<ol>
<li><strong>Keep prices down</strong>: you can get lovely hors d'oeuvres at a <code>$750</code>-per-seat hotel-hosted conference, it is true, but it tends to detract from the intellectual atmosphere you can get with a <code>$100</code>-per-seat university-hosted conference.  Also, you don't just get the people attending who deliver talks.  Allow students at the university to attend for free;</li>
<li><strong>Space parallel sessions</strong>, so that people can really move between them;</li>
<li>But also <strong>encourage interaction between speakers and attendees at parallel sessions</strong> beforehand, so that parallel sessions are also autonomous communities.  This encourages interaction, and the sense that parallel sessions are moving the discussion in their subfield forward.  Some conferences (e.g., the German linguistics conference, DGfS) have taken this to the conclusion of having all parallel sessions be independent workshops.</li>
</ol>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T13:51:58.057Z
Yes, university-hosted conferences are great. They are not only inexpensive; they also tend to be a lot easier to access (e.g., public transportation works), and they usually have better facilities (good lecture halls that are actually designed for that purpose, working WLAN, etc.).
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T18:33:53.647Z
@Charles: how are those a package deal? +1 for university-hosted conferences. It seems to me that 2. and 3. are about parallel sessions, and are somewhat independent from 1. Maybe split 2. and 3. into a separate answer? (I support 2. and 3. also, but I think university hosting really needs to bubble to the very top.)
Joshua Grochow
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T19:08:50.600Z
+1 because of 1. a hotel conference room or ball room is a terrible place to hear an academic talk. together with cheaper housing and the benefit to local students, it would be a great solution. and theory conferences are not so big to cause logistic nightmares.
Sasho Nikolov
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T19:19:57.850Z
I second @Joshua's suggestion. @Charles: could you perhaps split your answer?
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T20:01:23.057Z
Jukka, @Joshua: Is it really clear that all 10 upvotes are for the university hosting point?  The reason I grouped them together is that they were all "facilities" points, points 1 & 3 are about fostering intellectual tone, and points 2 & 3 are in some tension.  But I would split up the answer if I felt that would be more useful.
Charles Stewart
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T22:27:29.580Z
I strongly agree with this point! I really don't see any good reason why conferences were organized in some expensive hotels in Las Vegas!!!
Dai Le
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T23:48:30.527Z
One reason that people use hotels is that it's often very hard to get university conference rooms in the middle of the academic year.
Boaz Barak
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-13T11:28:17.587Z
For some reason mathematics conference are much cheaper than CS conferences.
Boris Bukh
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T09:02:33.280Z
2016-02-16T06:58:49.403Z
2016-02-16T06:58:49.403Z
Charles Stewart
<p><strong>A limited number of tables/desks in a quiet room</strong></p>

<p><strong>Problem</strong>: Not everybody will attend every session, nor will everybody be staying at the hotel to/in which the conference is nearest/held.</p>

<p><strong>Solution</strong>: A few tables, desks, chairs in a quiet room for undisturbed reading, writing, typing, browsing, possibly with power outlets.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T21:09:31.653Z
Yes, please ! after all, part of the fun of being at a conference is working/chatting with others.
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-31T23:03:49.170Z
a quiet room defeats this purpose... how about a loud room? :)
Lev Reyzin
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T18:25:18.347Z
2011-05-08T18:25:18.347Z
RJK
<p>On the conference web site, post <strong>simple but detailed instructions for getting from the airport to the conference hotel by public transportation</strong>.</p>

<p>Don't give dozens of options – just one or two routes that are straightforward and easy to follow. Tell what kind of tickets to buy, from where, how, and how much it should cost. Make sure that the information that you post is actually up-to-date and valid, especially if the conference takes place in summer.</p>

<p>(It might be a good idea to have a look at a Lonely Planet guide book to get a good idea of what information is useful for someone who is visiting the town for the first time.)</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T21:59:15.537Z
This is especially important when the conference is held in a non-English speaking country and most of the participants will not be able to read instructions written in the local language.
Robin Kothari
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-10T17:44:55.067Z
There are several cities in the U.S. where the instructions for public transportation options at the airport are hard enough to decipher that they might as well be in a foreign language.
Peter Shor 
CC BY-SA 4.0
2023-11-17T15:56:45.220Z
Not all conference attendees will be coming from an airport. Also give instructions for other transportation means (trains, long-distance buses).
Antoine Amarilli 'a3nm'
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T20:58:20.317Z
2011-05-08T20:58:20.317Z
Jukka Suomela
<p><strong>Give away USB sticks as proceedings</strong></p>

<p>Yes, the papers are online, but conferences rarely have working wireless in the conference rooms or nearby public areas.  CD-ROMs are the current electronic medium of hoice, but a large fraction of people have tablets and netbooks without CD drives.  USB drives cost less than dirt, and they work with almost any computer whose name doesn't match the regexp "iP*". </p>

<p>If you don't want to pre-fill each USB stick with the electronic proceedings, let people fill their own sticks with the electronic proceedings, either from a PC (or three) at the registration desk, or from a colleague who already dumped their stick onto some other device.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T06:25:20.620Z
`iP.*` perhaps?
Peter Taylor
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T06:42:46.443Z
tcsh, not perl.
Jeffε
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T12:55:53.900Z
[Glob patterns](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glob_%28programming%29) are not regexps. :)
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T16:28:22.663Z
or even provide downloads ahead of time. I had this exact problem with CDs recently, since my laptop doesn't have a disk drive. I had to transfer to USB from one of the conference computers and then copy onto my laptop
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T15:04:37.370Z
It might be a good idea to offer each attendee a choice of a CD or a pre-filled USB stick with the proceedings. I suspect CDs are still cheaper, and some people might still prefer them.
Peter Shor 
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T18:22:08.960Z
CDs are cheaper (the FOCS 2010 business meeting had a presentation on this). But I prefer downloads the best.
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-13T14:59:24.300Z
+1 for downloads. I have already too many usb sticks, and I really prefer to read pdfs on my tablet.
J.y B.y
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T06:19:11.133Z
2011-05-08T06:19:11.133Z
Jeffε
<p><strong>Don't schedule talks about similar topics at the same time.</strong></p>

<p>Self-explanatory. There's no excuse for it.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T15:06:47.463Z
This can be quite a hard thing to do, since each attendee has their own definition of *similar,* so a reasonable excuse is that there's no way around it. But I agree the organizers should make every effort to try.
Peter Shor 
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T17:25:32.773Z
2011-05-08T17:25:32.773Z
Rob
<p><strong>Make sure that WLAN actually works</strong>, even if all conference participants log on to it simultaneously during a coffee break.</p>

<p>Further reading:</p>

<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.joelonsoftware.com/items/2009/10/08.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">The “WiFi At Conferences” Problem</a>, by Joel Spolsky.</li>
<li><a href="https://serverfault.com/questions/72767/why-is-internet-access-and-wi-fi-always-so-terrible-at-large-tech-conferences">Why is Internet access and Wi-Fi always so terrible at large tech conferences?</a> @ Server Fault.</li>
</ul>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T20:40:10.680Z
2011-05-08T20:40:10.680Z
2017-04-13T12:14:55.623Z
Jukka Suomela
<p>Keep prices down, but try to <strong>include the conference banquet in the student registration fees</strong>.</p>

<p>It seems to be all too common that students miss the banquet for a technical reason: the registration fee does not include the banquet. Their instructors and/or universities would be happy to pay the registration fee – whatever it is, and no matter what it includes – but for some reason they refuse to cover any "extra" costs.</p>

