http___www.unmict.org_bcs_o-mehanizmu_organizacija_vijeca_1.xml
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The Mechanism has a roster of 25 independent Judges who serve both branches of the Mechanism as provided for in the Statute. Election, qualifications, and reappointment The Judges are elected by the United Nations General Assembly for a term of four years and are eligible for reappointment by the United Nations Secretary‑General after consultations with the Presidents of the Security Council and of the General Assembly. The Statute of the Mechanism sets out that “the [J]udges shall be persons of high moral character, impartiality and integrity who possess the qualifications required in their respective countries for appointment to the highest judicial offices”. Particular account is taken of candidates’ experience as Judges of the ICTR or the ICTY. Not more than two of the Judges on the roster may be nationals of the same State. On 20 December 2011, the General Assembly elected the first 25 Judges from a longer list of candidates submitted by the Security Council and following nominations from Member States of the United Nations. The current 25 Judges of the Mechanism were reappointed for a two-year term of office commencing on 1 July 2016. View the latest Order of precedence in accordance with Rule 22 of the Rules of Procedure and Evidence. Work and remuneration For every trial and case of possible referral to a national jurisdiction within the jurisdiction of the Mechanism, except for cases of contempt and false testimony, the President will appoint three Judges from the roster to compose a Trial Chamber. In all other circumstances, the President will appoint a Single Judge from the roster to consider matters at first instance. The President will appoint a bench composed of five Judges to hear an appeal against a decision at first instance by a Trial Chamber and a bench of three Judges to hear an appeal against a decision at first instance by a Single Judge. The Judges are present at the seats of the two branches of the Mechanism only when necessary and at the request of the President. In so far as possible, and as decided by the President, the Judges will carry out their functions remotely. The Judges will not receive any remuneration or benefits for being on the roster. They receive remuneration for each day on which they exercise their functions for the Mechanism, following their assignment by the President. On 11 May 2015, the Judges of the Mechanism adopted a Code of Professional Conduct for the Judges of the Mechanism (MICT/14). This Code of Professional Conduct sets out core judicial principles related to independence, integrity, confidentiality, and outside activities. The Judges of the Mechanism are supported in the execution of their judicial work by a small team of dedicated Chambers staff. Current Judges of the Mechanism Theodor Meron, President United States of America Carmel A. Agius Malta Aydin Sefa Akay Turkey Jean-Claude Antonetti France Florence Arrey Cameroon Solomy Balungi Bossa Uganda José Ricardo de Prada Solaesa Spain Ben Emmerson United Kingdom Christoph Flügge Germany Graciela Susana Gatti Santana Uruguay Burton Hall Bahamas Vagn Prüsse Joensen Denmark Gberdao Gustave Kam Burkina Faso Liu Daqun China Joseph E. Chiondo Masanche United Republic of Tanzania Bakone Justice Moloto South AFrica Lee G. Muthoga Kenya Aminatta Lois Runeni N’gum Gambia Prisca Matimba Nyambe Zambia Alphons Orie Netherlands Justice Seymour Panton Jamaica Seon Ki Park Republic of South Korea Mparany Mamy Richard Rajohnson Madagascar Ivo Nelson de Caires Batista Rosa Portugal William Hussein Sekule United Republic of Tanzania Former Judges of the Mechanism Patrick Lipton Robinson Jamaica
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Sudska veća su jedan od tri organa Mehanizma. Veća obavljaju pravosudni rad Mehanizma. Sudska veća se sastoje od po jednog Pretresnog veća u svakom od ogranaka Mehanizma i Žalbenog veća koje je zajedničko za oba ogranka. Predsednik Mehanizma koordinira rad Sudskih veća. Mehanizam raspolaže spiskom od 25 nezavisnih sudija u pripravnosti koje pokrivaju oba ogranka Mehanizma kako je navedeno u Statutu. Pogledajte najnoviji redosled prvenstva sudija u skladu s Pravilom 22 Pravilnika o postupku i dokazima. Za svako suđenje u nadležnosti Mehanizma ili u slučaju eventualnog prosleđivanja predmeta nekom nacionalnom pravosudnom sistemu, sa izuzetkom postupaka zbog nepoštovanja suda i lažnog svedočenja, predsednik će imenovati troje sudija sa spiska sudija u pripravnosti koji će sačinjavati jedno pretresno veće. U svim ostalim slučajevima predsednik će imenovati jednog sudiju sa spiska sudija u pripravnosti da razmotri predmet u prvostepenom postupku. Predsednik će imenovati veće od pet sudija koje će razmatrati žalbe na odluke prvostepenih pretresnih veća i veće od troje sudije koje će razmatrati žalbe na odluke koje donese sudija pojedinac u prvostepenom postupku. Služba sudskih veća u Mehanizmu pruža administrativnu i pravnu podršku sudijama u obavljanju njihovog pravosudnog rada. Sudska veća se sastoje od pravnih savetnika i administrativnog osoblja koje je raspoređeno u dva ogranka. Osoblje Sudskih veća pruža podršku sudijama u veza sa svim aspektima pravosudnog rada Mehanizma. Sudije Mehanizma su prisutne u sedištima dva ogranka Mehanizma samo kada je to potrebno i na zahtev predsednika, te u meri u kojoj je to moguće, sudije vrše funkcije na daljinu. Kada sudije rade na daljinu, Sudska veća se oslanjaju na bezbedna sredstva komunikacija kako bi sudijama bili dostavljeni pravosudni podnesci i drugi materijali, kako bi im se pomoglo u istraživanju i sastavljanju odluka, te kako bi im se omogućilo da većaju.