http___metro-portal.hr_sportom-protiv-dijabetesa_81683_1.xml
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If you have type 2 diabetes, you may spend your time worrying about blood sugars, HgbA1c, avoiding carbohydrates and wondering about the latest commercial drug for treating diabetes. Until recently, metabolic/bariatric surgery was excluded in every treatment plan for type 2 diabetes, but growing evidence exists showing surgery can improve and possibly cause remission of this disease. In June of 2016 the 2nd Diabetes Surgery Summit (DSS II) published recommendations regarding metabolic/bariatric surgery and type 2 diabetes in the Diabetes Care journal. For the first time ever, metabolic/bariatric surgery is recommended for people who are struggling to control type 2 diabetes and have a BMI of 30 or higher. These new guidelines promote using surgeries such as the gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, adjustable gastric band and biliopancreatic diversion for control or remission of type 2 diabetes. The recommendations advocate using the term metabolic surgery to indicate bariatric surgery with intent to treat type 2 diabetes, shifting the focus of surgery away from just weight control. Current recommendations for bariatric surgery are weight centric and use BMI to establish necessity, usually a BMI of 35 or higher. These new recommendations will expand access to metabolic surgery to diabetics with class 1 obesity (BMI 30-34.9) and provide for overall better glucose control for the diabetic population. The benefits of metabolic surgery for type 2 diabetes are more than just better control of blood sugars. Other benefits for patients include medical cost savings, a lower risk of cardiovascular disease and improved quality of life. These new guidelines will change the treatment of type 2 diabetes and provide better, effective care for diabetics. As new technologies and techniques become available, the day the medical community can say that type 2 diabetes is under control is quickly approaching. If you or a loved one has type 2 diabetes, talk to your doctor about if these changes affect your current treatment plan.
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Sportom protiv dijabetesa Znanstveni časopis Diabetologia piše kako redoviti treninzi kod sportaša rezultiraju znatno manjim rizikom za dijabetes tipa 2 u starijoj dobi Finski znanstvenici sa sveučilišta u Helsinkiju su izračunali kako čak i ne uzimajući u obzir zdraviju prehranu sportaši, ovisno o sportu kojim su se bavili, imaju do 61% manji rizik obolijevanja od dijabetesa tipa 2 u odnosu na ostatak populacije. Glavnim faktorima rizika za dijabetes tipa 2 se smatraju prevelika tjelesna masa, tjelesna neaktivnost i utjecaj gena. Novi nalazi se temelje na podacima za 1518 sportaša i 1010 ispitanika iz kontrolne skupine. Najučinkovitiji u prevenciji dijabetesa tipa 2 su bili sportovi koji zahtijevaju veću aerobnu izdržljivost. Istraživači vjeruju kako je tjelovježba u prevenciji dijabetesa tipa 2 važnija od prehrane.