<p>A conference banquet could be a great opportunity for students to get to know people, and I feel sorry for the students whenever they miss this opportunity. The extra cost (on top of flights, hotels, registration fees, etc.) would be usually insignificant, so it is mostly just a matter of bureaucracy.</p>

<p>To keep the registration fees reasonable, it is possible to save money somewhere else – things like conference bags are much less important. You can also try to find a company to sponsor the dinner for the students. And the banquet does not need to be that fancy – great food and an amazing location would be a nice extra, but in the end the social aspect is what matters most.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-10T01:14:16.403Z
I think this is against the idea of making conferences cheaper  expressed above.
Kaveh
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-13T09:34:21.653Z
Grants and employers don't always cover banquets and entertainment, so including it with the registration fee is problematic. Also, not everyone wants to go to the banquet, so charging the, for it makes no sense. And it makes it harder to get an accurate count of attendees if everyone has paid for the banquet.
Rob
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T09:18:02.033Z
2011-05-09T09:18:02.033Z
Jukka Suomela
<p><strong>Post a printed program near the door of the session room(s).</strong></p>

<p>Sounds like a basic thing, but for some reason most conferences do not do this. It costs nothing, but would be very helpful for answering quick questions such as "Is this the session where I want to go?", "What time the coffee break ends?" without looking at the abstract booklet.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-15T03:00:45.607Z
While I agree that this is important, I find that most conferences I attend already have this practice (including SODA)
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-15T11:40:08.707Z
Maybe the schedule of the sessions was posted in SODA this year, but I don't remember seeing the list of actual talks that you will hear if you enter the room.
Daniel Marx
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-14T06:48:22.447Z
2011-05-14T06:48:22.447Z
Daniel Marx
<p><strong>Conference submission = arXiv ID.</strong></p>

<p>Nowadays, a conference submission is usually a PDF file. Instead of asking people to submit PDF files, we could easily ask them to just enter the arXiv identifier of the work that they want to submit.</p>

<p>[Of course the arXiv paper must be formatted like a conference submission: approx. 10 pages of text + all missing details in an appendix.]</p>

<p>This would be relatively straightforward to implement, and it would have numerous benefits:</p>

<ul>
<li><p>If a paper is accepted, this way it is guaranteed that a <strong>version with full proofs is permanently available somewhere</strong>. We would never again have the typical situation that a conference paper claims a result and refers to a future journal version that will never appear.</p></li>
<li><p>All results would be <strong>made public much earlier</strong>. We could have a faster advancement of TCS, as others could more quickly build on top of earlier work, and less risk of reinventing the wheel many times in parallel. ArXiv gives reliable timestamps, so there is no question of anyone stealing someone else's work.</p></li>
<li><p><strong>Reviewing</strong> would more interesting, and there would be fewer ethical issues. Now you would be reviewing something that is already made public. You can perfectly well already start to think how to use the results in your own work, how to improve them, etc.</p></li>
<li><p>When the <strong>list of accepted papers</strong> is published, it would be trivial to add arXiv links to all accepted papers. This way people could already have a look at the papers that look interesting well in advance before the conference.</p></li>
</ul>

<p>Obviously there are some drawbacks, too. Posting your paper on arXiv takes some time. You would actually have to first submit to arXiv, then sleep on it, and finish your conference submission on the following day (if it still looks like a good idea). But I don't think this would necessarily be a bad thing...</p>

<hr>

<p>(Of course, now it would also be obvious that there would be very little need for any printed proceedings or commercial publishers. After all, the list of accepted papers with arXiv links is, in essence, everything that we need. If someone really wants to get a fancy proceedings book, a local university press could handle it at a low cost. But this is getting off-topic – getting rid of publishers is not a <em>small</em> change that people could implement easily.)</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T12:20:36.287Z
I find many problems with this proposal. Firstly, it really blurs the distinction between published and unpublished papers. Secondly, I don't think forcing people to make their submissions public before they are published will necessarily benefit the community; I can imagine that many people will not one to do this. It would also provide access to non-definitive versions of papers, which many authors would not be so happy about. One of the benefits of the current reviewing process is to allow papers to be improved before they appear in public. This would be lost with your proposal.
Dave Clarke
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T12:46:14.923Z
@Dave: Right.  And getting Arxiv publication rights is not always nontrivial for people with non-*.edu internet presences.
Charles Stewart
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T12:48:05.220Z
@Dave: re: blurring – you can combine it with @Charles's suggestion of putting more emphasis on journals; a journal paper will be unambiguously formally reviewed and published, and everything else is just something preliminary.
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T12:53:18.427Z
Anyway, **please vote up or down** depending on how you feel with this suggestion – now there are two negative comments but zero downvotes, so you are clearly not doing it. :)  I would really be interested in seeing how people in TCS would react to this change. This is certainly somewhat controversial and not for everyone – but I encourage people to consider it also from the perspective of what is good for the *community* and what is good for the integrity of science, instead of just considering it from the perspective of what is convenient for an individual researcher.
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T15:38:56.323Z
I wouldn't mind having conference proceedings = list of arxiv ids. But I think it should be possible to keep submissions confidential, and doing them as arxiv ids doesn't allow that.
David Eppstein
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T20:41:42.227Z
@David: I'd be curious to hear in which situations (in TCS) it would actually be important to keep the results secret until they have been accepted for publication?
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T04:49:32.370Z
@Jukka: I'm a big fan of this idea, but there has to be an escape clause for people who want, for whatever reason, to keep their submissions confidential.  Among other reasons: Like it or not, algorithms are patentable.  At least in the US, you have 12 months from the date of public disclosure (of any kind) to file for a patent for any invention.  Companies have a clear interest in delaying disclosure as long as possible.  The current system discloses on the first day of the conference; your system requires disclosure six months in advance.
Jeffε
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T05:02:58.593Z
My reason for wanting confidentiality of conference submissions is not actually for secrecy, or because of any worries that someone will steal my ideas. It's because I generally prefer not to put things up on the arxiv (where they will remain public essentially permanently) until they have undergone at least some amount of peer review. And when I submit a paper to a conference for the first time, it doesn't have that level of review yet.
David Eppstein
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T05:24:23.577Z
@David: I know the feeling, but I am not sure if this is a reason for or against this proposal. :) If the authors aren't confident that the paper is worth publishing, then perhaps the reviewers shouldn't waste their time reading the paper at all...? Maybe we could more often ask our colleagues to read our manuscripts before submitting to conferences (or arXiv), so that the submissions would be more polished? ArXiv submissions might encourage this.
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T17:58:15.263Z
I like this proposal a lot.  This would have other advantages like 1) having one version that's kept up to date when journal versions / revisions come out, 2) not having authors afraid of having their ideas stolen while the paper is in review, and 3) discouraging authors from overloading reviewers with bad papers.
Lev Reyzin
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-10T00:02:30.233Z
Another way to address David's concern is to have the first draft submitted in the standard way (as a pdf) and the camera-ready copy as an arXiv link. Junior researchers and people new to the field (say first publication in the field) might not necessarily have a large number of colleges to send manuscripts to, and rely on conferences for their first real reviews.
Artem Kaznatcheev
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-10T01:20:41.770Z
I like the idea but I think *it is NOT a small step*. Many keep working on problems up to the last minute and then submit what they have got to the conference, and if it gets rejected they continue to work on it to make something better for the next deadline. If a draft is uploaded to arXive others can work on it and can obtain results that the authors of the original paper could obtain themselves by spending some more time on the paper, this would make getting a paper that they can publish harder. It might also create orphaned drafts, which are never published, but are cited to by others.
Kaveh
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-10T01:24:23.767Z
And like it or not, what usually counts as valuable (for jobs, ...) is publication not who came up first with an idea or an arXiv draft (unless it is a really big thing), so it is not strange that people would like to keep their ideas until they can publish a paper. This might not apply to more senior/tenured  researchers like David, but this does apply to junior researchers. Btw, IIRC, there was a related discussion on Lipton's blog.
Kaveh
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-10T22:15:44.153Z
@Kaveh Do you actually think it's a good thing that people submit half-finished hastily written papers in the last minute? Forcing them to post to arXiv in advance would do a lot to stop it, which, I think, is a step in the right direction. Also, I think the person who gets the "credit" is the first person to post the result, not the first one to have a conference accept it. Claiming a result is precisely the reason many people post to arXiv.
Lev Reyzin
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-11T01:06:47.663Z
@Lev, I have already said that I like the idea, I just don't think it is a small step. I understand your point, but I would not call all of those last minute submissions half-finished, research is an on-going process, I don't think it is a good idea to wait for it to "finish", the current conference culture in CS prefers people get results out as fast as they can (compared to journal culture in math). I would be interested in seeing how many will do it if they are given an option. It is not a small step if most would opt not to do it.
Kaveh
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-11T01:14:15.727Z
@Lev,about the second part, I think you misunderstood me. It is not about the results, it is about ideas. Take for example an extreme case like FLT. It might not be optimal for science but I can understand people who would like to get fruits of their *ideas*. I think it is probable that enforcing this will slow down the speed of getting results out. In any case, this is becoming a discussion which is not optimal to have here, my main point here is this not a small step.
Kaveh
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-14T16:54:43.870Z
I don't think this is a good idea: (1) some people might want/need to keep their papers confidential during the submission process, (2) the professional societies sponsoring the conferences used to make a lot of money selling proceedings to libraries. I suspect they can be convinced to go to electronic-only proceedings (they're idiots if they won't agree to this), but nobody is going to want to buy an electronic proceedings consisting of links to arXiv posts.
Peter Shor 
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-14T20:47:57.627Z
@Peter: Are you concerned that (a) professional societies won't be able to make money if we have open-access proceedings, or (b) conference fees would be higher if we didn't have professional societies sponsoring the conferences? I think if your concern is (a), then perhaps the societies should re-think their mission – they should promote the dissemination of scientific results, not hinder it! If your concern is (b), have a look at STACS – they have open access proceedings and reasonably low conference fees (2011: 250 EUR for a 3-day conference; compare it to, e.g., FCRC 2011 conferences).
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-14T20:49:31.760Z
(cont.) But of course the idea here was not to focus on the old question of open-access proceedings vs. commercial publishers. :)  It just happens to be a closely related issue...
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-15T01:19:17.377Z
@Jukka: I don't think it's realistic to dissociate, say, STOC and FOCS from ACM and IEEE, and given that they are associated, we may have to get the professional societies' consent if we do anything to change the proceedings. I would hope they wouldn't object to an electronic proceedings, but I'm not so sure about a proceedings made up of links to arXiv posts.
Peter Shor 
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-15T01:29:10.200Z
(continued) For the first bullet point in the answer, an electronic proceedings without page limits works just as well. For the remaining bullet points, you have to balance the advantages of papers being publicly available earlier with the disadvantage that, if people need to prepare a complete publicly accessible paper by the submission deadline, this will lead to a lot of crappy early versions of papers being made public. If these never get revised, then this would be worse than the current system. If they do get revised, having several different versions around is quite confusing.
Peter Shor 
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-15T10:35:38.180Z
@Peter: Of course electronic open-access proceedings without page limits would be great. However, as we all know, it is not happening yet (one of the reasons is what you said: nobody wants to upset ACM/IEEE). In this proposal, my hope was that the conference organisers could make a *smaller* change: just tweak the procedure of conference *submissions* slightly, and let ACM/IEEE do all their dirty deeds with the final proceedings books [note that professional societies typically allow arXiv preprints]. It would be *almost* as good as the ideal world with online open-access proceedings.
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T11:52:21.117Z
2011-05-08T11:52:21.117Z
Jukka Suomela
<p><strong>Don't have multiple web sites for the conference.</strong></p>

