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Philosophy The Myth of Oedipus Myth fulfills a social function moralizing so that these narratives occupied the minds of citizens of the Greek polis directing their behavior. Athens in the fifth century BC there was also room for comedy satirising the powerful and famous personalities, and the tragedies that chronicled the adventures of the heroes and wonders, as well as their misfortunes and failures. There were festivals in which poets and writers competed electing the best parts and texts, these festivals were very important in the life of the "polis" Greek, it was through these social events that mythical narratives diffused. The king consults the oracle, which was common in ancient Greek culture. The Oracle says that his firstborn will marry his mother and murder his father, King Laius. So, Laius orders to eliminate the boy, but the person in charge does not fulfill the order and sends the boy into a distant realm where it becomes a great warrior and hero in one of his wanderings he meets an arrogant man and kills him, and came to the United Jocasta, Oedipus falls in love and marries. Years later, Oedipus discovers that he himself is the character of prophecy, and in a gesture of despair, pluck out their own eyes and to wander in the outside world. The prophecy was fulfilled, because the king refused to kill the child. This narrative has a moral background, alert to the designs of the gods, not to be thwarted, and the route of Oedipus, of all his saga, having won the Sphinx and deciphered its enigma, its fate not spared. However, a new thought formed and life in the polis is increasingly driven by politics, morality and gradually established by the mythical narratives were replaced by the ethics and values of Greek citizenship. The Greek citizen increasingly participatory did not consider the idea of not controlling their own lives. In the life of the polis, free men manifested their positions choosing among equals control decisions and actions of the city-state. debate Form small groups and answer the questions below. What is myth? Give an example of a myth and make your account. Myth follows a development process. Research a Greek myth and make an analysis of the elements that compose it. Provide the answers to the class for discussion. The rules for the discussion was the introduction to this book.
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Filozofija Mit o Edipu Mit ispunjava društvenu funkciju moraliziranja, tako da ove priče zauzimaju umove građana grčkog polisa režije svoje ponašanje. Atena u petom stoljeću prije Krista, bilo je i soba za komediju satirising moćne i slavne ličnosti, a tragedije koje su zabilježili avanture junaka i čudesima, kao i njihove nevolje i neuspjehe. Bilo je festivala u kojem pjesnici i pisci natjecale izbora najbolje dijelove i tekstove, ove fešte su vrlo važni u životu "polisa" grčkom, ona je kroz ovih društvenih događaja koji mitskih pripovijesti prozračniji. Kralj konzultira s Oracle, koja je bila uobičajena u drevnoj grčkoj kulturi. Oracle tvrdi da je njegov prvorođeni će oženiti njegovu majku i ubojstvo njegova oca, kralj Laius. Dakle, Laius narudžbe eliminirati dječaka, ali osoba zadužena ne ispuni nalog i šalje dječaka u dalekoj području gdje postaje veliki ratnik i junak u jednoj od svojih lutanja upoznaje arogantan čovjek i ubije ga, a došla je u Sjedinjene Jocasta, Edip zaljubi i oženi. Godinama kasnije, Edip otkriva da je on sam karakter proroštva te u znak očaja, oteti iz vlastite oči i lutati u vanjskom svijetu. Proročanstvo se ispunilo, jer kralj je odbio ubiti dijete. Ova pripovijest ima moralnu podlogu, upozoriti na nacrtima bogova, ne može biti osujećena, a put Edipa, nad svim njegovim sage, nakon što je osvojio Sfingu i dešifrirao svoju enigmu, njegova sudbina nije pošteđen. Međutim, nova misao formirana i život u polisu sve je upravljan od strane politike, morala i postupno uspostavljen mitskim pričama zamijenjeni su etici i vrijednostima grčkog državljanstva. Grčki državljanin sve participativni nije razmotriti ideju da kontrolira svoje vlastite živote. U životu polisa, slobodni ljudi manifestira svoje pozicije odabiru među jednakima kontrolne odluke i akcije u gradu-državi. debata Obrazac za male skupine i odgovorite na pitanja u nastavku. Što je mit? Daj primjer mita i napraviti svoj račun. Mit prati razvojni proces. Istraživanje je grčki mit i napraviti analizu elemenata koji u njoj žive. Osigurati odgovore na klasi za raspravu. Pravila za raspravu bio je uvod u ovu knjigu.