Public and stakeholder participation is also increasingly recognised as a component of effective decision-making on issues that arise from complex systems such as: river basin management; strategic impact assessment; climate change adaptation; land management; nature protection; spatial planning: strategic futures development; the demand-side management of transport, water, energy and resource use; and the lay monitoring of environmental change.
• greina og hjálpa til við að samhæfa gegnsærri aðferðir við mat á vísindalegri og annars konar þekkingu, t.d. þekkingu heimafólks, og styðja víðari notkun varúðarreglunnar;