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Home>> Map of Europe Map of Europe (Click the map to enlarge it! Europe is one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally divided from Asia to its east by the water divide of the Ural Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian Sea, the Caucasus region (specification of borders) and the Black Sea to the southeast. Europe is bordered by the Arctic Ocean and other bodies of water to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and the Black Sea and connected waterways to the southeast. Yet the borders for Europe-a concept dating back to classical antiquity-are somewhat arbitrary, as the term continent can refer to a cultural and political distinction or a physiographic one. Europe is the world's second-smallest continent by surface area, covering about 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi) or 2% of the Earth's surface and about 6.8% of its land area. Of Europe's approximately 50 states, Russia is the largest by both area and population (although the country has territory in both Europe and Asia), while the Vatican City is the smallest. Europe is the third-most populous continent after Asia and Africa, with a population of 731 million or about 11% of the world's population. Europe, in particular Ancient Greece, is the birthplace of Western culture. It played a predominant role in global affairs from the 16th century onwards, especially after the beginning of colonialism. Between the 16th and 20th centuries, European nations controlled at various times the Americas, most of Africa, Oceania, and large portions of Asia. Both World Wars were largely focused upon Europe, greatly contributing to a decline in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the United States and Soviet Union took prominence. During the Cold War, Europe was divided along the Iron Curtain between NATO in the west and the Warsaw Pact in the east. European integration led to the formation of the Council of Europe and the European Union in Western Europe, both of which have been expanding eastward since the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991. Maps of Europe - Western Europe Map - Eastern Europe Map - Central Europe Map - Northern Europe Map - Europe Railway Map - High Speed Rail Map Europe Travel Maps European Country Maps - Albania Map - Andorra Map - Armenia Map - Austria Map - Azerbaijan Map - Belarus Map - Belgium Map - Bosnia Herzegovina - Bulgaria Map - Croatia Map - Cyprus Map - Czech Map - Denmark Map - Estonia Map - Finland Map - France Map - Georgia Map - Germany Map - Greece Map - Great Britain Map - Hungary Map - Iceland Map - Ireland Map - Italy Map - Kazakhstan Map - Latvia Map - Liechtenstein Map - Lithuania Map - Luxembourg Map - Macedonia Map - Malta Map - Moldova Map - Monaco Map - Montenegro Map - Netherlands Map - Norway Map - Poland Map - Portugal Map - Romania Map - Russia Map - San Marino Map - Serbia Map - Slovakia Map - Slovenia Map - Spain Map - Sweden Map - Switzerland Map - Turkey Map - Ukraine Map - United Kingdom - Vatican Map
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U središnjem dijelu sjeverne Zemljine polutke nalazi se kontinent Europa. Ovaj kontinent omežen je Atlantskim oceanom na zapadnu, Sjevernim ledenim morem na sjeveru, Sredozemnim morem na jugu, Kavkazom i Crnim morem na jugoistoku te gorjem Ural, i Kaspijskim jezerom na istoku. Europa se smjestila na površini od 10 392 855 kvadratnih kilometara, što čini 7% ukupne kopnene površine Zemlje. Ovo Europu čini jednim od najmanjih kontinenata. Iako Azija i Europa nisu fizički razdvojeni te se mogu smatrati jednim kontinentom zvanim Euroazija oni se ipak dijele na dva odvojena kontinenta zbog velikih kulturnih i povijesnih razlika. Administrativno Europu čine 45 države koje se nalaze u šest zemljopisnih regija, zapadnoj, sjevernoj, srednjoj, južnoj, jugoistočnoj i istočnoj Europi. Na području ovih država nastanilo se oko 733 miliona stanovnika. Među ovih državama najrazvijenije su one zapadne i sjeverne Europe. Na području Europe djeluje ekonomska i politička međuvladina zajednica država Europe, Europska unija. U sastavu ove zajednice nalazi se 27 zemalja članica te se velik broj ostalih zemalja nalazi u statusu pristupnica i kandidata. Reljef Europe iznimno je raznolik no većinom prevladavaju nizine do 200 metara visine. Područja koja se nalaze iznad 500 metara visine zauzimaju samo 17% površine Europe te se većinom nalaze u unutrašnjosti Europe, te na njenom sjeveru i jugu. Najveći vrh u Europi je Elbrus na Kavkazu s nadmorskom visinom od 5 642 metra. Iako se Europa nalazi u više zemljopisnih položaja s većim djelom nalazi se u sjevernom umjerenom pojasu što joj je pružilo iznimne uvjete za razvoj naseljenosti te za stvaranje raznovrsnih kultura i civilizacije koje se danas nalaze na ovom području.