Following the coup, led by economists who studied under Milton Friedman at the University of Chicago, Pinochet began to implement the first neoliberal economic reforms to the economy, privatizing public institutions like education, healthcare, and pensions.
Pasca kudeta tersebut, murid-murid ekonom Milton Friedman dari University of Chicago yang bergabung dalam rezim Pinochet mulai mengimplementasikan reformasi ekonomi neoliberal pertama, yakni memprivatisasi institusi publik seperti pendidikan, kesehatan, dan pengelolaan dana pensiun.