<p>If there are many possible URLs, make sure that all of them <strong>redirect to the same place</strong>. Don't try to maintain multiple sites by manually copying information from one place to another.</p>

<p>This may sound ridiculous – why would anyone set up multiple web sites with different content – but for some reason it seems to be happening all the time. There is the "official" web site with a cool domain name and a fancy layout, but it is too difficult to update it; then another web site is set up, and soon nobody knows which site to check for the latest information.</p>

<p>People don't need fancy web sites; they want to find <em>information</em>.</p>

<hr>

<p>(If you haven't seen this before, here is a recent example: <a href="http://www.wads.org/" rel="nofollow">1</a>, <a href="http://wads.poly.edu/" rel="nofollow">2</a>.)</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T21:07:03.257Z
2011-05-08T21:07:03.257Z
Jukka Suomela
<p><strong>Have student reps</strong></p>

<p>To address Jukka's supplementary request made in a comment to the question:</p>

<p>Enlist two (or more) people -- one an energetic young researcher (student or post-doc) and one an engaging and extremely experienced academic (professor) -- to co-ordinate activities for early-stage researchers.  The former would be responsible for planning drinks and other social events, while the latter can provide careers and research advice, perhaps in a special-purpose session of the conference or possibly at said drinks.  (An optional third person could be an industrial contact.)</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-10T17:23:03.947Z
this is another interesting idea. the pairing makes a lot of sense.
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-10T17:21:00.140Z
2011-05-10T17:21:00.140Z
RJK
<p>Do not require "One Full Registration Per Paper." This forbids students from paying student registration if they have a student-authored paper. It seriously offends many, especially since this policy is usually announced after paper acceptance.</p>

<p>Conferences that have done this recently include ISAAC, IWOCA, and COCOA.</p>

<p>I imagine the reason for doing this, particularly in a conference not backed by a professional society, is to guarantee a certain revenue amount. But, it is really the organizer's responsibility to figure out reasonable projections of the student/faculty mix and set registration accordingly.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-31T21:58:01.523Z
Welcome to cstheory, John ! do check out the ds.data-structures tag
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-06-06T15:27:31.417Z
COCOON is similar.
Derrick Stolee
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-11-24T14:13:13.840Z
ISAAC 2011 doesn't.
Yoshio Okamoto
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-31T21:48:37.910Z
2011-05-31T21:48:37.910Z
John Iacono
<p>I summarised a few thoughts after arranging ALGO 2009, see <a href="http://thorehusfeldt.net/2009/09/24/post-algo-post-etiquettes-and-etiquette/">Post ALGO post: etiquettes and etiquette</a>. If I have to highlight only one idea (not already mentioned on this wonderful thread): <b>visible, legible name tags</b>, together with repeated, strong signals from the organisers to <i>actually wear them</i>. In particular, I think the organisers can ask the bigwigs in the programme committee, the invited speakers, and the steering committee to do so.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2013-08-08T21:12:56.903Z
Name tags should also be printed on both sides in case they turn around.
Jurij
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-16T09:23:40.277Z
2011-05-16T09:23:40.277Z
Thore Husfeldt
<p><strong>Abstract booklets.</strong></p>

<p><strong>Problem</strong>: proceedings are now mostly online (a good thing) and I don't feel like uncorking my laptop to see the topic of a paper. </p>

<p><strong>Solution</strong>: Supply abstract booklets (some conferences are already doing this). It's a small booklet that lists abstracts in order of presentation and is an easy reference to decide what a talk is about. </p>

