http___www.upravljanjeotpadom.rs_upravljanje-opasnim-otpadom_1.xml
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Hazardous waste is waste that by its origin, composition or concentration of hazardous substances may cause danger to the environment and human health and at least have one of the hazardous characteristics regulated by law that make it dangerous, including the packaging in which Hazardous waste hazardous waste was or it is packed. The large amount of waste coming from industries such as the chemical industry, the manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment, the production of batteries and accumulators, production color, electrolysis, textiles, pharmaceuticals, plastics, leather industry. Hazardous waste is also generated in stores, households, health industry, agriculture and elsewhere. With hazardous waste must be managed in a way that provides the least risk to endangering to life, health and environmental protection, with control and mitigation measures: The hazardous waste includes waste used oil, contaminated packaging, oily patches, waste batteries, waste paint, exhaust filters, oily water and many others. Person who makes waste collection , or transport of the waste collected from the manufacturer or owner of waste and transport it to waste management facilities or to the collection, storage, transfer stations or facilities for treatment or disposal. Download of hazardous waste from the producer or owner of waste means the collection and packaging in suitable containers which prevent leakage or wastage waste and its transport to the recipient of waste, to waste management facilities, and to the collection, storage, transfer stations or facilities for treatment or disposal. Waste collectionis the systematic activity of collecting, sorting and / or mixing of waste for transport. This activity can be done at the very beginning of waste, or it can be executed with the aim of carrying out the transport. Collection of hazardous waste has to be performed by an authorized operator who has a license for the collection of hazardous waste issued by the competent authority. Transportation of hazardous waste is the transport of waste outside the plant, which includes loading, transport (as well as reloading) and unloading waste, and these can be addressed only by a person holding a license for the transport of hazardous waste issued by the competent authority. The waste is transported in a closed vehicle, container or other appropriate manner in order to prevent wastage or spill of waste during transportation, loading or unloading, and to prevent the pollution of air, water, land and environment. Transportation of hazardous waste can be performed only by ADR equipped vehicles and certified vehicles (tank) operated by drivers with a certificate of competency for transport of dangerous goods - ADR. The movement of hazardous waste is always accompanied by Document on waste movement that fills the manufacturer or the owner and anyone who takes hazardous waste. The producer or the owner of hazardous waste is required to permanently keep a copy of the document certifying that the movement of waste is completed with a signature and seal of the recipient of waste. The license for the waste management is the Competent Authority to which legal or natural persons is approved of collection, transport, import, export and transit, storage, treatment or disposal of waste and sets out the conditions of waste management in a way that provides the least risk to health and the environment. According to the Law on Waste Management, hazardous waste can not be managed by a person who does not have the appropriate license. To perform more activities one operator, may be issued one integrated waste management licenses. Higia llc has Integrated permission to collect and transport non-hazardous and hazardous waste on the territory of the Republic of Serbia and are able to perform the download of hazardous waste in accordance with Your needs .
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Opasan otpad jeste otpad koji po svom poreklu, sastavu ili koncentraciji opasnih materija može prouzrokovati opasnost po životnu sredinu i zdravlje ljudi i ima najmanje jednu od opasnih karakteristika utvrđenih posebnim propisima koje ga čine opasnim, uključujući i ambalažu u koju je opasan otpad bio ili jeste upakovan. U velikoj količini otpada koji dolazi iz industrije kao što je hemijska industrija, proizvodnja električne i elektronske opreme, proizvodnja baterija i akumulatora, proizvodnja boja, elektroliza, tekstilna industrija, farmaceutska industrija, proizvodnja plastike, kožna industrija. Opasan otpad nastaje i u trgovinama, domaćinstvima, zdravstvu, poljoprivredi i na drugim mestima. Sa opasnim otpadom se mora upravljati na način kojim se obezbeđuje najmanji rizik po ugrožavanje života i zdravlja ljudi i životne sredine, kontrolom i merama smanjenja: U opasan otpad spadaju otpadna rabljena ulja, kontaminirana ambalaža, zauljene krpice, otpadni akumulatori, otpadne boje i farbe, otpadni filteri, zauljena voda i razni drugi. Lice koje vrši sakupljanje otpada, odnosno transport otpada sakuplja otpad od proizvođača ili vlasnika i transportuje ga do postrojenja za upravljanje otpadom, odnosno do centra za sakupljanje, skladištenje, transfer stanice ili postrojenja za tretman ili odlaganje. Preuzimanje opasnog otpada od proizvođača ili vlasnika otpada podrazumeva njegovo sakupljanje i pakovanje u odgovarajuću ambalažu kojom bi se sprečilo curenje ili rasipanje otpada i njegov transport do primaoca otpada, do postrojenja za upravljanje otpadom, odnosno do centra za sakupljanje, skladištenje, transfer stanice ili postrojenja za tretman ili odlaganje. Sakupljanje otpada jeste aktivnost sistematskog sakupljanja, razvrstavanja i/ili mešanja otpada radi transporta. Ova aktivnost se može obaviti pri samom nastanku otpada, ili se može izvršavati sa ciljem vršenja transporta. Sakupljanje opasnog otpada vrši ovlašteni operater koji ima dozvolu za sakupljanje opasnog otpada izdatu od nadležnog organa. Transport opasnog otpada jeste prevoz otpada van postrojenja koji obuhvata utovar, prevoz (kao i pretovar) i istovar otpada, i ovim se može baviti samo lice koje ima dozvolu za transport opasnog otpada izdatu od nadležnog organa. Otpad se transportuje u zatvorenom vozilu, kontejneru ili na drugi odgovarajući način kako bi se sprečilo rasipanje ili ispadanje otpada prilikom transporta, utovara ili istovara i kako bi se sprečilo zagađenje vazduha, vode, zemljišta i životne sredine. Transport opasnog otpada može se vršiti samo ADR opremljenim vozilima i sertifikovanim vozilima (cisterna) kojim upravljaju vozači sa sertifikatom o stručnoj osposobljenosti za transport opasnog tereta - ADR. Kretanje opasnog otpada uvek prati Dokument o kretanju otpada koji popunjava proizvođač, odnosno vlasnik i svako ko preuzima opasan otpad. Proizvođač, odnosno vlasnik opasnog otpada dužan je da trajno čuva kopiju dokumenta kojim se potvrđuje da je kretanje otpada završeno i koji sadrži potpis i pečat primaoca otpada. Dozvola za upravljanje otpadom jeste rešenje nadležnog organa kojim se pravnom ili fizičkom licu odobrava sakupljanje, transport, uvoz, izvoz i tranzit, skladištenje, tretman ili odlaganje otpada i utvrđuju uslovi postupanja sa otpadom na način koji obezbeđuje najmanji rizik po zdravlje ljudi i životnu sredinu. Prema zakonu o upravljanju otpadom, opasan otpad ne može preuzeti na upravljanje lice koje nema odgovarajuću dozvolu. Za obavljanje više delatnosti jednog operatera, može se izdati jedna integralna dozvola za upravljanje otpadom. Higia d.o.o. poseduje Integralnu dozvolu za sakupljanje i transport neopasnog i opasnog otpada na teritoriji Republike Srbije i u mogućnosti smo da obavimo preuzimanje opasnog otpada u skladu sa Vašim potrebama.