http___www.krenizdravo.com_zdravlje_simptomi-zdravlje_keratosis-pilaris-pureca-koza-uzroci-simptomi-i-lijecenje_1.xml
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Skin Disorders - Acanthosis Nigricans - Actinic Keratosis - Aphthous Ulcers - Athlete's Foot - Atopic Dermatitis - Barnacles of Aging - Blue Nevi - Bowens Disease - Bullous Pemphigoid - Chilblains - Cholinergic Urticaria - Condylomata Acuminata - Congenital Nevi - Dermatitis Herpetiformis - Dermatofibroma - Discoid Lupus Erythematosus - Dyshidrotic Dermatitis - Dyshidrotic Eczema - Dysplastic Nevi - Erythema Migrans - Erythema Multiforme - Essential Vulvodynia - Exfoliative Dermatitis - Flexural Psoriasis - Fordyce’s Condition - Freckle Removal - Treatment For Genital Wart - Granuloma Annulare - Guttate Psoriasis - Hidradenitis Suppurativa - Hyperhidrosis - Impetigo - Intertrigo - Keloid - Keratoacanthomas - Keratosis Pilaris - Lentigenes - Leucoderma - Lichen Planus - Lichen Sclerosus - Lichen Simplex Chronicus - Lichen Striatus - Lyme Disease - Lyme Disease Information - Lymphomatoid Papulosis - Miliaria - Molluscum Contagiosum - Morton’s Neuroma - Mucocutaneous Candidiasis - Mycosis Fungoides - Myxoid Cysts - Necrobiosis Lipoidica Disbeticorum - Onychomycosis - Orbital Cellulitis - Pagets Disease - Perioral Dermatitis - Periorbital Cellulitis - Pityriasis Alba - Pityriasis Lichenoides Chronica - Pityriasis Rosea - Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris - Pompholyx - Porphyria Cutanea Tarda - Pruritis - Pseudofolliculitis Barbae - Pustular Psoriasis - Schamberg’s Disease - Sebaceous Hyperplasia - Seborrheic Dermatitis - Seborrheic Keratoses - Sunburn - Symptoms Vulvodynia - Tinea Capitis - Tinea Corporis - Tinea Versicolor - Urticaria Pigmentosa - Variola - Venous Angioma - Vulvodynia Treatments - Vulvodynia - Xerosis Keratosis Pilaris Among the types of skin diseases keratosis pilaris is a common condition. Keratin is protein found in our skin and it plugs the hair follicles. The good news is that keratosis pilaris is a benign condition. Causes of Keratosis Pilaris An increase is proteins such as keratin is thought to be the main cause of keratosis pilaris. However, the cause of the increase in proteins that starts the problem hasn’t been discovered. Those who have keratosis pilaris typically have a mild case that is only slightly bothersome. The hair follicle has individual papules that form inside it, giving the skin a sandy feeling. Cold weather typically worsens the condition. Symptoms of Keratosis Pilaris Keratosis pilaris has symptoms that are mild and only a little bothersome to the individual. In time the symptoms of this condition will appear and disappear. There are different times of the year when the symptoms will present themselves and the severity of the condition will differ. A sandy, bumpy texture to the skin is the most common symptoms of keratosis pilaris. In many cases it occurs on the arms or legs but it can present on other parts of the body. Normally the patches are small to medium in size and don’t spread from where they first appear. Areas of the body not near the original outbreak may have some isolated bumps. This doesn’t mean the disease is spreading or progressing and it is common among individuals with this condition. A slight red or pink discoloration near the bumps of the affected area is an uncommon symptom of keratosis pilaris. Less than one percent of all known cases has this symptom. Excessive scratching is typically associated with this symptom and will subside once the individual stops scratching. Diagnosis A diagnosis is very simple in most cases due to the commonality of keratosis pilaris. In order to diagnose the disorder a doctor will normally need a physical exam. A doctor will in a few cases order a skin scraping or culture. This typically occurs in the early stages of the disease when it can be difficult for a doctor to make a diagnosis. When necessary a skin culture will provide a doctor with a definitive answer. Treatment of Keratosis Pilaris Keratosis pilaris has no specific cure but it is a benign condition that is not harmful to the patient. The appearance of the skin can be helped with lotions but this isn’t a cure. Through the course of the disease itching become apparent and lotions can also help relieve this. Any discomfort associated with the condition can be relieved by keeping the area damp. A topical solution may be prescribed by doctors but this also isn’t a cure. Patients can expect a return of symptoms whenever they stop using products and the treatment methods are meant for long-term use. Prognosis Having the disease fade away with age is the best that individual with keratosis pilaris can hope for. Within a few years the disease is completely gone in most cases with no lasting damage or remnants. Researchers believe this is due to the decrease of the protein keratin which originally causes the condition. The cause of the decrease is not known, but it does occur and time will often relieve the symptoms or fade the disease away completely. Complications Keratosis pilaris has no known complications. Of all the cases recorded since the discovery of the condition there has been no reported medical crisis and the disease seems to be more bothersome and cosmetic in nature. The increase in keratin may cause the bodies natural reaction as many researchers believe and the individual with the condition isn’t harmed in the least. Medical Attention for Keratosis Pilaris In the case of keratosis pilaris there is not specific timetable for medical attention. Most people just try to live with the symptoms until they go away or use lotion to counteract the effect on the skin since the disease is not treatable. However, you should seek medical attention should other problems develop. Keratosis pilaris can only be diagnosed by a qualified doctor and you should assume anything before you talk with a medical professional.