<p>Note: this is an interim solution till we all carry around IPads :), but even then having all abstracts summarized in one place is very convenient. </p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T21:31:31.800Z
Alternatively, give away iPads to the attendees.  Ain't that the ecological way? :)
Michaël Cadilhac
CC BY-SA 4.0
2023-11-17T15:57:45.070Z
More realistically: have a conference website which works well on mobile and gives easy access to the accepted papers and abstracts.
Antoine Amarilli 'a3nm'
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-07T23:55:01.133Z
2011-05-07T23:55:01.133Z
Suresh Venkat
<p><strong>Calendar for conference activities</strong></p>

<p><strong>Problem</strong>: It's hard to keep track of multiple sessions, and often in a large conference I don't want to attend all the talks, or would like to maintain a special list of talks I'm going to.</p>

<p><strong>Solution</strong>: The conference should at a minimum provide a calendar file that can be slotted into google calendar or whatever calendaring app you have on a phone/laptop. The ICS format is pretty standard. </p>

<p>Note: Conferences can go much further - at KDD you logged into a social networking site associated with the conference and could export a customized calendar based on what talks you're interested in. But that requires more infrastructure and money, and is not within the scope of this question. </p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T04:51:28.780Z
2011-05-08T04:51:28.780Z
Suresh Venkat
<p><b>Get rid of 2-column format, and generally streamline paper preparation</b></p>

<p>Right now the typical TCS paper has 4 different versions:</p>

<p>1) A preliminary full version - this is the version with full proofs you work on before the conference submission, and the one many people post online around the same time as submission.</p>

<p>2) A submission version - this is a version, hastily prepared a couple of days before the deadline, where we convert a nice 30 page paper into a less readable 10 page paper + 20 page appendix by copy/pasting proofs into appendices.</p>

<p>3) Camera-ready version - this is the version in the two column format that actually gets published in the conference. This is obtained by incorporating reviewer feedback and insights we obtained in the meantime into the submission or preliminary full version, and then working to make it compatible with the ugly 2-column format template provided by the conference. (I think there's more or less universal agreement that the 2-column format is ugly, and the only reason it exists is as a remnant from the not so long ago days of printed proceedings.)</p>

<p>4) Journal version - this is a full version that also contains the above feedback and insights, as well as the result of another pass that we submit to a journal. For technical reasons, it's often hard to maintain the same tex file for versions 3 and 4, which means that one needs to duplicate the work in creating these two versions.</p>

<p>Given this, perhaps it's not surprising that many papers don't make it to stage 4, and the most mature version that remains is this ugly 2-column format.</p>

<p>I'd suggest the following changes:</p>

<p>1) As Emanuelle said, submit a full preliminary paper (i.e., version 1) to the conference, with the understanding that the PC is not obligated to read beyond the first 10 pages, and that they generally can use their judgment to skip technical details of the proofs.  </p>

<p>This makes it easier for the authors (one less version) and also for the PC, since if they actually want to see the proofs, they don't have to hunt for them in the appendices, and they can always simulate the current situation by just printing the first 10 pages of the submission and ignoring the rest. (Russell Impagliazzo once said that a submission should have no page limit, but just an instruction that for  x=1,2,4,8,... reading the first x pages should make the reviewer want to read the next x ones.)</p>

<p>2) For the camera-ready version, use a 1-column format with a minimally intrusive latex template, that will make it easier to keep working with the same file.</p>

<p>In fact, what I would suggest (though it's a bigger change) is to make the camera-ready version a true "extended abstract" by restricting it to 10 pages of single column. Given that your paper is already accepted, and that a version with the full details should be available online, you don't have to waste space in these 10 pages on explaining more details or enumerating all arguments why your paper is great, and you can focus on trying to explain in the simplest possible way the main ideas behind your work. I think a paper in this format will actually be a valuable resource and will justify having one more version on top of the full/journal version. Also, I think the fact that the conference version will be necessarily be without proof details will encourage people to submit to journals.</p>

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2011-05-09T04:32:06.003Z
It seems to me that the only reason to restrict the length of the camera-ready version is to allow for a full version to be refereed by a journal ? Makes me feel even more convinced that we need to go all-journal.
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T04:45:24.653Z
As I commented under Emmanuelle's answer, I think should be asked to submit *precisely* the version of the paper the authors want to appear in the proceedings.  (Yes, allow for a round of revision.)  Nobody likes to review double-column papers, so get rid of double-column format.  Keep the 10-page limits, so reviewing under time pressure stays sane.
Jeffε
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2011-05-09T14:51:44.970Z
The 2-column format is much easier to read than the 1-column on large pages. If you have one line of text in a smallish font across an entire letter-size or A4 page, it is really quite difficult to read. (Smaller pages are much better, but this isn't the size of most conference proceedings.) And in the age of text processing, two-column versus one-column formatting really shouldn't be an issue at all; length is definitely a more relevant thing to worry about.
Peter Shor 
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-13T09:39:39.293Z
The format is dependent on the journal or proceedings.
Rob
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-14T04:52:48.707Z
"If you have one line of text in a smallish font across an entire letter-size or A4 page..." — So don't do that, then.  Make the pages smaller or the font bigger.
Jeffε
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-14T11:25:42.390Z
@Peter: I second what @JɛﬀE said. The plain old `\documentclass[11pt]{article}` (with *no* extra tricks) is 1-column, very easy to read, and there are plenty of margins for writing notes while reading. (And it would not waste paper that much if we had electronic proceedings and people only printed those papers that they wanted to read.)
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-14T12:52:50.243Z
@Jukka: So (1) get rid of printed proceedings, (2) get rid of page limits, (3) go to 1-column, 11-point, bigger-margin format. Good idea, but I think you'll have to do all these things at once. I expect that you'll still need to have some kind of shorter version for the committee members to look at. The other thing is that it used to be true that the sponsoring organizations make a lot of money by selling copies to libraries. You might meet some resistance on that ground (although since libraries are all switching over to electronic media anyway, this would probably be irrational).
Peter Shor 
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-11-26T22:38:46.707Z
(Especially) For conferences with no printed proceedings, why have a latex template for the camera-ready version at all? Let us have authors submit .pdf in whatever format they choose, like on ECCC.
Manu
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T23:46:42.570Z
2011-11-26T20:42:58.800Z
2011-11-26T20:42:58.800Z
Boaz Barak
<p><strong>Recommend a few good hotels to conference participants</strong></p>

<p>I've been to conferences where the recommended list of hotels had 10+ hotels (or none, with the message "this is a large city with many hotels, feel free to pick any").  While it's nice to have so much choice, first it means that someone who doesn't know the city will have to pick which one is optimal for them. Second, this greatly reduces the chance of being in the same hotel as a lot of other conference attendees. </p>

<p>Instead, conference organizers, who are locals and can evaluate hotel optimality much better than attendees, can recommend something like 3 or 4 hotels at most, based on their price. There should be a cheap option for students and people on a low budget, and another one for those without funding constraints.  That way a lot of attendees will end up at the same hotel and have the chance to interact during breakfast, commute to and from the conference together, etc.</p>

