http___www.istra.hr_hr_atrakcije-i-aktivnosti_kalendar-dogadanja_17765-ch-0_1.xml
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The Great War in the Adriatic Novigrad-Cittanova, Brtonigla-Verteneglio, Gallerion & muzej Exhibition Exhibition The exhibition "The Great War in the Adriatic", usually located at the Gallerion Museum in Cittanova, now also present in the halls of the Brtonigla Museum. At the official headquarters of the Gallerion Museum, he exhibited the exhibition about the birth and development of the Austro-Hungarian Navy until the beginning of the First World War, while in the Brtonigla Town Museum with 180 photographic panels and numerous original finds, for the first time in history will be presented in chronological order the naval war in the Adriatic Sea. It could have all ended up diff erently. The tourist season of 1914 had been the best until then. Economy was bursting. Everyone expected an improvement in the living standards of the lowest social classes in the Monarchy. Instead, the worst possible option, the war, was chosen. The character of the confl ict is well described by its name – the Great War. It lasted four years and left behind 17 million dead and more than 20 million injured without reaching any of the goals set. It happened what nobody among those who had begun it expected. Four big empires have collapsed; the German, the Astro-Hungarian, the Russian and the Turkish. They dissolved into a number of new national states. Some of them were unsustainable geopolitical entities such as newly formed Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, predecessor of recently dissolved Yugoslavia that also ended its existence with a war. This exhibition aims to present, for the fi rst time in Europe, the Great War at sea in all its aspects. Through this exhibition we are trying to faithfully convey to the public this immanent tragedy through 300 panels and 300 naval models as well as with numerous original objects and documents. The exhibition will be set up at three locations in Cittanova and Brtonigla. Naval operations in the Mediterranean and in the Adriatic, despite the preponderance of the Triple Entente fl eet, have been conducted almost until the end of the confl ict. The Adriatic coast remained free of confl ict and has been spared from military invasion until the entry of the Italian troops after the armistice. Through the whole war, the Imperial and Royal Navy provided, in spite of all the diff iculties, including the disobedience and rebellion of sailors due to the poor living conditions, social abandonment and national disengagement, a reliable defence of the coast and off ered support to own forces at the South Eastern and on South Western theatre of war. After the dissolution of the Empire, its Navy virtually disappeared, while its fellow citizens become citizens of new state entities. Eventually, these geopolitical, unhappy and unjust divisions of nations, new frontiers and new spheres of interest, led to a new, even greater tragedy: the Second World War. The tradition of the Austro-Hungarian navy has been in some forms preserved in a newly formed Navy of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats then passed on through successor Yugoslavia and then eventually to its successor states. While the golden years of the Austrian presence at the sea ended in 1918, its exceptionally rich heritage has survived to this day and can be observed in various ports and port buildings, in high quality shipbuilding, maritime training, nomenclature (especially in the navy), tourism and cultural heritage (e.g. the fortification system in Pula). Ports such as Trieste, Pula and Rijeka have developed during the Austria-Hungarian period, and much of modern coastal infrastructure was built during that time. Numerous Adriatic lighthouses, these guardians and caretakers of the seaside, sailors’ friends along our coasts and islands, are particularly solemn and mystical witnesses of that era of great captains, sailors and ships, as well as of the glorious navy. Taking into account all these circumstances, our desire and our main aim is to set up an International Naval Museum to present and preserve this rich heritage. We believe that only multinational and multi-ethnic representation and interpretation of the past events can provide solid foundation on which we can build our future. Info: Gallerion Mlinska 1, Novigrad sergioliagobbo@gmail.com
