http___www.tportal.hr_biznis_gospodarstvo_36920_Inozemni-dug-preskocio-40-milijardi-eura.html_1.xml
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Croatia's gross foreign debt at the end of August totalled 47.8 billion euros, which is close to 110% of the estimated GDP in 2015, and even though it was almost 3% down on the month, it continued to grow on the year, at a rate of 4.1%, show the latest statistics from the Croatian National Bank (HNB). Compared to July, the gross foreign debt was 1.5 billion euros down, but compared to August 2014, it went up by 1.9 billion euros. With the exception of two month, the foreign debt has been growing since November 2013, analysts of Raiffeisenbank Austria (RBA) said. The Croatian Chamber of Commerce (HGK) said the monthly drop in the foreign debt was owing to seasonal improvements, notably a higher inflow of money into banks during the tourist season. However, this year those improvements were weaker than in the summer of 2014 and the debt continued to grow on the year. The relatively strong annual growth of the gross foreign debt is mostly due to growing obligations towards foreign creditors in the general government sector whose foreign debt at the end of August was HRK 15.9 billion, accounting for one-third of the total gross foreign debt. Even though in August it dropped by EUR 316 million or 2% compared to July, the general government debt was up 1.4 billion euros or 9.6% compared to August 2014. The annual increase in the foreign debt, dating back to May 2009, thus continued, RBA analysts said. The HGK said that the need for new borrowing to finance the high budget deficit and surplus funds in the banking sector resulting from subdued credit activity in the first eight months of this year had resulted in the general government's foreign debt rising by 486.6 million euros, while the foreign debt of other monetary financial institutions dropped by 615.1 million euros. Owing to more favourable borrowing conditions on foreign markets, a part of companies, notably big ones and companies whose ownership is connected with foreign investors, have been using the possibility of foreign financing and the foreign debt of other domestic sectors consequently increased by 101.3 million euros, while the debt of private non-financial companies rose by 317.2 million, the HGK said. The consolidated increase in the gross foreign debt in the first eight months of this year was 1.2 billion euros. Contributing to it was the debt of the public sector, covering the general government, the central bank, public financial institutions and public non-financial institutions, which increased by 1.5 billion euros and the debt of the private sector for which guarantees are provided by the public sector, which increased 11.1 million euros, while the private, non-guaranteed debt dropped by 309.4 million euros, the HGK said. "Due to a high gross foreign debt and its likely continued growth, Croatia remains highly vulnerable to changes on global financial markets, notably exchange risks. Further developments regarding the gross foreign debt will depend on the growth rate of the general government debt, which should slow down if fiscal consolidation is stepped up as a result of the procedure for the removal of the excessive budget deficit, and on bank deleveraging, which will slow down if sustainable economic growth is established," the HGK said. Related Croatia's gross foreign debt exceeds EUR 49bn Business Friday, November 6, 2015 - 12:57 Croatia's gross foreign debt reaches 107.6 pct of GDP Croatia Thursday, January 14, 2016 - 10:30 Croatia's gross foreign debt drops for 2nd consecutive month Croatia
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Bruto inozemni dug Hrvatske poveća je tijekom prvog polugodišta ove godine za 1,46 milijardi eura te je na kraju lipnja dosegnuo 40,8 milijardi eura, objavila je danas Hrvatska narodna banka Pritom je rast duga zabilježen u prvoj polovini ove godine, od 3,7 posto, znatno usporen u odnosu na isto razdoblje lani, kada je porast iznosio 6,5 posto, navode analitičari središnje banke u najnovijem Biltenu HNB-a. Povećanje inozemne zaduženosti najvećim je dijelom posljedica zaduživanja trgovačkih društava i nešto manjeg prirasta duga banaka , dok je dug središnje države ostao gotovo nepromijenjen. Tako podaci HNB-a pokazuju da su inozemni dug u prvoj polovici ove u odnosu na kraj prošle godine povećali ostali domaći sektori (uglavnom poduzeća) za 660,5 milijuna eura, banke za 314,7 milijuna eura, na osnovi izravnih ulaganja povećanje iznosi 503 milijuna eura, dok je vanjski dug države blago smanjen, za 17,3 milijuna eura. Inozemni dug ostalih domaćih sektora na kraju lipnja ove godine iznosio je 20,67 milijardi eura, što čini 50,7 posto ukupnog hrvatskog bruto vanjskog duga, dok je ukupni dug s osnova izravnih ulaganja bio 5,6 milijardi eura ili 13,7 posto. Ino zaduženje banaka iznosi pak 10,38 milijardi eura, što predstavlja udio od 25,4 posto. Inozemni dug država na kraju lipnja ove godine iznosio je 4,1 milijardu eura ili 10,1 posto ukupnog hrvatskog bruto inozemnog duga. Analitičari HNB-a napominju kako je inozemni dug ostalih domaćih sektora (pretežno trgovačkih društava i nebankarskih financijskih institucija, uključujući HBOR), u promatranom razdoblju 2009. porastao za 0,7 milijardi eura, što je višestruko manji prirast nego u prvih šest mjeseci 2008. Većina tog iznosa rezultat je dugoročnog zaduživanja u inozemstvu privatnih, a u nešto manjoj mjeri javnih trgovačkih društava. Dužničke obveze na osnovi izravnih ulaganja u prvom su se polugodištu 2009. povećale za 0,5 milijardi eura, od kojih se većina odnosila na zaduživanje poduzeća kod vlasnički povezanih tvrtki u inozemstvu. Pribroji li se dugu ostalih domaćih sektora i stanje dužničkih izravnih ulaganja koja se odnose samo na poduzeća on je na kraju lipnja iznosio 25,9 milijardi eura, što predstavlja 63,5 posto ukupnoga inozemnog duga. Poslovne banke u prvom su ovogodišnjem polugodištu ostvarile prirast svojih inozemnih obveza za 0,3 milijardi eura, za razliku od prvog polugodišta prethodne godine kad je zabilježeno njihovo smanjenje. Sektor države je, nakon primjetnog smanjenja inozemne zaduženosti početkom godine zahvaljujući otplati euroobveznica izdanih 2002., u lipnju ponovo povećao stanje inozemnog duga izdanjem novih euroobveznica u iznosu od 750 milijuna eura, koje su najvećim dijelom upisali inozemni investitori. Stoga se stanje duga sektora države na kraju lipnja nije znatnije promijenilo u odnosu na kraj prošle godine, odnosno smanjeno je za oko 17 milijuna eura. - Sviđa vam se članak? Preporučite ga prijateljima putem ovih servisa: Pošaljite mailom