<p>Sometimes this suggestion is not feasible when the hotels in the area are small and will get full really fast. I mean to direct this suggestion to conferences where it is feasible to make such recommendations.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T12:50:13.760Z
What's your reasoning for saying that locals can evaluate hotel optimality much better than anyone else? Surely locals are *less* likely to have stayed in the hotels than attendees?
Peter Taylor
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T12:56:24.660Z
I meant optimality in terms of distance to conference site, how accessible the hotel is from the airport using public transport, how accessible it is from downtown etc. Moreover, I think people who often have invited guests to their university do keep a track of the local hotel scene. I remember I was asked how the hotel was when I visited a research group recently, so that they could decide whether to recommend it to other visitors.
Robin Kothari
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T14:59:59.430Z
conference sites are not always near universities, in which case the organizers may really not know that much about the hotels (e.g. the relevant people at MIT know quite a bit about the hotels moderately nearby in Cambridge, but possibly not near the Convention Center in Boston). But I agree, they should make an effort to learn.
Peter Shor 
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T12:15:06.387Z
2011-05-08T12:15:06.387Z
Robin Kothari
<p>Record the talks/lectures and make the videos available online.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-06-04T13:36:11.777Z
I'm sympathetic to it, but I get more out of reading the paper than about attending the presentation. The benefit of talks is direct interaction with the author, either in questions or conversation afterwards.
Rob
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-06-05T08:57:41.800Z
@Rob, recording will all people who want to watch the talk to do so, especially people who are not able to attend it (because of time conflicts or other reasons.) No one is forced to do so, and it does not restrict the way you can interact with the author if you are attending the talk.
Kaveh
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2013-11-10T21:38:10.990Z
Doesn't FOCS do this?
rahulmehta95
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2011-05-28T13:59:17.660Z
2011-05-28T13:59:17.660Z
Kaveh
<p>Reduce the number of sequential talks.  Three half-hour highly technical talks following immediately after one another is hopeless.  Nobody can concentrate for that long without a break.  Ideally there should be a break after every talk.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-17T13:28:05.053Z
But does it make any sense to have half-hour talks? Isn't 15 + 5 minutes per talk more than enough to advertise your work? You can tell what was the problem that you studied, what was known before your work, what you achieved, what is still open, and give some examples of technical tricks that you used in your proofs. If it sounds interesting, people can read the details in your paper; going through boring technicalities is not really necessary. (Actually, 15 minutes is already enough to bore the audience...)
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-17T13:33:15.703Z
@Jukka Suomela.  I agree.  I'd reduce the length of time allotted per speaker as well as mandating a ten minute break between each talk to go and walk around.
Dominic Mulligan
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2011-05-17T13:17:55.250Z
2011-05-17T13:17:55.250Z
Dominic Mulligan
<p>Do not restrict the length of submissions. Instead, ask authors to make their points within X pages, and inform them of the length of camera-ready versions.
While some recent PC have courageously done so, this does not yet seem standard.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T04:39:36.253Z
Meh.  I'm a much bigger fan of "Accept (and review) papers only in final camera-ready format", or equivalently, "Don't accept papers that won't be published."  Of course, if the final camera-ready format doesn't have a page limit, we're all good.
Jeffε
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2011-05-09T14:55:05.437Z
Would it really bankrupt conferences to have either no or a much higher page limit for their proceedings?
Peter Shor 
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T15:24:55.420Z
It might not bankrupt conferences, but it does bankrupt readers!  I find that most papers are *improved* by cutting them to be shorter (up to a certain point, approx 10-12 pages in two-column ACM format).
Sam Tobin-Hochstadt
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-13T09:38:27.267Z
For some areas proof theory), it's difficult to fit a submission into 15 pages.  However, reviewers and editors are supposed to read the submissions (and do so without compensation).
Rob
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T17:52:59.340Z
2011-05-08T17:52:59.340Z
Manu
<p><strong>Publish Information about Grants, and Try to Allocate them at Registration</strong></p>

<p>It would be nice to know what grants are available to students, new postdocs, etc., before registering for the conference and purchasing flights. (There's nothing more frustrating than finding out that you've been offered a grant to pay for attendance and accommodation for an entire week after you've planned to attend for a single day and booked flights and hotels accordingly.)</p>

<p>Similarly, it would be nice to get a grant at registration time, if possible, rather than to be given a cheque or cash upon arriving to the conference, or worse, waiting weeks after the conference to receive a cheque. Anti-bonus points for a conference in another country with a different currency.</p>

<p>(I've been to one conference where they didn't process registration payments until the day of the conference, and handed back cheques to those who received grants, so there are alternative ways of handling this.)</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-13T09:53:49.197Z
2011-05-13T09:53:49.197Z
Rob
<p>Use specialised software to manage submission of papers, assignment of referees, receipt of referee reports, gathering PC member assessment of reviews, and communication of outcomes.</p>

<p><a href="http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Conference_management_software" rel="nofollow">Conference management software</a> on the Edutech wiki lists some options.</p>

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2011-05-08T09:11:17.907Z
I cannot imagine a conference not doing this these days.
Dave Clarke
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T11:22:00.977Z
It seems that most TCS conferences nowadays use EasyChair, and this is a very good thing. Not because EasyChair is perfect, but simply because I only need to learn (and configure) **one** system.
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T16:26:10.023Z
Easychair isn't ideal. Personally I prefer HotCRP from a reviewer perspective.
Suresh Venkat
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2011-05-08T09:08:25.320Z
2011-05-08T09:08:25.320Z
Charles Stewart
<p>During talks, display <em>electronically</em> the time left to the speaker (see videos of TED talks for an example). I used a simple java application in full screen to do so at the last conference I chaired: it would have felt stupid to do it "by hand", keeping an eye on the clock and using papers with "10mns left", "5mns left", "1mn left", "FINISH NOW" written on it.</p>

<p>Bonus: display the overspent time in color flashing after the timer is done. </p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-13T15:59:28.420Z
I tried doing this once, and realized a major downside: I couldn't use my laptop then :)
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-14T04:54:40.823Z
My laptop already does this when I'm speaking.
Jeffε
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2011-05-14T13:18:15.487Z
The session chair can sit in the front row and use  http://lasr.cs.ucla.edu/geoff/countdowntimer.html if the conference Wi-Fi is working.
Peter Boothe
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-15T00:23:01.797Z
Suresh: same here, that's why the conference organizers should have one per room, rather than the chairs... :)
J.y B.y
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2011-11-25T15:58:33.847Z
Why would it feel stupid to use sub-1-cent pieces of paper instead of a $1000 laptop?
Jeffε
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-11-26T20:33:31.783Z
Jeff: because you should use your 1 billion dollar brain to listen to the talk and a cheap electronic device (even a laptop is cheap compared to a human brain) to watch the clock and display the time remaining. Especially in computer science, which is all about the automation of menial tasks so that humans can do more clever things?
J.y B.y
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-13T14:57:23.943Z
2011-11-26T20:34:07.977Z
2011-11-26T20:34:07.977Z
J.y B.y
<p><strong>Put the deadline on Friday.</strong> This will make many significant others happier.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2012-04-16T00:12:34.557Z
On on a friday at 5pm in any timezone, so that one can blow off steam at a pub later :)
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2012-04-15T19:35:52.793Z
2012-04-15T19:35:52.793Z
Radu GRIGore
<p><b>If you use conference bags, make them recyclable or reusable:</b></p>

<p>If you need a bag to give registrants, then you are giving out too much stuff---everyone just throws it away and often hotels do not even have paper recycling!  Still, if you do use a cloth bag then choose a useful design, for example a grocery shopping bag.  If you use a plastic bag, then ask the hotel for plastic recycling bins.  </p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-06-02T15:32:16.480Z
2011-06-02T15:32:16.480Z
Anonymous
<p>Include among important dates the date for special issue invitations.</p>