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Izložba Izložba „Prvi svjetski rat na Jadranu“ koja se održava u galeriji sa stalnim postavom Gallerion u Novigradu i u prostorijama Muzeja u Brtonigli. U stalonom postavu u Gallerionu prikazuje se nastanak i razvoj Austrougarske mornarice do Prvog rata dok su u Brtonigli sa 180 fotopanoa i brojnim originalnim predmetima prvi put u povijesti prikazana ratna zbivanja na Jadranu. Moglo je sve biti drugačije. U 1914. godini turistička sezona bila je najbolja do tada. Očekivalo se poboljšanje života najnižih socijalnih slojeva u Monarhiji. No izabrano je najgore moguće rješenje, rat, a kakav je bio nabolje mu ime govori „Veliki rat“. Trajao je četiri godine i ostavio 17 milijuna mrtvih i više od 20.000.000 ranjenih ne ostvarivši niti jedan zadani cilj. Dogodilo se ono što njegovi začetnici najmanje očekivaše; propala su četiri carstva: njemačko, austrougarsko, rusko i tursko. Nastalo je niz nacionalnih država, ali i neodrživih geopolitičkih tvorevina poput Kraljevstva SHS, potonje Jugoslavije koja se nedavno također neslavno, nažalost opet u krvi, raspala. Naša je namjera da prvi put u Europi na sveobuhvatnoj izložbi prikažemo u svim njegovim vidovima djelovanja „Veliki rat“ na moru, kao nama nešto nametnuto, a za Europu nadasve tragično apsurdno događanje. Izložba će na preko 300 panoa i s 300 maketa brodova, te s velikim brojem autentičnih predmeta i dokumenata pokušati vjerno prikazati navedenu tragediju. Biti će postavljena na tri lokacije u Novigradu i Brtonigli. Pomorske operacije na Sredozemlju i Jadranu su unatoč brojčanoj premoći brodovlja Antante intenzivno su vođene do samog kraja rata, a jadranska obala je ostala slobodna i pošteđena invazije do ulaska talijanskih postrojbi poslije potpisivanja primirja. Carska i kraljevska flota je unatoč svim nevoljama, a konačno i neposluhu ili pobunama mornara, zbog loših životnih uvjeta i društvene i nacionalne zapostavljenosti, ipak do pred sam kraj rata predstavljala solidni zid obrane, podupirući istodobno kopnenu vojsku na dvije bojišnice, jugozapadnoj i jugoistočnoj. Kad je konačno došlo do raspada države, raspala se skoro preko noći i mornarica, a bivši sugrađani postali su građeni novostvorenih država. Nesretnim i nepravednim geopolitičkim podjelama i granicama te novih interesnih sfera došlo je do nove, još veće, tragedije - Drugog svjetskog rata. Tradicija austrougarske mornarice ostala sačuvana u nekim segmentima, u Ratnoj mornarici Kraljevine SHS/Jugoslavije, a poslije i u drugim državama koje su je naslijedile. “Zlatno doba” Austrije na moru je završilo 1918, ali ipak se njeno izuzetno bogato nasljeđe u nekim vidovima i do danas očuvalo, kao npr. lukama i lučkim građevinama, kvalitetnoj brodogradnji, pomorskom školstvu, nomenklaturi (posebice u ratnoj mornarici), turizmu i kulturnoj baštini (kompleks utvrda u Puli). Nekih luka, poput Trsta, Pule i Rijeke, bez Austrougarske ne bi ni bilo, a veći dio suvremene uzdužobalne infrastrukture se počeo stvarati baš u to doba. Posebno svečani i mistični svjedoci tog doba velikih kapetana, mornara i brodova te slavne mornarice, svakako su brojni jadranski svjetionici stražari i čuvari plovnih putova i prijatelji pomoraca na našoj obali i otocima. Uvažavajući navedene okolnosti želja nam je i osnovna namjera ostvariti na nekom odgovarajućem mjestu međunarodni vojnopomorski muzej kao znak i dostojnu memoriju ovom ipak svojevrsnom herojskom vremenu. Memorija kao i povijesno događanje treba nužno biti multietnička i multinacionalna. Info: Gallerion Mlinska 1, Novigrad sergioliagobbo@gmail.com