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The largest Brazilian industrial development gained momentum following World War II, because this conflict to impede the imports generated stimuli to the domestic industry, which began to internally develop many products that were previously imported. This process became known as import substitution policy. The policy of import substitution had been occurring since the first war (1914-1918). This fact turned out to further intensify the Brazilian industrial development. Investments of the Brazilian State in the late 50/60 in the field of basic industry (metallurgy, petrochemical), the hydropower sector and infrastructure in general, attracted investment, both foreign and domestic, that contributed to the internationalization of the industry Brazil. Infrastructure investments were mainly in the Southeast, which was due to the belief that industrialization and economic development of southeastern radiate it throughout the Brazilian territory. Will this prediction come true? Since 1970, the Brazilian government invested (with public money), that enabled private sector projects. These investments were aimed at encouraging a relative industrial decentralization in Brazil. The government can make money with private investment? It may invest in private projects / individuals? What is the partnership pub-lic-private partnership (PPP)? Search. The devolution process of industrial production, which began in the 70s and continues to this day, has become more intense since the decade of 80, due to several factors. The economic concentration in southeastern generated a "diseconomies of agglomeration", ie, accelerated urbanization - which brought infrastructure problems - and a strong union that managed to improve wages and made the region a hub of labor struggles, this caused the enhancement production, and highlighted the need for industrial decentralization, thus, some initiatives have been taken in this direction. In São Paulo, the process of spatial reorganization of the industry has been directed primarily to medium-sized cities, especially those located along the major roads. These cities have strategies for attracting companies based advantages, such as donation of land, infrastructure and others. This spatial reorganization of the industry, which can also be called productive restructuring of space, has motivated one
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Najveći Brazilski industrijskog razvoja maha nakon Drugog svjetskog rata, jer je ovaj sukob da spriječe uvoz ostvaren poticaje za domaće industrije, koja se počela razvijati interno mnoge proizvode koji su prethodno uvezeni. Ovaj proces je postao poznat kao supstitucija uvoza politike. Politika supstitucije uvoza bila događa od prvog rata (1914-1918). Ova činjenica ispostavilo se dodatno intenzivirati brazilski industrijski razvoj. Ulaganja iz brazilske države u kasnim 50/60 u oblasti osnovnog industrije (metalurgija, petrokemije), hidroenergija sektor i infrastruktura općenito, privukla ulaganja, kako stranih tako i domaćih, koji je pridonio internacionalizaciju industriji Brazil. Ulaganja u infrastrukturu su uglavnom u jugoistočnom dijelu grada, koji je zbog vjerovanja da je industrijalizacija i gospodarski razvoj jugoistočne zrače ga cijelom brazilskom teritoriju. Hoće li ova predviđanja obistiniti? Od 1970, brazilska vlada uložila (javnim novcem), koja je omogućila projekte privatnog sektora. Te investicije su usmjerene na poticanje relativnu industrijske decentralizaciju u Brazilu. Vlada može zaraditi novac sa privatnih ulaganja? To može ulagati u privatnim projektima / pojedinaca? Što je partnerstvo pub-lic-privatno partnerstvo (JPP)? Traži. Delegiranja proces industrijske proizvodnje, koja je započela u 70 i traje do danas, postao intenzivniji od desetljeća od 80, zbog nekoliko čimbenika. Ekonomska koncentracija u jugoistočnoj generirana disekonomije "aglomeracija", tj. ubrzanog urbanizacije - koji je donio infrastrukturnih problema - i jak sindikat koji je uspio poboljšati plaće i napravio regije središte rada borbama, to je izazvalo dodatnu opremu proizvodnja, te istaknuo potrebu za industrijsku decentralizacije, dakle, neki su inicijative poduzete u tom smjeru. U Sao Paulu, proces prostornog reorganizacije industrije bio je usmjeren prvenstveno na srednjim gradovima, posebno one koje se nalazi na glavnim cestama. Ti gradovi imaju strategije za privlačenje tvrtki sa sjedištem prednosti, kao što su donacijom zemljišta, infrastrukture i drugih. Ova prostorna reorganizacija industrije, koji se također može nazvati produktivan restrukturiranje prostora, jedan je motiviran