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"The habits and the infamy that mark people in prison make, to get out of it, are definitely doomed to criminality." History ciety feared increasingly subordinate classes. Poverty was seen as a social danger. In most Western European countries was produced what he called "the great confinement". A general system of surveillance and imprisonment penetrated throughout society, taking forms that were from large corporations to the arrests of patronage and found their points of application not only on offenders, as well as in abandoned children, orphans, apprentices, students, workers, etc.. Read the reports about historiography: Text 12 In France, ended up poor in general hospitals, where they prayed and worked. In the Netherlands, were advertised for rent. In Spain, were forcibly sent to paddle or work in the Royal Navy. In England, it created a system of poor laws that subordinated assistance from the community, which could lead to a poor workhouse or "home work", dirty and sad, which undertook tasks irrational and useless. The keeper of the workhouse could rent them who wanted them, pocketing their pay in exchange for maintenance, so that only those who were hospitalized were really useless. Workhouse would be experienced in the type of disciplinary control of the work's own factory, which would be a direct daughter. The trilogy of institutions "domesticadoras" of the new society was integrated by workhouses, by factory and prison to which would be added later, the school. (Adapted from FONTANA, 2000, p. 288). In passing from the eighteenth to the nineteenth, the prison became the general form of penalty. was considered that would establish a fixed and declared between offenses and the penalties which they punished, and the seclusion fulfill an educational function and broker. The organization of a criminal justice system that prioritizes the arrest and imprisonment constituted also an object of violent criticism. Watch an example: DEBATE Do you agree with this idea? Discuss with your peers in the classroom, on this topic. The most exemplary punishment for a long time was the death penalty for anybody walked away from the social norm, thereby threatening the established order. ran up for heresy, for sexual misconduct, blasphemy, witchcraft, counterfeiting, or even by a large number of offenses which related to social rules imposed by the ruling classes. Power relations and violence in the State
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"Navike i sramota da je Marko ljudi u zatvoru bi, da se iz njega, definitivno su osuđeni na kriminaliteta." Povijest društva razvile bojao sve podređenih nastavu. Siromaštvo je viđen kao društveni opasnosti. U većini zemalja zapadne Europe je proizveo ono što on naziva "super zatočenje". Opći sustav nadzora i zatvora prodrla u svim segmentima društva, uzimajući oblike koji su bili od velikih korporacija do uhićenja pokroviteljstvom i naći svoje bodove za primjenu ne samo na počinitelja, kao i na napuštenoj djeci, djeci bez roditelja, učenici, studenti, radnici itd.. Pročitajte vijesti o historiografiji: Tekst 12 U Francuskoj, završio je loše u općim bolnicama, gdje su molili i radili. U Nizozemskoj su oglašeni za iznajmljivanje. U Španjolskoj, prisilno su poslani veslati ili posao u Kraljevske mornarice. U Engleskoj, je stvorio sustav lošim zakonima koje podređene pomoć od zajednice, što bi moglo dovesti do slabe popravni dom ili dom "posao", prljav i tužan, što poduzeo zadaci iracionalni i beskorisno. Čuvar sirotište mogao unajmiti ih koji su ih htjeli, džep svoju plaću u zamjenu za održavanje, tako da samo oni koji su bili hospitalizirani su zapravo beskorisno. Sirotište će biti iskusni u tipu disciplinske kontrole nad radom vlastite tvornice, koja će biti izravna kćeri. Trilogija institucije "domesticadoras" novog društva je integrirana workhouses, od strane tvornice i zatvora na koju će biti dodan kasnije, škola. (preuzeto iz Fontana, 2000, str. 288). U prijelazu iz osamnaestog na devetnaesti, zatvor je postao opći oblik kazne. smatra da će uspostaviti fiksne i proglasio između djela i kazne koje su kažnjeni, a sklonjeno ispuniti neku obrazovnu funkciju i brokera. Organiziranje kaznenopravnog sustava koji daje prioritet uhićenje i zatvor predstavljalo i objekt od nasilnog kritike. Pogledajte primjer: DEBATA Slažete li se s ovom idejom? Razgovarajte sa svojim vršnjacima u razredu, na ovu temu. Najbolji primjeri kazna za dugo vremena bio smrtna kazna za bilo tko udaljio od socijalne norme, čime prijete uspostavljeni poredak. dotrčao za herezu, zbog seksualnih prijestupa, blasfemije, čarobnjaštva, krivotvorenja, ili čak od strane velikog broja kaznenih djela koja se odnose na društvenim pravilima nametnute od strane vladajućih klasa. Odnosa moći i nasilja u državi