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What characterizes the logic? "Since the logic is not only valid argument, but also reflection on the principles of validity, this course will only appear when there is already available a considerable body of inferences or arguments. Research logic, of pure narrative, is not raised for any kind of language. A literary language, for example, does not provide sufficient material arguments and inferences. investigations that whether or demand a demonstration that is naturally give rise to reflection logic, since a proposition is to demonstrate infer it validly from true premises. "(Kneale, policy) and productive (agriculture, metallurgy, cooking, painting, engineering, etc..). But the philosopher also concluded that it is essential to study the correct procedure that should guide research in any of these areas. Then was born the logical set of formal rules that serve to teach the proper way to produce arguments, reasoning, propositions, sentences and judgments. Aristotle in life could not organize his work. This task was entrusted to his students. The writings that dealt with reasoning were gathered in a single volume that received the title of Organon, literally "instrument." The Organon is a set of various treaties (systematic exposition of a theme): Categories, Topics, Dos sophistical Arguments, First Analytics, Posterior Analytics and On Interpretation. According to the historian of philosophy Giovanni Reale, Aristotle knew he was a pioneer when he began to study a form of reasoning called syllogism. Through analyzes that the philosopher was of texts Sophists, Socrates and Plato's thought, Aristotelian logic: Marks the moment in which the philosophical logos, having matured completely through the structure of all the problems, as we have seen, it is able to put himself and the proper way to proceed as a problem and so, after having learned to reason, arrives to establish what is the very reason, ie, as reasons, when and on what is possible to reason. Aristotle arrived at a point where there was no longer to develop philosophical content, but to examine how the proceeds reason. For centuries mankind has depended on the writings of Aristotle to study areas such as physics and metaphysics. By teaching the basic principles of thought, Aristotle gave to mankind rules of argumentation that remain valid today, especially in areas such as ethics and politics.
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Ono što karakterizira logiku? "Budući da je logika ne samo valjan argument, ali i razmišljanje o načelima valjanosti, ovaj tečaj će se pojaviti samo kada je već dostupan značajan korpus spoznaja ili argumenata. Istraživanje logika, čiste priče, nije podignuta za bilo koju vrstu jezika. književni jezik, primjerice, ne daje dovoljno materijala argumente i zaključke. istrage da li ili zahtijevaju demonstraciju koja se prirodno dovesti do refleksije logici, budući da prijedlog je da pokažu zaključiti je pravomoćno od istinskih prostora. "(Kneale, politika) i produktivan (poljoprivreda, metalurgija, kuhanje, slikanje, inženjering, itd..). No, filozof i zaključio da je neophodno proučiti ispravnu proceduru koja bi trebala voditi istraživanja u bilo kojem od tih područja. Tada je rođen logički niz formalnih pravila koja služe za naučiti pravi način za proizvodnju argumente, zaključivanje, prijedloge, rečenice i zakone. Aristotel je u životu ne mogu organizirati svoj posao. To je zadatak bio povjerio svojim učenicima. Napisi koji su se bavili razmišljanja su se okupili u jednoj knjizi koja je primila titulu Organon, doslovno "instrumentima." Organon je skup različitih ugovora (sustavno izlaganje o temi): Kategorije, teme, Dos sophistical argumente, najprije analitiku, stražnji analitiku i po interpretaciji. Prema povjesničaru filozofije Giovanni Reale, Aristotel je znao da je bio pionir kada je počeo studirati oblik rasuđivanja zove silogizam. Kroz analizira da je bio filozof tekstova sofista, Sokrat i Platonova misao, aristotelovska logika: (...) Označava trenutak u kojem su filozofski logos, što dospjele potpunosti kroz strukturu svih problema, kao što smo vidjeli, on je u stanju staviti sebe i pravi način da nastavite kao problem i tako da, nakon što je saznao da je razlog, stigne se utvrditi što je razlog, odnosno, kao razlozi, kada i na ono što je moguće razloga. Aristotel je došao do točke u kojoj više nije bilo razvijati filozofski sadržaja, ali bi ispitati kako primitaka razloga. Stoljećima je čovječanstvo ovisilo o spisima Aristotela za studij područja poput fizike i metafizike. Učeći osnovne principe misli, Aristotel je dao čovječanstvu pravilima argumentacije koje ostaju na snazi i danas, osobito u područjima kao što su etike i politike.