http___limescroatia.eu_osjecko-baranjska-zupanija__1.xml
1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 6.2 6.3 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5
Location: Batina Roman name: Ad Militare Type of site: fort Dating: 1st – 3rd c. Surface: 2 ha Roman site in Batina has been known since the 18th c. Research carried out by Danica Pinterović was the only systematic excavation on sections of the Ad Militare fort. During a field survey of the eastern edge of Bansko Brdo in 2008, the broader area of Batina and Zmajevac was systematically scanned thanks to the joint efforts of experts from the Museum of Slavonia in Osijek, Institute of Archaeology and the Department of Archaeology of the Croatian Science and Art Academy. From 2010 to 2013, a geophysical survey using a georadar and electrical resistance method was conducted in Batina. Headquarters building with an apsidal sanctuary, headquarters apartment, barracks, other buildings (granaries, workshop/hospital?) and ramparts were detected. According to the shape of the ramparts and the buildings inside the fort, it was dated back to the period of Emperor Antoninus Pius (138-161 AD). An auxiliary Roman military unit cohors II Asturum is the most likely candidate for the detected building phase of the fort. Also, it is likely that cohors II Augusta Thracum was stationed in the fort, as well as detachments legio II Adiutrix, legio VI Herculia and equites Flavianenses.
1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6
Naselje: Batina Rimski naziv: Ad Militare Tip lokaliteta: kastel Datiranje: 1. – 3. st. Površina: 2 ha Rimski lokalitet u Batini je poznat od kraja 18. st. Istraživanja koja je 1970. u Batini vodila D. Pinterović bila su jedina sustavna iskopavanja na dijelovima tamošnjega kastela Ad Militare. Terenskim je pregledom istočnoga ruba Banskog brda 2008. sustavno obiđeno šire područje Batine i Zmajevca. Zajednički su ga obavili stručnjaci Arheološkoga muzeja Osijek, Instituta za arheologiju i Odsjeka za arheologiju HAZU-a. Na mjestu kastela 2010. – 2013. napravljena su i geofizička istraživanja georadarskom metodom i metodom električnoga otpora. Detektirani su bili zgrada zapovjedništva s poprečnom prostorijom i apsidalnim svetištem, spavaonice, zapovjednikov stan, kompleksi građevina nesigurne funkcije (žitnice, radionica, bolnica?) te bedemi. Oblikom bedema i zgradama u unutrašnjosti logora, kastel je datiran u doba cara Antonina Pija (138. Pomoćna jedinica rimske vojske koja je podigla opisanu građevinsku fazu kastela vjerojatno je bila cohors II Asturum. U kastelu su još mogle boraviti cohors II Augusta Thracum, odred legio II Adiutrix i odred legio VI Herculia, te equites Flavianenses.