http___www.tportal.hr_vijesti_svijet_140320_Amano-u-Fukushimi-najavio-procvat-nuklearki.html_1.xml
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Around 30 developing countries are considering the development of nuclear power programmes, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) chief Yukiya Amano said Monday. Several of the countries are in Northern African and the Middle East, such as Morocco, Egypt, Jordan and Saudi Arabia. If all countries studying this energy option follow through with their plan, the size of the nuclear power club would double to 60 nations. "Nuclear power can make a significant contribution to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and improving energy security, while delivering energy in the large and growing quantities needed for development," Amano said at the opening of the annual meeting of IAEA member states in Vienna. However, many potential newcomers are still lacking the necessary regulations, authorities and skilled manpower to operate nuclear power plants, the IAEA chief said in a written report to the conference. Despite the considerable number of interested governments, the IAEA reported that nuclear energy will expand more slowly than previously forecast. Nuclear power capacity is expected to grow by 1.9 per cent by 2030 under the IAEA's conservative estimate, down from the 2.4-per-cent forecast from last year. The IAEA's high-growth scenario is estimated at 56 per cent for that period, down from last year's 68 per cent. This scenario is based on the assumptions that more countries opt for nuclear energy to curb greenhouse gases, and that Asia's power demand will keep growing at current rates. However low prices for gas and renewable energy, a slow global economy and higher safety standards after the Fukushima disaster have been dampening growth, IAEA said. Related UN nuclear chief heads to Iran after sanctions lifted World Sunday, January 17, 2016 - 05:52 Start of Iranian deal will kick off massive nuclear inspection effort World Thursday, December 31, 2015 - 15:00 Iran's Zarif says start of nuclear deal, end of sanctions imminent World Saturday, January 16, 2016 - 10:02
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Prvi čovjek Međunarodne agencije za atomsku energiju (IAEA) Yukiya Amano izjavio je u utorak kako očekuje u svijetu rast proizvodnje struje iz nuklearne energije unatoč havariji nuklearne elektrane Fukushima u Japanu 'Sigurno je da će broj nuklearnih reaktora nastaviti rasti, iako ne tako brzim ritmom kao ranije', rekao je Amano nakon sastanka s japanskim premijerom Naotom Kanom. Kan zagovara postupno uklanjanje nuklearnih elektrana u Japanu koji se nalazi na trusnome području. 'Neke zemlje, među njima Njemačka, promijenile su politiku prema razvoju nuklearne energije, no brojne druge drže da su im nuklearni reaktori potrebni, napose u borbi protiv emisija plinova s učinkom staklenika', rekao je Amano te naglasio da je 'važno jamčiti sigurnost nuklearnih postrojenja'. Direktor IAEA-e u ponedjeljak je posjetio Fukushimu i razgovarao s ljudima koji su bili izloženi radijaciji iz Fukushime. Četiri od šest reaktora elektrane Fukushima Daiichi teško su oštećeni od 11. ožujka kada je regiju pogodio snažan potres i tsunami, što je izazvalo najgoru nuklearnu katastrofu nakon černobilske u Ukrajini 1986. IAEA ima znanje i iskustvo u dekontaminiranju i upravljanju nuklearnim otpadom i pomoći će Japanu, rekao je Amano. U Japanu je zaustavljeno 36 od 54 reaktora zbog potresa ili održavanja. Kan zagovara postupno smanjenje nuklearnog sektora i nametnuo je stroge testove otpornosti na prirodne katastrofe i druge opasnosti kao uvjet za ponovo puštanje u rad. U lipnju je IAEA kritizirala reakcije Japana nakon nesreće u Fukushimi jer nije proveo konvenciju o pomoći koju je ta UN-ova agencija propisala za slučaj nesreće. - Sviđa vam se članak? Preporučite ga prijateljima putem ovih servisa: Pošaljite mailom