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School Change the Economy, Change the Direction of Migration Given the decay of this activity, the practice of agriculture was the solution found by many people from mining areas. Internal migration in this period, in search of better soil for the development of agriculture, led many settlers of Minas Gerais to migrate to São Paulo. Many cities in the Northeast of the State of São Paulo had their initial nuclei founded in the early nineteenth century by populations of Minas Gerais. This is the case of Ribeirão Preto and Franca, and others. In the early nineteenth century, coffee became the main export product of Brazil. His plantation was located in the Paraíba valley, between the Serra do Mar and Minas Gerais. The coffee culture has strengthened the region cen-ter-south roads emerged as to the flow of product to the coast, harbors were rigged and railways built. Hand labor was used to slave, but with the abolition of slavery, the end of the century, who went to work in coffee agriculture? Areas of repulsion population in this period comprised part of Minas Gerais, Bahia and other states that make up the Northeast. With the expansion of coffee to other areas, the coffee was creating conditions for the displacement of populations in other directions, such as south of Mato Grosso and the fertile lands of Northern Paraná. ACTIVITY And the cotton? In the second half of the eighteenth century the cultivation of cotton has become one of the most important economic activities in the Northeast, even competing with cane sugar. Portugal was exporting cotton to England, a major producer of textiles. This activity began to decline in the early nineteenth century, when the United States entered the competition for the sale of the product. What happened to the population of the Northeast that produced cotton? Another factor that further stimulated internal migration in Brazil, was the advancement of coffee plantations, the construction of railways and highways that connect different places came to the interior, where the coffee was produced, to the coast, where went abroad . At the same time the expansion of coffee, second half of the nineteenth century, another economic activity, the extraction of rubber, attracted population contingents to its range - the Amazon. A major drought in the Northeast, this time, and a vast network of river transport also contributed to the displacement Demographic and Cultural Dimension of Geographical Space
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Škola Promjena Gospodarstvo, promijeniti smjer migracije S obzirom na propadanje ove aktivnosti, praksa poljoprivrede je rješenje pronašao mnoge ljude iz područja rudarstva. Unutarnje migracije u tom razdoblju, u potrazi za boljim tlo za razvoj poljoprivrede, vodio mnoge doseljenici Minas Gerais seliti u São Paulu. Mnogi gradovi u sjeveroistočnom dijelu države São Paulo je njihov početni jezgre osnovan u ranom devetnaestom stoljeću populacija Minas Gerais. To je slučaj Ribeirão Preto i Franca, i drugi. U ranom devetnaestom stoljeću, kava je postao glavni izvozni proizvod Brazila. Njegov je plantaža nalazi u Paraíba dolini, između Serra do Mar i Minas Gerais. Kava kultura je ojačao regiju sredi-ter-jug ceste nastao kao na protok proizvoda na obali, luka bila namještena i željeznica izgrađena. Ručni rad je bio korišten za robu, ali uz ukidanje ropstva, kraj stoljeća, koji je otišao na rad u poljoprivredi kavu? Područja odbojnosti stanovništva u ovom razdoblju čine dio Minas Gerais, Bahia i drugih država koje čine na sjeveroistoku. Uz širenje kave na drugim područjima, kava je stvaranje uvjeta za raseljavanje stanovništva u drugim smjerovima, kao što je južno od Mato Grosso i plodne zemlje sjeverne Paraná. AKTIVNOST A pamuk? U drugoj polovici osamnaestog stoljeća uzgoj pamuka je postao jedan od najvažnijih gospodarskih djelatnosti na sjeveroistoku SAD, pa čak i natjecati s šećerne trske. Portugal je izvoz pamuka u Englesku, glavni proizvođač tekstila. Ova aktivnost počela opadati početkom devetnaestog stoljeća, kada su Sjedinjene Države ušle u konkurenciju za prodaju proizvoda. Ono što se dogodilo stanovništva na sjeveroistoku koja proizvodi pamuk? Još jedan faktor koji dodatno stimulira unutarnje migracije u Brazilu, bio je napredak plantaže kave, gradnju željezničkih pruga i autocesta koje povezuju različita mjesta došao unutrašnjosti, gdje je kava bila proizvedena, na obali, gdje je otišao u inozemstvo . U isto vrijeme širenje kave, druga polovica devetnaestog stoljeća, još jedna gospodarska aktivnost, vađenje gume, privukla stanovništva kontingente na svom području - Amazonu. Glavni sušom na sjeveroistoku, ovaj put, i ogromnu mrežu riječnog prometa pridonijelo je i pomaka Demografski i kulturna dimenzija zemljopisnim