http___www.irb.hr_Istrazivanja_Zavodi-i-centri_Zavod-za-fizicku-kemiju_Laboratorij-za-kemijsku-kinetiku-i-atmosfersku-kemiju_Dizajn-sinteza-i-svojstva-organskih-liganada-i-njihovih-metalnih-kompleksa_1.xml
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Documents usually have some levels of chapters and/or sections to keep its contents organized. LaTeX supports this type of organization and also customization of the sectioning and numbering. Commands to organize a document vary depending on the document type, the simplest form of organization is the sectioning, available in all formats. \documentclass{article} \usepackage{blindtext} \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \title{Sections and Chapters} \author{Gubert Farnsworth} \date{\today} \begin{document} \maketitle \section{Introduction} This is the first section. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Etiam lobortisfacilisis sem. Nullam nec mi et neque pharetra sollicitudin. Praesent imperdietmi nec ante. Donec ullamcorper, felis non sodales... \section{Second Section} Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Etiam lobortis facilisissem. Nullam nec mi et neque pharetra sollicitudin. Praesent imperdiet mi necante... \end{document} The command \section{} marks the beginning of a new section, inside the braces is set the title. Section numbering is automatic and can be disabled. LaTeX can organize, number, and index chapters and sections of document. There are up to 7 levels of depth for defining sections depending on the document class: \part and \chapter are only available in report and book document classes. To get an unnumbered chapter, section, sub-section, etc. add an asterisk before the opening curly brace. These will not go into the table of contents. \documentclass{article} \usepackage{blindtext} \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \title{Sections and Chapters} \author{Gubert Farnsworth} \date{\today} \begin{document} \maketitle \section*{Introduction} This is the first section. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Etiam lobortisfacilisis sem. Nullam nec mi et neque pharetra sollicitudin. Praesent imperdietmi nec ante. Donec ullamcorper, felis non sodales... \section*{Second Section} Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Etiam lobortis facilisissem. Nullam nec mi et neque pharetra sollicitudin. Praesent imperdiet mi necante... \end{document} To add an unnumbered section to the table of contents, use the \addcontentsline command like this: \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Title of the section} See the article Table of contents for an example and description of this command. As mentioned before, \chapter can be used in documents and reports. Below you can see an example: \documentclass{report} \begin{document} \tableofcontents{} \chapter{Editing compile} \section{First Compile} how to compile basic hello world into a pdf. Write your favorite text editor create file and copy/paste the following (with hello.tex): \subsection{Output formats} different output formats (dvi, pdf) The output of this command \$latex hello.tex will be a dvi file (hello.dvi). This file (.dvi) can be converted by \$dvipdf hello.dvi The get an pdf file from tex file, run this command \$texi2pdf hello.tex \chapter{Document Structure} \section{Reserved Characters} The following symbols characters are reserved by LATEX because they introduce a command and have a special meaning. \end{document} Books are the most complex type of documents when it comes to grouping the content in sections. Below a complete example with parts, chapters, sections and subsections \documentclass{book} \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \title{42} \author{Jane Doe} \date{\today} \begin{document} \maketitle \tableofcontents \part{First Part of this document} \chapter{First} \section{Introduction} Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco... \subsection{Sample subsection} Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris.. \subsubsection{Sample subsubsection} Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercita... You can use the titlesec package to customize chapters, sections and subsections style in an easy way. \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{book} \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \usepackage{titlesec} \titleformat {\chapter} % command [display] % shape {\bfseries\Large\itshape} % format {Story No. \ \thechapter} % label {0.5ex} % sep { \rule{\textwidth}{1pt} \vspace{1ex} \centering } % before-code [ \vspace{-0.5ex}% \rule{\textwidth}{0.3pt} ] % after-code \titleformat{\section}[wrap] {\normalfont\bfseries} {\thesection.