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With the advent of the industrial age, machines began to occupy the most varied areas of human life (washing, walking, cooking). In agrarian space (field) significant changes occurred. The introduction of machinery for land preparation for planting and harvesting, selecting the most suitable species for industrialization, changed not only agricultural production but also caused social impacts, since a large portion of the rural population of poor countries (or developing) did not have the financial resources to produce the following new techniques (see Leaves "Hunger: economic problem?"). Thus, with the increasing adoption of production techniques developed for agricultural activities, there was a forced migration of thousands of families to the cities, because it can not compete with producers to afford to adopt such techniques, these families lost through Production took where their survival. However, the towns lacked adequate infrastructure to receive this population, leading them to live in inadequate housing, sanitation, health care and education. Thus, the disordering of urban space was aggravated as a result of changes in the agrarian space. But the transformations of space and the evolution of the means of production and labor are still evolving. According to Milton Santos (2004), the 1970s was marked by the beginning of the change of technical means (technification) for the technical-scientific-informational. This new space is marked by technological development, which enabled the rise of flexible production replacing the Fordist mode of production (see sheets "The industry was already?"). This transition modifies the territory, which undergoes a process of scientific, technical and information retrieval, elements that enable spoken globalization (see Leaves "Money Buy Happiness?", "Unity is ...?, And" We network "). During the technification (which precedes the technical-scientific-informational) transformations and the production of space, according to the technical criteria were limited because there were few countries and regions that had mastery of technique or could use it. However, even these few, the economic activities were geographically concentrated, so that changes in space were far from widespread. Continued to exist places without industrialization, without using machines, etc.. The technical-scientific-informational also does not spread evenly across all the spaces are disconnected areas, which may be "in the inner cities of the United States or in the suburbs of France, as well as in African slums and rural areas poor Chinese and Indian " This medium has a greater ability to interfere, creating habits, change the mode of life of people in the farthest corners (see Leaves "See you at the Mall
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S pojavom industrijskog doba, strojevi počeli zauzimati najrazličitije područja ljudskog života (perilica, šetnju, kuhanje). U agrarnog prostora (polje) došlo do značajnih promjena. Uvođenje strojeva za pripremu zemljišta za sadnju i berbu, odabiru najprikladnije vrste za industrijalizacije, promijenila ne samo poljoprivredne proizvodnje, ali i uzrokuju društvene utjecaje, jer veliki dio seoskog stanovništva u siromašnim zemljama (ili razvoju) nisu imali financijskih sredstava za proizvodnju sljedeće nove tehnike (vidi Leaves "gladi? ekonomski problem"). Dakle, s povećanjem usvajanja proizvodnih tehnika koje su razvijene za poljoprivredne djelatnosti, nije bilo prisilnih migracija tisuća obitelji u gradove, jer se ne može natjecati s producentima priuštiti da usvoje takve tehnike, te obitelji gubi Proizvodnja je gdje je njihov opstanak. Međutim, gradovi nisu imali odgovarajuću infrastrukturu za prijem ovu populaciju, što je dovelo ih da žive u neadekvatnim stambenim, odvodnjom, zdravstvene skrbi i obrazovanja. Dakle, disordering urbanog prostora je otežala kao rezultat promjena u agrarnoj prostora. Ali transformacije prostora, te razvoju sredstava za proizvodnju i radne snage još uvijek razvija. Prema Miltonu Santos (2004), 1970 obilježila je početak promjena tehničkih sredstava (technification) za tehničko-znanstveno-informativne. Ovaj novi prostor je obilježen tehnološkog razvoja, koji je omogućio uspon fleksibilne proizvodnje zamjenjuje fordističku način proizvodnje (vidi listove "industrija je već bio?"). Ova tranzicija mijenja teritorij, koji prolazi kroz proces znanstvene, tehničke i informacija, elementi koji omogućuju govori globalizaciju (vidi Leaves "Sreća novac kupiti?", "Jedinstvo je ...?, A" Mi mreža "). Tijekom technification (koji prethodi tehničko-znanstveno-informativne) transformacije i proizvodnju prostora, prema tehničkim kriterijima, bili su ograničeni jer je bilo nekoliko zemalja i regija koje su imale majstorstvo tehnike ili bi ga koristiti. Međutim, čak i tih nekoliko, gospodarske aktivnosti geografski bili koncentrirani, tako da su promjene u prostoru bili daleko od široko rasprostranjena. Nastavak postojati mjesta bez industrijalizacije, bez upotrebe strojeva, itd.. Tehničko-znanstveno-informacijski i ne širi ravnomjerno po svim prostorima su isključeni područja, koje mogu biti "u siromašnim gradskim četvrtima u Sjedinjenim Državama ili u predgrađu Francuskoj, kao iu afričkim sirotinjskim četvrtima i ruralnim područjima siromašnima kineski i indijski " (Castells, 2001, str.54) Ovaj medij ima veću sposobnost da se miješa, stvaranje navike, promijeniti način života ljudi u najudaljenije kutove (vidi Leaves "Vidimo se na Mall