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Astragalus membranaceus , a newer propinquus, is a healing plant with anti-inflammatory, cytoprotective and antidiabetic effects. It seems to protect the liver, it acts antitumorally and facilitates expectoration (it is expectorans). The active substances are saponins (astragalosides), proteoglycan polysaccharides, flavonoids, proteins, amino acids, L-kanavanine, etc. The most attention is paid to saponins and polysaccharides. An overview of the effects and properties of the major active ingredient of Astragaloside IV is Ren2013pea . Immunomodulatory effects Kozinec blanitý is a plant whose effect on immunity completely do not understand. On the one hand there are studies proving its anti-inflammatory effects ( Li2016aia , Xin2015apa , Auyeung2016amr , Wang2016asi ). On the other hand, there is a Denzler2016cpr study in which there is a dynamic change in the levels of cytokines, interleukins, interferon-Y, TNF-a and white blood cells, ie immune responses accompanied by subjective symptoms of immune responses ( fatigue , weakness and headache ). TČM, on the contrary, kozinec traditionally prescribed against fatigue ( Liu2016etc ). Assessing this plant requires practical experience that I do not have at the time of writing. I can only say that the kozinec is a classic miraculous herb of the TČM of a miraculous family (leguminous) whose adaptogenic qualities can be judged. Cardiovascular effects Kozinec is a part of the TCM combination of Ťi-šen-i-t'i ( 洪 诚 韬 ) for the treatment of ischemic heart disease and cardiovascular problems ( Chen2015qpc ). (This combination also contains reddish sage , notoginseng ginseng and parsley dalber .) The Liu2016etc study demonstrates its effect against fatigue in patients with heart stroke . Antidiabetic and cytoprotective effects Kozinec is used in the treatment of diabetes ( Zhang2015bai , Lien2016itc ). It reduces glucose levels ( Tian2016eaa , Zhu2016aif ) and protects kidney and brain function in diabetic rats ( Li2011mcv , Dun2016eap , Xin2015apa , Yao2016aip ). Fu2014rbc also protects the liver. Anti-cancer effects Astragaloside IV acts against colon inflammation ( Cai2016aia , Tian2016apa ) and therefore cancer. According to a number of studies, kozinec is suitable for colon and rectum cancer ( Tin2007asi , Auyeung2009nae , Auyeung2010nhf , Auyeung2010asm , Law2012asd , Wang2014asm ). Kozinec acts against gastric cancer ( Wang2016aei , Auyeung2016amr ) and limits the invasiveness and angiogenesis of the stomach cancer cell line AGS ( Auyeung2012asm ). According to Auyeung2009, the saponins of the goat had apoptosis of HepG2 liver cancer cells. This is not an irrefutable proof of its usefulness, but due to the experience of TCM it can be added to mixtures for supportive treatment of various types of cancer. It is also used in the prevention of cancer.
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Membranski Astragalus (Astragalus membranaceus nedavno propinquus) je ljekovita biljka s citozaštitnu i protuupalno ( Li2016aia , Xin2015apa , Auyeung2016amr ) i anti-dijabetičkih učinaka. Prema Fu2014rbc također štiti jetru, ima antitumorski i olakšava iskašljavanje (ekspektorans je). Aktivne tvari Astragalus (saponini astragalosidy) proteoglikanskih polisaharidi, flavonoidi, proteini, amino kiseline, L-canavanine itd najviše pažnje su saponini i polisaharidi. Astragalus je dio kombinacije TCM Chi-Shen-i-Ti (洪诚韬) također sadrži červenokořennou kadulja (Salvia miltiorrhiza) ginseng notoginseng i miris Dalbergia (Dalbergia odorifera). Ova kombinacija se koristi za liječenje ishemijskog bolest srca i kardiovaskularnih problema ( Chen2015qpc ). Nije mi jasno kako se informacije o anti-upalne učinke kombinirati sa studija Denzler2016cpr , pod kojima se javlja 8-12 sati nakon primjene Astragalus na dinamičke promjene u razini citokina, interleukina, interferona-y, TNF-a i bijelih krvnih stanica, u pratnji vidljivih znakova i subjektivno sličan imunološki odgovor ( umor , slabost i glavobolja ). Za razliku od tih podataka, u skladu Liu2016etc uključuju milkvetch biljka naprotiv, tradicionalno propisane protiv umora. Iako milkvetch između klasičnih adaptogena ne čini se da inherentna definicija adaptogen ispuniti. Osim toga također pripada obitelji čudo mahunarki (Fabaceae). - Astragalus se primjenjuje u liječenju dijabetesa ( Zhang2015bai , Lien2016itc ). Smanjuje glukozu u krvi ( Tian2016eaa , Zhu2016aif ) i štiti funkcije mozga i bubrega kod dijabetičnih štakora ( Li2011mcv , Dun2016eap , Xin2015apa , Yao2016aip ). - Ima protuupalna i imunomodulatorna ( Wang2016asi ) učinke. - Astragalosid IV djeluje protiv upala crijeva ( Cai2016aia , Tian2016apa ), koji je jedan od faktora koji doprinose učinku Astragalus protiv raka debelog crijeva i rektuma, ( Tin2007asi , Auyeung2009nae , Auyeung2010nhf , Auyeung2010asm , Law2012asd , Wang2014asm ). - Astragalus saponini operiran apoptozu HepG2 raka jetre . ( Auyeung2009asi ) - Astragalus neutralizira raka želuca ( Wang2016aei , Auyeung2016amr ) i smanjuje invazivnost i angiogenezu rak želuca stanične linije AGS ( Auyeung2012asm ). - U skladu sa svojim naznakom TCM obavlja umora u bolesnika s srčanog udara ( Liu2016etc ).