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background Mullein has been used in natural medicine for centuries and is among the oldest known medicinal plants. Mullein was brought to North America from Europe by settlers and was commonly used as a remedy for cough and diarrhea. It is found along roadsides, fields and barren areas in the United States. Traditionally, a poultice made from mullein leaves has been applied to the skin to treat ulcers and hemorrhoids. Mullein is typically used for inflammation in various areas of the body. The most commonly reported use is for respiratory tract conditions such as bronchitis and asthma, and also for ear pain associated with earaches. The proposed mechanism of action is by reducing the amount of mucous formation and as an expectorant. Currently, there are no available scientific studies (animal or human) that examine the efficacy of mullein alone. As of July 2006, the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reported that mullein flowers (Verbascum phlomoides L. or V. thapsiforme Schrad.) are likely safe for use as natural flavoring substances and natural adjuvants in food in small amounts. However, mullein is categorized as a food additive for which a petition has been filed and a regulation issued. Further research is required before any recommendations can be made. Related Terms Aaron's rod, Adam's flannel, beggar's blanket, beggar's flannel, beggar's stalk, big taper, blanket herb, blanket leaf, bullock's lungwort, candlewick plant, clot, clown's lungwort, common mullein, cuddy's lungs, duffle, feltwort, flannel plant, fluffweed, golden rod, great mullein, hag's taper, hare's taper, Jacob's staff, jupiter's staff, molene, mullein, mullein dock, old man's flannel, our lady's flannel, Peter's staff, rag paper, Scrophulariaceae (family), shepherd's club, shepherd's staff, torch, torches, velvet dock, velvet plant, Verbascum densiflorum, Verbascum fruticulosum, Verbascum lychnitis, Verbascum macrurum, Verbascum nigrum, Verbascum nobile, Verbascum phlomoides, Verbascum sinaiticum,Verbascum songaricum, Verbascum thapsiforme, Verbascum thapsus, Verbascum undulatum, white mullein, wild ice, wild ice leaf, woollen, wooly mullein, wooly mullin. Note: The common name mullein is associated with many different species. The following species are covered here: Verbascum densiflorum, Verbascum fruticulosum, Verbascum lychnitis, Verbascum macrurum, Verbascum nigrum, Verbascum nobile, Verbascum phlomoides, Verbascum sinaiticum, Verbascum songaricum, Verbascum thapsiforme, Verbascum thapsus, Verbascum undulatum. evidence table These uses have been tested in humans or animals. Safety and effectiveness have not always been proven. Some of these conditions are potentially serious, and should be evaluated by a qualified healthcare provider. Earache (associated with acute otitis media) (Grade: C) There are some clinical studies using mullein (
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Divizma jenaziv za biljke iz roda Verbascum , koji pripada figwort obitelji . To jeOld World biljka , uveo u Sjevernoj Americi tijekom kolonizacije . Danas ječesta biljka u Sjedinjenim Državama Divizma može narasti do između četiri i šest metara visok , sa središnjim stabljici prekrivena cvijećem koja se pruža prema gore od centra . Njegovo lišće i cvijeće su prekriveni finim dlačicama , koji pomažubiljka zadržati vlagu . Divizma za respiratorne bolesti Vjerojatnonajčešća primjena divizma u alternativnoj medicini je za ublažavanje bolesti dišnih puteva . Bilo daje kao infuzija ( čaj) , ili dimljeni , divizma je rekao za ublažavanje simptoma astme , kašlja i drugih respiratornih problema , vjerojatno zbog svoje blage opojnih učinak . Ostalo Ljekovito koristi divizma divizma radio u tinkturu (alkoholni ekstrakt ) također ima sposobnost za dezinfekciju posjekotina i ogrebotina . Kao toplog obloga , ona također može olakšati bol i oteklina povezane s opekline i površinskih infekcija kože . Divizma također se koristi za ublažavanje upale uha i hemoroida , kao i proljev . Divizma Toksičnost Divizma , iako je naširoko koristi , ima relativno nisku učestalost toksičnosti u tipičan korištenje . Međutim, u visokim dozama ekstrakti su promatrane kao toksična . Sjemenke u visokim dozama smatraju da su otrovni , kao dobro. Ostale koristi od Divizma kada se ne koristi u medicinske svrhe , žute cvjetove u divizma Uređaj se može koristiti za stvaranje žuti boja kose . Lišće , zbog zapaljivosti , može se koristiti kao potpalu ili svijeće Wicks. Lišće sadrže rotenon i može se koristiti za stvaranje insekticid . Neke sorte divizma , kada u saksiji , može bitiatraktivna houseplant . Ostala imena za Divizma Prema uputnicom stranicama WebMD.com , ostala imena za divizma uključuju Aronov štap , Adamova flanel, American Divizma , Prosjakov Deka , Deka Herb , Deka Leaf , Bouuillon Blanc , Candleflower , fitilj za svijeću , Ugrušak - Bur , klauna lungwort , Cuddy pluća , Duffle , Europska Divizma , Feltwort , Flannelflower , Fluffweed , Gidar Tamaku , Hag -a Kruzni , Hare je Beard , Hedge konus , Higtaper , Jakova osoblje , Longwort , Orange Divizma , Gospina flanel, Rag papira , pastirski Club , pastirski stožera , Baklje , Torch korov , Velvet Plant , Verbasci flos , Wild Ice Leaf , Verbascum densiflorum , Verbascum phlomides , Verbascum thapsus , Verbascum thapsiforme , vuna i Wooly Divizma . From:http://hr.265health.com/conditions-treatments/asthma/1016030837.html