}{0.5em}{} \titlespacing{\section}{12pc}{1.5ex plus .1ex minus .2ex}{1pc} \begin{document} \chapter{Let's begin} \section{First Attempt} Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris... \section{Second attempt} Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris... \end{document} There are two general commands: \titleformat{ }[ ]{ }{ }{ }{ }[ ] where [ ] and [ ] are optional parameters, and: is the sectioning command to be redefined: \part, \chapter, \section, \subsection, \subsubsection, \paragraph or \subparagraph. is sectioning paragraph shape; possible values are: hang, block, display, runin, leftmargin, rightmargin, drop, wrap, frame. is the format to be applied to the title, label, and text; for example \normalfont\Large\bfseries specify sectioning label. is the horizontal separation between label and title body and it must be a length and not be empty. is code preceding the title body. is code following the title body. and \titlespacing{ }{ }{ }{ } where: increases the left margin. is the vertical space before the title. is the separation between title and non-sectioning text. The starred version of this command ( \titlespacing*) kills the indentation of the paragraph following the title. Open an example of the titlesec package in ShareLaTeX For more information see: titlesec package manual
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Dizajn, sinteza i svojstva organskih liganada i njihovih metalnih kompleksa Voditelj: Dr. sc. Manda Ćurić Metali i njihovi kompleksni spojevi s organskim ligandima imaju važnu ulogu u kemijskim reakcijama (homogena i heterogena kataliza) i biološkim sustavima (enzimatska kataliza, prolaz metalnih iona kroz stanične membrane, liječenje malignoma i dr.). Osnovni cilj projekta je dizajn i sinteza novih kompleksnih spojeva od biološkog i farmakološkog značenja, te onih s važnom ulogom u katalizi i kemiji materijala. Posebna pozornost bit će posvećena mehanizmu nastajanja kompleksa s organometalnim vezama. Predloženo istraživanje uključivat će više cjelina. (i) Dizajn i priprava novih polidentatnih liganada (heterocikličkih i organofosfornih spojeva) te sinteza njihovih neutralnih i ionskih kompleksa paladija i platine s ciljem dobivanja spojeva s antitumorskim i antivirusnim djelovanjem. (ii) Razvoj diciklopaladiranih kompleksa azobenzena i njegovih 4,4'-derivata. Svojstva dobivenih kompleksa modulirat će se raznovrsnim bočnim ligandima. Ciklopaladirani spojevi koriste se kao katalizatori i prekursori za sintezu novih organskih spojeva. Zbog mezogenih, fotokonduktivnih i fotorefraktivnih svojstava njihovih derivata značajni su za razvoj novih materijala. (iii) Ispitivanje mehanizma i dinamike nastajanja ciklopaladiranih kompleksa azobenzena i njegovih derivata. Potpuniji uvid u mehanizam ciklopaladiranja, utjecaj otapala i ravnoteže u otopinama, postići će se praćenjem reakcija NMR i UV-vis spektroskopijama, te kvantno-kemijskim računima. (iv) Istraživanje novih kompleksnih spojeva Na, K, i amonij iona s makrocikličkim ligandima te kompleksa Cu i Zn s organofosfornim spojevima, kao modela za proučavanje selektivnog prijelaza iona kroz stanične membrane i tumačenje enzimatskih procesa. U istraživanju će se primijeniti raznovrsni sintetski pristupi, spektroskopske tehnike (IR, NMR, UV-vis, MS, EPR), rentgenska difrakcija, termička mjerenja i kvantno-kemijski računi. Biološka svojstva ispitat će se određivanjem antitumorske i antiviralne aktivnosti spojeva na različitim vrstama tumorskih stanica odnosno virusnim grupama. Novi kompleksni spojevi te spoznaje o njihovim svojstvima i mehanizmu nastajanja bit će korisni za razvoj novih biološki aktivnih spojeva i novih materijala sa specifičnim svojstvima i primjenom. Rezultati istraživanja bit će objavljeni u časopisima koje citira Current Contents i kao takvi pridonijet će općem razumijevanju interakcije metala i organskih liganada te svojstava njihovih kompleksa. Instrumentacija Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum - Kategorija projekta - Znanstveni projekti Ministarstva znanosti, obrazovanja i športa - Glavni istraživač / voditelj - Datum početka projekta - Datum kraja projekta