<p>Otherwise, how long are authors supposed to wait for?</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-11-26T22:26:24.750Z
2011-11-26T22:26:24.750Z
Manu
<p>Make conference T-shirts using a large collection of figures from the papers. 
(ACM SCG has done this twice in its 25 years; know any other conferences that have?) </p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T17:30:54.217Z
I think tee shirts and other swag are a waste of money. I end up giving away the conference swag I get to charity.
Rob
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T04:52:18.107Z
Building community spirit is not a waste of money.
Jeffε
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T05:08:01.943Z
I like the T-shirts and wear them at home and at other conferences (as long as they're not white — I don't care for white T-shirts). In fact, I'm wearing one now. I much prefer them to the tote bags or pens one gets so often at these things. I think that when people wear them it makes them feel more strongly that there's a community that they belong to, and therefore makes them more likely to come back to the same conference the next time.
David Eppstein
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-13T09:42:18.557Z
@JeffE I don't see conference tees, bags, coffee mugs etc as building community spirit. That doesn't even make sense for a large conference with people working in multiple research areas.
Rob
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-14T04:56:21.837Z
"That doesn't even make sense for a large conference with people working in multiple research areas."  I don't think the real problem is T-shirts, then!
Jeffε
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T16:15:52.323Z
2011-05-08T16:15:52.323Z
Jack
<p><strong>Encourage CouchSurfing as an accommodation</strong></p>

<p>I am not saying to bind people to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CouchSurfing">CouchSurf</a>, however imagine that with the hotel recommendation you add a page where local researchers (or student as I imagine this would be mainly used by students) could post a message saying "I can host so many people, mail me".</p>

<p>Only people ready to do it would use it. For example, for students going to the conference it may be a good way to:</p>

<ul>
<li>Lower the entrance fees (you do not pay for accommodation) (for the couchsurfer)</li>
<li>Not a random CouchSurfing, meet people from the field, have a better interaction (for both couchsurfer and host)</li>
<li>Visit the places to see in the city with someone that knows it, enjoy it to the fullest.</li>
</ul>

<p>I imagine that this can be a lot of work to do from scratch, however it may be possible to have an organization specialized in CS to do this for the conference organizer since it does some advertising for them with not a lot of work. Win-win. </p>

<p>I know that this will not be used by every one, but I believe that those using it will really benefit from it (personnal experience, I always had a great time CS).</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-11-30T14:06:25.780Z
2011-11-30T14:06:25.780Z
Gopi
<p>(this is not specific to TCS conferences, but would work for better conferences in general)</p>

<p>A nice idea I saw in a mathematical conference for young researchers is asking every participant to write a short "research statement" - in case of junior participants who don't yet have much results, a description of interests would be OK. Then, some time before the conference, the statements are published on the webpage. A working example of this: <a href="http://bcc.impan.pl/12Young/uploads/statements.pdf">http://bcc.impan.pl/12Young/uploads/statements.pdf</a> (conference in geometric group theory)</p>

<p>I think this would be especially helpful for junior participants suffering from the "I don't know anyone here" problem, but also the other way, since even students aren't anonymous mass anymore. Of course, this is rather feasible for smaller conferences/workshops, not 400-people events, but still I think it's worth implementing.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-11-23T05:03:12.973Z
2011-11-23T05:03:12.973Z
Marcin Kotowski
<p><strong>Have sensible deadlines:</strong></p>

<ol>
<li><p><strong>Submission deadlines</strong>: I understand that there are different reasons for different submission deadlines, such as flaky servers that need personal attention.  Whatever the deadline is, though, post it clearly and convert it to a familiar time zone for most of your submitters (such as Eastern time, or ET, in the US).  A good philosophy for conference websites is that if you can save n people each 1 search query, then please do!  </p></li>
<li><p><strong>Registration deadlines:</strong> For early registration deadlines , the only rational deadline is the end of the day, in any time zone.  That is what is announced on blogs and gets put in calendars.  There is no reason to make it 3pm ET (ahem).  </p></li>
</ol>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-14T00:19:35.253Z
2011-05-14T00:19:35.253Z
Anonymous
<p><strong>Produce epub proceedings</strong></p>

<p>Nowadays lots of people own an electronic reader/tablet and use it to read proceedings. However the output when reading a pdf file is not optimum.</p>

<p>The translation from pdf to epub is not good either, so readers should not do it by themselves.
However for someone who owns the tex file it is really easy: <code>tex4ht</code> does an excellent job at converting LaTeX to (X)HTML (even with math formulas). Then one can use Calibre to convert the html file to epub.</p>

<p>Right now I have not been able to find tex2epub converters, however if there started to be epub proceedings, then I guess it would not be too long before someone decides to code one up!</p>

<p>Some references:</p>

<p><a href="https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/16569/latex-document-to-epub-or-mobi-ebook-formats-with-mathematical-formulas">https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/16569/latex-document-to-epub-or-mobi-ebook-formats-with-mathematical-formulas</a></p>

<p><a href="http://tex.blogoverflow.com/2011/07/getting-latex-on-to-the-web/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://tex.blogoverflow.com/2011/07/getting-latex-on-to-the-web/</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.charlietanksley.net/philtex/converting-from-latex/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.charlietanksley.net/philtex/converting-from-latex/</a></p>

<p><a href="http://www.renjusblog.com/2010/04/pdfhtml-to-epub-converter-freewares.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.renjusblog.com/2010/04/pdfhtml-to-epub-converter-freewares.html</a></p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2012-03-16T14:06:57.900Z
Obviously I talk about epub because it is the one I usually use, however it can be any format adapted to a reader (mobi, amazon format...).
Gopi
CC BY-SA 3.0
2012-03-16T15:00:51.793Z
I don't agree with the claim that conversion is easy. It might be easy to run the code, but the output is not close to being reasonable for math-heavy documents (such as conference papers). I support the overall sentiment, but I don't think we are there technologically. LaTeX math handling is too sophisticated right now.
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2012-03-16T21:28:11.077Z
@SureshVenkat,  
Indeed the conversion is not as good as a pdf document, but if you read it on a tablet, it is generally better (in my experience, but maybe there are some cases when it is not)! Furthermore, I guess that if conference started to give out (even if they announce it to be a beta-version) epub version of papers, then that is when the technology will follow!
Gopi
CC BY-SA 3.0
2012-03-17T20:25:28.750Z
So you're offering a choice between reading the paper _as designed by the author_ on an unsuitable device, and munging the paper into another format, out of author control, to make the other device suck slightly less?  No thanks.  (Or are you proposing hiring a typesetter to produce professional-quality epubs from author-provided tex source?)
Jeffε
CC BY-SA 3.0
2012-03-18T13:43:55.570Z
@JɛﬀE, yes exactly :). I am saying we should have a choice. The pdf version will always be available for those who prefer printed version (or as you state it, to read it on an unsuitable device). However another format may be available for those who prefer to read it on a tablet. I don't want to go into any troll about the quality of formats, because yes, pdfs are definitely more suited. However if you need to do some bibliographical work, and you have a long trip, then yes I would love to have the device suck slightly less =).
Gopi
CC BY-SA 3.0
2012-03-16T10:41:51.333Z
2012-03-16T10:41:51.333Z
2017-04-13T12:36:12.330Z
Gopi
<p>If a submission is (essentially) a resubmission of a previosuly-rejected paper, the authors should copy and paste <strong>previous reviews</strong> (in a text box on the submission server), together with a very brief statement on the main changes (if any).</p>

<p>This would make the whole process more transparent, and spare the pc the need to fish out the old reviews by themselves. Of course the pc should be wise enough to give the paper a second chance without being biased by a previous strong negative review.</p>

