laundry machines, and the life span of pipelines. It also contributes to the improved working, and longer lifespan of solar heating systems, air conditioning units and many other water-based applications. Softened water still contains all the natural minerals that we need. It is only deprived off its calcium and magnesium contents, and some sodium is added during the softening process. That is why in most cases, softened water is perfectly safe to drink. It is advisable that softened water contains only up to 300mg/L of sodium. In areas with very high hardness the softened water must not be used for the preparation of baby-milk, due to the high sodium contant after the softening process has been carried out. Water softeners are specific ion exchangers that are designed to remove ions, which are positively charged. Softeners mainly remove calcium (Ca2+) and magnesium (Mg2+) ions. Calcium and magnesium are often referred to as ‘hardness minerals’. Softeners are sometimes even applied to remove iron. The softening devices are able to remove up to five milligrams per litre (5 mg/L) of dissolved iron. Softeners can operate automatic, semi-automatic, or manual. Each type is rated on the amount of hardness it can remove before regeneration is necessary. A water softener collects hardness minerals within its conditioning tank and from time to time flushes them away to drain. Ion exchangers are often used for water softening. When an ion exchanger is applied for water softening, it will replace the calcium and magnesium ions in the water with other ions, for instance sodium or potassium. The exchanger ions are added to the ion exchanger reservoir as sodium and potassium salts (NaCl and KCl). Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. Some softeners are more efficient than others and as a result the prices may differ. There are time operated softeners and water meter-controlled softeners available. The water meter-controlled units produce the softest water per pound of salt. Some softeners work on electricity, but some more recent water softeners use waterpower. Costs of a water softener greatly depend upon the type of water softener and the type of energy that is used, but also upon the hardness of the water that needs softening and the water use. It also depends upon upon the regeneration period. When the water is very hard and it is used heavily, the costs of softening will rise. Generally the costs of a water softener can vary with different prices. The costs of water softeners are usually far outweighed by the benefits and cost savings obtained, through using softened water.
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Proces omekšavanja vode čini tvrda voda pogodna za korištenje. Kalcija i magnezija prisutan u tvrdoj vodi je zamijenjen natrij. Međutim, previše natrija stvara probleme za ljude sa zdravstvenim problemom (hipertenzije i srčane probleme). Omekšavanje vode Problemi, Vodeno omekšivača je uređaj koji dokazuje da bude koristan u izradi vodu koristiti. Problemi povezani s omekšavanje vode sustava raspravlja se u sljedećim stavcima. Neke od problema razgovarali o omekšivači vode su specifični, tj. odnose na vodovod, natrij, itd. Međutim, čak i uobičajenih problema oko omekšivači vode opisane su u nastavku. Pročitajte više na:; omekšivači vode: Osnove omekšavanje vode sustavi, omekšivači vode - Kako oni rade, Elektromagnetska omekšavanje vode; Vodovodni problema, instalacija vode omekšivači pomaže u rješavanju pitanja od tvrde vode. Međutim, neke druge probleme kao što je vodovod mogle nastati. Voda omekšivači koji su veliki, stvoriti probleme u funkcioniranju kanalizacijskom sustavu. Protok vode s druge strane je ograničen malih sustava omekšavanje vode. Tvrdi vode iz male sustave za omekšavanje vode može curiti i ući u kanalizacijskom sustavu u kuću. Teških metala isprano strane cjevovoda from omekšane vode može stvoriti probleme za kanalizacijskom sustavu. Natrij-pitanjima, danas, ljudi sa zdravstvenim problemima često izbjegavaju voda koja sadrži soli. Prisustvo natrija u vodi može biti štetna za njihovo zdravlje. Postoje šanse za pojavu srčanih problema i hipertenzije u takve ljude. Da biste izbjegli ovaj problem, moglo bi se koristiti cijev bypass. Cijev će osigurati za kuhanje i pijenje vode koja nije tretirana s natrij. Tu je i malo skuplji, mogućnost korištenja kalij klorid umjesto natrijevog klorida u svrhu filtriranja. Zajednički omekšavanje vode problema; zajedničke probleme povezane s omekšivači vode su one koje se odnose na nepravilan rad motora, neučinkovite za omekšavanje vode, začepljenje cijevi, itd. Neka nam razumjeti kako se riješiti ove probleme. , U mnogim slučajevima, voda nije omekšana učinkovito. Probleme vezane uz to može biti raznolik. Međutim, uzimanje sljedeći korak će uštedjeti vrijeme i novac. U početku, spremnik treba biti ispran. To bi trebao biti vidjeti da li je potrebno dodati sol. Sljedeći korak će biti da podesiti timer na odgovarajući način da se poveća učestalost obnavljanja. ; Tu bi moglo biti pritužbe na motor ne radi uopće. Prije pozivanja nakon profesionalna, treba barem provjeriti je li napajanje je isključen / na i utikac ispravno umetnut u socket. , Problem u toku salamuri linija je također čest. Kako bi riješili taj problem, treba isprati liniju rasol. Filtra ekran i injektora onda trebali bi biti pregledani. To bi trebao biti zamijenjen ako su sve probleme. Rasol linija također treba provjeriti za svaku vrstu oštećenja ili prekida. Idealna pritisak koji je neophodan za rasol liniju ispravno treba održavati. Jedan može odnositi na upotrebu sredstva za omekšavanje vode znati idealan tlak rasol liniju. ; Sadašnji glacalo u vodu sadržaja može biti previsoka odnosno to bi mogao prijeći granicu. Prvi korak u takvim slučajevima je provjera filtera nakon zamjene, ako je potrebno. Pozicija zaobići ventil također treba provjeriti. Provjera vodovod curi je također potrebno. ; Pročitajte više na:; za pročišćavanje vode sustavi, za omekšavanje vode za održavanje, za omekšavanje vode Rješavanje problema; Problemi vode objašnjeno u članku gore Omekšivač nam pomoći u rješavanju manjih, kao i glavna pitanja. Treba se čuvati njihove opreme za omekšavanje vode kako bi se izbjegli problemi povezani s njima. Omekšavanje vode Problemi Proces omekšavanja vode čini tvrda voda pogodna za korištenje. Kalcija i magnezija prisutan u tvrdoj vodi je zamijenjen natrij. Međutim, previše natrija stvara probleme za ljude sa zdravstvenim problemom (hipertenzije i srčane probleme).