http___radiologica.com.tr_prostat-kanseri-taramasi-66_1.xml
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In the UK, about 1 in 8 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer at some point in their lives. Older men, men with a family history of prostate cancer and black men are more at risk. If you have any of these risk factors or are worried about your risk of prostate cancer, or if you have any symptoms, speak to your GP. They can talk to you about your risk, and about the tests that are used to diagnose prostate cancer. You can also get in touch with our Specialist Nurses, who can help you understand your personal risk of prostate cancer. See and share our infographic on prostate cancer risk factors Prostate cancer mainly affects men over 50, and your risk increases as you get older. The average age for men to be diagnosed with prostate cancer is between 65 and 69 years. If you are under 50, your risk of getting prostate cancer is very low. Men under 50 can get it, but it isn’t common. If you're over 50 and you're worried about your risk of prostate cancer, you might want to ask your GP about tests for prostate cancer. If you're over 45 but have a higher risk of prostate cancer – because you have a family history of prostate cancer or you're a black man – you might want to talk to your GP too. Inside every cell in our body is a set of instructions called genes. These are passed down (inherited) from our parents. Genes control how the body grows, works and what it looks like. If something goes wrong with one or more genes (known as a gene fault or mutation), it can sometimes cause cancer. If people in your family have prostate cancer or breast cancer, it might increase your own risk of getting prostate cancer. This is because you may have inherited the same faulty genes. Although prostate cancer can run in families, having a family history doesn’t mean you will get it. But it's important to speak to your GP if you have any relatives with prostate cancer or breast cancer, as your risk of hereditary prostate cancer may be higher. Remember to tell the GP about your family history of prostate cancer or breast cancer. Black men are more likely to get prostate cancer than other men. We don’t know why, but it might be linked to genes. In the UK, about 1 in 4 black men will get prostate cancer at some point in their lives. If you're a black man and you're over 45, speak to your GP about your risk of prostate cancer, even if you don't have any symptoms. Remember to tell them if you have a family history of prostate cancer or breast cancer. You can also contact our Specialist Nurses. Read more about the risk in black men. No one knows how to prevent prostate cancer. But staying a healthy weight – for example by eating healthily and keeping active – may be important. Research suggests that being overweight or obese can increase your risk of being diagnosed with prostate cancer that’s aggressive (more likely to spread) or advanced (cancer that has spread outside the prostate). Read more in our leaflet, Diet, physical activity and your risk of prostate cancer. Updated: August 2017 | To be reviewed: August 2019
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Prostat Kanseri Taraması : Prostat kanserinin sıklığı nedir ? Prostat kanseri erkeklerde en sık görülen kanser tipidir. Yaşam boyunca her 6 erkekten birinde (%16) prostat kanseri gelişir. Prostat kanserinde erken tanı önemlidir. Erken tanı tedavide başarı oranını yükseltmektedir. Prostat kanseri tanısı nasıl konulur? Prostat kanseri tanısı, artmış kan PSA düzeyi ve takiben ultrason eşliğinde prostat biyopsisi ile tanı konulur. Fakat biyopsi sonucu kanser tanısı gelmese bile anormal olarak yüksek kalan veya yükselmeye devam eden PSA değerleri kanser şüphesinin devam etmesine neden olur. Bu durumlarda yeni bir görüntüleme tekniği olan multiparametrik prostat MRG önemli katkılar sağlamaktadır.