<p>(Personally, this is something I almost did a few times, but in the end didn't out of fear it would bias the PC negatively since nobody else seems to do it.)</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-28T20:47:21.010Z
I feel that there are pros and cons here: the pros are as you indicate, but the cons are that low-quality reviews can end up being sticky, which is also bad.
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-06-04T13:33:37.533Z
Rejection comments from previous submissions are irrelevant to the currently submitted paper, because the relevant issues are presumably fixed. And as a reviewer, I only care about the current paper and its relationship to existing published literature, not what others thought about earlier drafts of it.
Rob
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-06-06T10:02:35.660Z
I would like to stress that, in my experience, old reviews are collected anyway by many (most?) PC members. (Either explicitly, or "accidentally.") So the main difference between my suggestion and the current practice is only that the process is done openly and not "under the hood." The other piece of suggestion was that the author adds a very brief statement regarding changes -- one can think of implementing the former piece of suggestion without the latter.
Manu
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-11-27T00:43:36.470Z
I like the suggestion though it is up to the authors whether they feel comfortable with it.
Chandra Chekuri
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-28T14:32:48.757Z
2011-05-28T14:32:48.757Z
Manu
<p><strong>Discourage audience laptop usage during presentations.</strong></p>

<p>Of course I cannot say for sure which laptop users are listening to the talk and which ones are reading email, but I always find it discouraging (if not rude) as a speaker to be speaking to a wall of heads buried in laptops. </p>

<p>Naturally some people are looking up definitions or related work and so forth, to enhance their listening experience. But having I seen plenty of people reading email or facebooking, I really wonder why they are even in the room.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T16:26:30.330Z
If it's me, I might be reading your paper to catch a defn that whizzed by ;)
Suresh Venkat
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T17:41:04.233Z
I'll be the one drilling a hole in the top of your head with my eyes. %|
Dave Clarke
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T18:29:22.093Z
Once everybody has iPads, this won't be a (visible) issue.
RJK
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-10T00:15:15.740Z
some people take notes on their laptops.
Artem Kaznatcheev
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-10T01:33:44.780Z
It is the job of speaker to keep the attention of his audience, if the talk is not interesting they will not listen with or without laptops, and if they don't have laptops they will just sleep or start reading some other paper, as they used to do before the laptop area. I think you should overcome your laptopophobia ;).
Kaveh
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-10T06:15:38.137Z
I don't know @Kaveh. Often their heads are buried in the laptops before the speaker begins speaking.
Dave Clarke
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-13T16:33:46.183Z
I don't mind laptop users, but I do mind the Typists of Doom who hammer away at their keyboards as if they were personally meting out combat orders in an armed conflict.  This is distracting not only for the speaker, but also for everyone else trying to listen to the talk.
András Salamon
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T09:07:09.767Z
2011-05-13T17:07:53.923Z
2011-05-13T17:07:53.923Z
Dave Clarke
<p>Often, when we take part in TCS conferences, we notice some little details that we wish the conference organisers would have taken care of. And when we are organising conferences, we have already forgotten it.</p>

<p>Hence the question: <strong>Which small steps we could easily take to improve TCS conferences</strong>?</p>

<p>Hopefully, this question could become a resource that we could double-check whenever we are organising conferences, to make sure that we do not repeat the same mistakes again and again...</p>

<hr>

<p>I am here interested in relatively <strong>small and inexpensive</strong> details – something that conference organisers could have easily done if only they had thought about it in time. For example, it might be a useful piece of information that could be put on the conference web page well in advance; a five-dollar gadget that may save the day; something to consider when choosing the restaurant for the banquet; the best timing of the coffee breaks; or your ideal design of the conference badges.</p>

<p>We can cover here <strong>all aspects of conference arrangements</strong> (including paper submissions, program committees, reviews, local arrangements, etc.).</p>

<hr>

<p>This is a community wiki question. Please post <strong>one idea</strong> per answer, and please vote other answers up or down depending on how important they are in your opinion.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-08T20:59:37.553Z
One aspect that hasn't been covered much in the answers so far: Can the conference organisers do something to help grad students who are visiting a conference for the first time ever and who don't know anyone yet?
Jukka Suomela
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T15:12:37.603Z
This is more of a job for the grad students' advisors and mentors. But maybe organize some kind of event for the grad students so they can all get to meet each other, especially if they're not being invited to the banquet?
Peter Shor 
CC BY-SA 3.0
2011-05-09T18:21:07.367Z
Yes, or even maybe just a room or some simple refreshments for a grad student meetup.
Suresh Venkat
<soft-question><big-list><research-practice><conferences>
Small steps for better TCS conferences?
Jukka Suomela
# Small steps for better TCS conferences?

(Asked by: username_0 on 2011-05-07)

Often, when we take part in TCS conferences, we notice some little details that we wish the conference organisers would have taken care of. And when we are organising conferences, we have already forgotten it.

Hence the question: **Which small steps we could easily take to improve TCS conferences**?

Hopefully, this question could become a resource that we could double-check whenever we are organising conferences, to make sure that we do not repeat the same mistakes again and again...

---

I am here interested in relatively **small and inexpensive** details – something that conference organisers could have easily done if only they had thought about it in time. For example, it might be a useful piece of information that could be put on the conference web page well in advance; a five-dollar gadget that may save the day; something to consider when choosing the restaurant for the banquet; the best timing of the coffee breaks; or your ideal design of the conference badges.

We can cover here **all aspects of conference arrangements** (including paper submissions, program committees, reviews, local arrangements, etc.).

---

This is a community wiki question. Please post **one idea** per answer, and please vote other answers up or down depending on how important they are in your opinion.

**Tags:** soft-question, big-list, research-practice, conferences

> **Comments:**
> **username_0**: One aspect that hasn't been covered much in the answers so far: Can the conference organisers do something to help grad students who are visiting a conference for the first time ever and who don't know anyone yet?  
> **username_1**: This is more of a job for the grad students' advisors and mentors. But maybe organize some kind of event for the grad students so they can all get to meet each other, especially if they're not being invited to the banquet?  
> **username_2**: Yes, or even maybe just a room or some simple refreshments for a grad student meetup.  

---

## 33 answers

### Answer by username_3 on 2011-05-08. Score: 49

1. **Keep prices down**: you can get lovely hors d'oeuvres at a `$750`-per-seat hotel-hosted conference, it is true, but it tends to detract from the intellectual atmosphere you can get with a `$100`-per-seat university-hosted conference. Also, you don't just get the people attending who deliver talks. Allow students at the university to attend for free;
2. **Space parallel sessions**, so that people can really move between them;
3. But also **encourage interaction between speakers and attendees at parallel sessions** beforehand, so that parallel sessions are also autonomous communities. This encourages interaction, and the sense that parallel sessions are moving the discussion in their subfield forward. Some conferences (e.g., the German linguistics conference, DGfS) have taken this to the conclusion of having all parallel sessions be independent workshops.

> **Comments:**
> **username_0**: Yes, university-hosted conferences are great. They are not only inexpensive; they also tend to be a lot easier to access (e.g., public transportation works), and they usually have better facilities (good lecture halls that are actually designed for that purpose, working WLAN, etc.).  
> **username_4**: @Charles: how are those a package deal? +1 for university-hosted conferences. It seems to me that 2. and 3. are about parallel sessions, and are somewhat independent from 1. Maybe split 2. and 3. into a separate answer? (I support 2. and 3. also, but I think university hosting really needs to bubble to the very top.)  
> **username_5**: +1 because of 1. a hotel conference room or ball room is a terrible place to hear an academic talk. together with cheaper housing and the benefit to local students, it would be a great solution. and theory conferences are not so big to cause logistic nightmares.  
> **username_0**: I second @Joshua's suggestion. @Charles: could you perhaps split your answer?  
> **username_3**: Jukka, @Joshua: Is it really clear that all 10 upvotes are for the university hosting point?  The reason I grouped them together is that they were all "facilities" points, points 1 & 3 are about fostering intellectual tone, and points 2 & 3 are in some tension.  But I would split up the answer if I felt that would be more useful.  
> **username_6**: I strongly agree with this point! I really don't see any good reason why conferences were organized in some expensive hotels in Las Vegas!!!  
> **username_7**: One reason that people use hotels is that it's often very hard to get university conference rooms in the middle of the academic year.  
> **username_8**: For some reason mathematics conference are much cheaper than CS conferences.  