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Keratosis pilaris (pureća koža) – uzroci, simptomi i liječenje Keratosis pilaris je uobičajeno stanje kože koje uzrokuje grube zakrpe i male prištiće poput kvrga, najčešće na rukama, bedrima, stražnjici i obrazima. Kvržice su obično bijele, ponekad i crvene. Pureća ili guščja koža, kako ju još nazivaju, može biti vrlo frustrirajuća, jer ju je teško liječiti. Međutim, keratosis pilaris često nije ozbiljna, a mnogi lijekovi na recept kao i mjere koje osoba može poduzeti sama mogu poboljšati izgled kože. Uzroci keratosis pilaris Keratosis pilaris je rezultat nakupljanja keratina- proteina koji štiti kožu od štetnih tvari i infekcija. On se nakuplja u folikulu dlake i formira tvrdi čep u procesu koji se zove hiperkeratinizacija. Ona uzrokuje da se na površini kože pojavljuju grubi dijelovi (poput ribeža). Nije poznato zašto se nakuplja keratin. Ta pojava se može manifestirati zbog genetskih bolesti ili drugih stanja kože, poput atopijskog dermatitisa. Keratosis pilaris se javlja kod inače zdravih ljudi. Osobe sa suhom kožom imaju tendenciju da se kod njih keratosis pilaris pogorša. Simptomi keratosis pilaris Keratosis pilaris se može pojaviti kod svih dobnih skupina, iako je osobito česta kod male djece. Znakovi i simptomi uključuju: - Male bijele ili crvene kvržice, obično na gornjim dijelovima ruku, nogu, stražnjici ili obrazima - Suha i gruba koža koja ponekad svrbi - Pogoršanja stanja kože zimi, kada je vlažnost zraka niska Keratosis pilaris može biti ograničena na pojedinačne dijelove tijela, a neki ju uspoređuju i sa brusnim papirom. U nekim slučajevima, kvržice mogu postati upaljene i uzrokovati ožiljke, posebice na licu. Postupno, ovo stanje najčešće prolazi samo od sebe. Ono često nije ozbiljno zdravstveno stanje, a liječenje obično nije potrebno. Međutim, ako ste zabrinuti za izgled svoje kože, konzultirajte se s dermatologom. Liječenje keratosis pilaris Općenito, niti jedan tretman ne poboljšava stanje keratosis pilaris. Većina opcija uključuje self- care mjere te ljekovite kreme, te se fokus stavlja na omekšavanje naslaga keratina na koži. Liječenje keratosis pilaris može uključivati sljedeće lijekove: - Piling – propisane kreme koje sadrže alfa-hidroksi kiselinu, mliječnu ili salicilnu kiselinu ili pak ureu. Služe za hidratizaciju i omekšavanje suhe kože, a ponekad pomažu u uklanjanju mrtvih stanica. Ovisno o njihovoj snazi, određene kreme su dostupne u ljekarnama, dok druge zahtijevaju recept. Liječnik vas može savjetovati da odaberete najbolje za vašu kožu. Kiseline u kremama mogu izazvati crvenilo, žarenje ili iritaciju kože. Iz tih razloga, takve kreme i pilinzi se ne preporučuju djeci. - Retinoidi – izvedeni iz vitamina A, retinoidi rade na promicanju prometa stanica i spriječavaju začepljenje folikula dlake. Oni mogu biti vrlo učinkoviti, ali također mogu izazvati iritacije kože, poput suhoće i crvenila. Ako niste trudni ili ne dojite, liječnik vam može preporučiti ovu vrstu terapije. - Laserska terapija – određene vrste keratosis pilaris uključuju teško crenilo i upalu, a uspješno se tretiraju laserskom terapijom. Laserski tretman uključuje dovođenje intenzivne svjetlosti na ciljanja područja. Takva vrsta liječenja može zahtijevati ponavljanje postupka tijekom nekoliko mjeseci, ovisno o odgovoru vaše kože. Redovito korištenje lijekova može poboljšati izgled vaše kože. Redovito se stanje vraća. Čak i uz liječenje, keratosis pilaris može potrajati godinama. Euten krema (50g) Ublažava svrbež, crvenilo i ljuštenje kože. Naftalan krema i ulje Smiruje nadraženu kožu i vlasište.