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On consumer price changes in January 2013 Compared to January of previous year, consumer prices have increased by 0.6%, of which prices for goods increased by 0.7%, but for services – by 0.1%. The annual average rate of change in January 2013 was 2.0%. The greatest upward pressures on the consumer prices in January 2013, as compared to January 2012, were put by food, whereas drop in communication services, clothing and footwear prices had the most significant downward impact. Prices of food and non-alcoholic beverages rose on average by 2.9%. The most notable price rise was recorded for vegetables (+13.9%), fresh meat (+5.6%), eggs (+28.1%), fruit (+9.6%), as well as fish and fish products (+2.5%), whereas price reduction was observed for sausages and smoked meat (-1.2%), cheese (-2.7%), and sugar (-3.7%). Prices of telecommunication devices decreased by 14.4% and telecommunication services - by 6.5%. Prices of clothing diminished on average by 2.7%, whereas prices of footwear reduced by 3.5%. The most significant price increases among other consumption groups were recorded for heat energy (+3.7%), rent (+8.2%), other house maintenance services (+3.7%), and tobacco products (+2.0%), whereas prices of passenger cars diminished by 5.6%. Compared to December 2012 the average consumer price level in January 2013 decreased by 0.2%. During the month the average price level of goods decreased by 0.2%, while the average prices of services remained stable. Reduction of the average price level in January, as compared to December, is rather atypical. Unlike in other years this January did not come with new consumption taxes or higher administered prices that affected the price rise at the beginning of the year. The greatest downward pressures on the price changes in January were put by clothing and footwear, while the strongest upward pressures –by food products. Within the food commodity group the highest price rises were recorded for vegetables (+6.1%), milk and dairy products (+1.6%), fruit (+2.4%), as well as fish and fish products (+1.7%). In its turn, bread witnessed the most significant price drop (-1.9%). Affected by seasonal discounts and sales the prices of clothing diminished by 8.4% and prices of footwear decreased by 5.2%. The highest price reductions among other consumption groups were observed for gas (-3.8%), heat energy (-1.0%), and catering services (-2.1%), whereas the most significant price rises were recorded for services relating to the dwelling (+3.4%), and individual care goods (+2.6%). It should be noted that CPI covers changes in heat prices and tariffs, while heating bills received by residents reflect also consumed heat that depends on outdoor air temperature, number of days in month and other factors. In compliance with the data of the State Ltd "Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre" the mean air temperature in January 2013 comprised - 6.2ºC, and it is 1.6 degrees below the inter-annual average and 1.4 degrees lower than in December 2012. In 2013, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) weights were revised. They reflect the structure of household expenditure in 2012. The prices of December 2012 are serving as base prices. Starting from January 2013 the year 2010 (2010=100) is used as the base period for the index comparisons. To ensure the continuity of the time series during longer time period the price indices in the Internet database are published also with the base year 2005 (2005=100). Consumer price change by commodity groups, %: Sub-indices with most important impacts: More detailed information is available in the CSB data base. Press release on consumer price changes in February 2013 will be published on 8 March 2013. Prepared by: Consumer Price Indices Section Oskars Alksnis 371-67366865 Statistics by theme - General Statistics - Economy and Finances - Population and Social Processes - Industry, Construction, Housing, Trade and Services, Structural Business Statistics - Transport and Tourism - Foreign Trade - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing - Environment and Energy - Science and Technology - Population Census - Agricultural Census - Statistical Data on EU Countries - Statistics of the 1920s – 1930s
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Foto: Ilustracija CIJENE dobara i usluga za osobnu potrošnju, mjerene indeksom potrošačkih cijena, u veljači 2014. u odnosu na siječanj 2014. u prosjeku su niže za 0,3%, a u odnosu na veljaču 2013., tj. na godišnjoj razini, niže su za 0,6%, dok su u godišnjem prosjeku više za 1,3%, priopćili su iz Državnog zavoda za statistiku. Promatrano po glavnim skupinama prema namjeni potrošnje, u veljači 2014. u odnosu na siječanj 2014., najviše su pale cijene odjeće i obuće, koje su u prosjeku niže za 2,4% (sezonsko sniženje) i cijene pokućstva, opreme za kuću i redovitog održavanja, cijene prometa te cijene rekreacije i kulture, koje su u prosjeku po svakoj skupini niže za 0,4%. Cijene zdravstva u prosjeku su niže za 0,3%, a cijene prehrane i bezalkoholnih pića, cijene stanovanja, vode, energije, plina i drugih goriva te cijene ostalih dobara i usluga u prosjeku su po svakoj skupini niže za 0,2%. TEKST SE NASTAVLJA ISPOD OGLASA Pad indeksa potrošačkih cijena u veljači 2014. u odnosu na siječanj 2014. ublažile su cijene komunikacija, koje su u prosjeku više za 0,1%. Istodobno su cijene alkoholnih pića i duhana, cijene obrazovanja te cijene ugostiteljskih usluga u veljači 2014. u odnosu na siječanj 2014. u prosjeku ostale na razini cijena iz siječnja. Najveći doprinos padu indeksa potrošačkih cijena u veljači 2014. u odnosu na siječanj 2014. imale su cijene odjeće i obuće (za -0,13%). U sklopu indeksa potrošačkih cijena, cijene dobara u veljači 2014. u odnosu na siječanj 2014. u prosjeku su niže za 0,4%, a cijene usluga za 0,1%.