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Physics The Dutch Beeckmam Isaak(1588-1637), in 1614, proposed that air as well as water, press the objects, some objects do not seem affected, because the compression is uniform. Galileo in his Discourses and Dimostrazione Matematiche , 1638, said that the break happen at different times for different fluids. Note that the idea of Beeckmamresembles a lot with the enunciation of the principle of Pascal, who says: The pressure at a point of an ideal fluid in equilibrium is fully transmitted to all points of this fluid. ACTIVITY Read the text and answer the questions in sequence: The climbers perform a gradual adaptation for climbing, this is the reason there are camps bases at various altitudes toreach up to the last before the final assault on the summit of the mountain. The plungers are also great depths, only through the hyperbaric chamber (where the pressure is manipulated,one can enlarge orreduce it gradually) both in ascent and in descent, when diving at great depths. Why the adaptation of climbers is made differently from the divers? Which consequences for the diver if he does not adapt and go diving to great depths quickly? Both divers and climbers carry oxygen. The reason is the same? fish have a different respiratory system of humans. His breathing is not lung and gill yes, that is made through the gills. Benthic fish, living in deep ocean, under high pressure, would survive if they were transported rapidly to the surface? Justify your answer. The main consequence of the discovery of Pascal and Torricelli was the termoscópios now called thermometers were closed to escape the influence of atmospheric pressure. Do you already have an idea of what happened to the bottles? In the liquid flows at a faster than another bottle that is apparently identical to the first? Is there any difference between them? Amonstons Guillaume(1663-1705), French physicist, in 1699, showed that under the same pressure conditions, water always boil at the same temperature. And, in a gas,maintaining constant volume, depending on the pressuregot to temperature. Previously, Robert Boyle(1627-1691), in 1661, enunciated a law, which relates the volume to pressure after studying the behavior of gases in various situations of pressure and volume while keeping the temperature constant. Pressure and Volume
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Fizika Nizozemski Beeckmam Isaak(1588-1637), 1614, predložio da se zrak, kao vodu, pritisnite predmete, neki predmeti ne čini utjecati, jer je kompresija ujednačena. Galileo u svojimdiskursima i Dimostrazione Matematiche, 1638, rekao je da je pauza dogoditi u različito vrijeme za različite tekućine. Imajte na umu da je ideja o Beeckmamizgleda jako puno o formulaciji Pascalov princip, koji kaže: Tlak na mjestu je idealno tekućine u ravnoteži u potpunosti se prenosi na sve točke ove tekućine. AKTIVNOST Pročitajte tekst i odgovorite na pitanja u slijedu: Penjača izvesti postupno prilagodbu za penjanje, to je razlog postoje kampovi baze u različitim visinamadok se ne postigne konačni pred posljednji napad na vrhu planine. U plungers su također velikim dubinama, samo kroz hiperbaričnoj komori (gdje je tlak se manipulira,može se povećavati ili smanjivati postupno), kako u usponu iu porijekla, tijekom ronjenja na velikim dubinama. Zašto adaptacija penjača je napravio drugačije od ronilaca? Koje posljedice za ronioca ako on ne prilagodi i ići ronjenje na velikim dubinama brzo? Obje ronioci i penjači prenose kisik. Razlog je isti? Ribe imaju drugačiji dišni sustav ljudi. Njegovo disanje nije pluća i škrge da, to je kroz škrge. Pridnene ribe, žive u dubinama oceana, pod visokim tlakom, neće preživjeti ako su prevezeni brzo na površinu? Opravdati svoj odgovor. Glavna posljedica otkrića Pascala i Torricelli je bio termoscópios sada nazivaju termometri su zatvorena kako bi izbjegao utjecaj atmosferskog tlaka. Da li već imate ideju o tome što se dogodilo s bocama? U tekućina teče brže nego u drugim boce koja je naizgled identične prvi? Postoji li razlika između njih? Amonstons Guillaume(1663-1705), francuski fizičar, 1699, pokazalo je da pod jednakim uvjetima tlaka, voda uvijek svode na istoj temperaturi. I, u plinu,održavanje konstantne količine, ovisno o tlaku, temperaturase dobiva. Prije toga, Robert Boyle(1627-1691), 1661, artikulirana zakon, koji se odnosi na glasnoću pritiskom nakon proučavanja ponašanje plinova u različitim situacijama tlaka i volumena, a imajući temperaturu. Tlak i volumen127