---

### Answer by username_9 on 2011-05-08. Score: 39

**A limited number of tables/desks in a quiet room**

**Problem**: Not everybody will attend every session, nor will everybody be staying at the hotel to/in which the conference is nearest/held.

**Solution**: A few tables, desks, chairs in a quiet room for undisturbed reading, writing, typing, browsing, possibly with power outlets.

> **Comments:**
> **username_2**: Yes, please ! after all, part of the fun of being at a conference is working/chatting with others.  
> **username_10**: a quiet room defeats this purpose... how about a loud room? :)  

---

### Answer by username_0 on 2011-05-08. Score: 34

On the conference web site, post **simple but detailed instructions for getting from the airport to the conference hotel by public transportation**.

Don't give dozens of options – just one or two routes that are straightforward and easy to follow. Tell what kind of tickets to buy, from where, how, and how much it should cost. Make sure that the information that you post is actually up-to-date and valid, especially if the conference takes place in summer.

(It might be a good idea to have a look at a Lonely Planet guide book to get a good idea of what information is useful for someone who is visiting the town for the first time.)

> **Comments:**
> **username_11**: This is especially important when the conference is held in a non-English speaking country and most of the participants will not be able to read instructions written in the local language.  
> **username_1**: There are several cities in the U.S. where the instructions for public transportation options at the airport are hard enough to decipher that they might as well be in a foreign language.  
> **username_12**: Not all conference attendees will be coming from an airport. Also give instructions for other transportation means (trains, long-distance buses).  

---

### Answer by username_13 on 2011-05-08. Score: 34

**Give away USB sticks as proceedings**

Yes, the papers are online, but conferences rarely have working wireless in the conference rooms or nearby public areas. CD-ROMs are the current electronic medium of hoice, but a large fraction of people have tablets and netbooks without CD drives. USB drives cost less than dirt, and they work with almost any computer whose name doesn't match the regexp "iP\*".

If you don't want to pre-fill each USB stick with the electronic proceedings, let people fill their own sticks with the electronic proceedings, either from a PC (or three) at the registration desk, or from a colleague who already dumped their stick onto some other device.

> **Comments:**
> **username_14**: `iP.*` perhaps?  
> **username_13**: tcsh, not perl.  
> **username_0**: [Glob patterns](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glob_%28programming%29) are not regexps. :)  
> **username_2**: or even provide downloads ahead of time. I had this exact problem with CDs recently, since my laptop doesn't have a disk drive. I had to transfer to USB from one of the conference computers and then copy onto my laptop  
> **username_1**: It might be a good idea to offer each attendee a choice of a CD or a pre-filled USB stick with the proceedings. I suspect CDs are still cheaper, and some people might still prefer them.  
> **username_2**: CDs are cheaper (the FOCS 2010 business meeting had a presentation on this). But I prefer downloads the best.  
> **username_15**: +1 for downloads. I have already too many usb sticks, and I really prefer to read pdfs on my tablet.  

---

### Answer by username_16 on 2011-05-08. Score: 33

**Don't schedule talks about similar topics at the same time.**

Self-explanatory. There's no excuse for it.

> **Comments:**
> **username_1**: This can be quite a hard thing to do, since each attendee has their own definition of *similar,* so a reasonable excuse is that there's no way around it. But I agree the organizers should make every effort to try.  

---

### Answer by username_0 on 2011-05-08. Score: 31

**Make sure that WLAN actually works**, even if all conference participants log on to it simultaneously during a coffee break.

Further reading:

* [The “WiFi At Conferences” Problem](http://www.joelonsoftware.com/items/2009/10/08.html), by Joel Spolsky.
* [Why is Internet access and Wi-Fi always so terrible at large tech conferences?](https://serverfault.com/questions/72767/why-is-internet-access-and-wi-fi-always-so-terrible-at-large-tech-conferences) @ Server Fault.


---

### Answer by username_2 on 2011-05-07. Score: 27

**Abstract booklets.**

**Problem**: proceedings are now mostly online (a good thing) and I don't feel like uncorking my laptop to see the topic of a paper.

**Solution**: Supply abstract booklets (some conferences are already doing this). It's a small booklet that lists abstracts in order of presentation and is an easy reference to decide what a talk is about.

Note: this is an interim solution till we all carry around IPads :), but even then having all abstracts summarized in one place is very convenient.

> **Comments:**
> **username_27**: Alternatively, give away iPads to the attendees.  Ain't that the ecological way? :)  
> **username_12**: More realistically: have a conference website which works well on mobile and gives easy access to the accepted papers and abstracts.  

---

### Answer by username_2 on 2011-05-08. Score: 27

**Calendar for conference activities**

**Problem**: It's hard to keep track of multiple sessions, and often in a large conference I don't want to attend all the talks, or would like to maintain a special list of talks I'm going to.

**Solution**: The conference should at a minimum provide a calendar file that can be slotted into google calendar or whatever calendaring app you have on a phone/laptop. The ICS format is pretty standard.

Note: Conferences can go much further - at KDD you logged into a social networking site associated with the conference and could export a customized calendar based on what talks you're interested in. But that requires more infrastructure and money, and is not within the scope of this question.


---

### Answer by username_7 on 2011-05-08. Score: 27

**Get rid of 2-column format, and generally streamline paper preparation**

Right now the typical TCS paper has 4 different versions:

1) A preliminary full version - this is the version with full proofs you work on before the conference submission, and the one many people post online around the same time as submission.

2) A submission version - this is a version, hastily prepared a couple of days before the deadline, where we convert a nice 30 page paper into a less readable 10 page paper + 20 page appendix by copy/pasting proofs into appendices.

3) Camera-ready version - this is the version in the two column format that actually gets published in the conference. This is obtained by incorporating reviewer feedback and insights we obtained in the meantime into the submission or preliminary full version, and then working to make it compatible with the ugly 2-column format template provided by the conference. (I think there's more or less universal agreement that the 2-column format is ugly, and the only reason it exists is as a remnant from the not so long ago days of printed proceedings.)

4) Journal version - this is a full version that also contains the above feedback and insights, as well as the result of another pass that we submit to a journal. For technical reasons, it's often hard to maintain the same tex file for versions 3 and 4, which means that one needs to duplicate the work in creating these two versions.

Given this, perhaps it's not surprising that many papers don't make it to stage 4, and the most mature version that remains is this ugly 2-column format.

I'd suggest the following changes:

1) As Emanuelle said, submit a full preliminary paper (i.e., version 1) to the conference, with the understanding that the PC is not obligated to read beyond the first 10 pages, and that they generally can use their judgment to skip technical details of the proofs.

This makes it easier for the authors (one less version) and also for the PC, since if they actually want to see the proofs, they don't have to hunt for them in the appendices, and they can always simulate the current situation by just printing the first 10 pages of the submission and ignoring the rest. (Russell Impagliazzo once said that a submission should have no page limit, but just an instruction that for x=1,2,4,8,... reading the first x pages should make the reviewer want to read the next x ones.)

2) For the camera-ready version, use a 1-column format with a minimally intrusive latex template, that will make it easier to keep working with the same file.

In fact, what I would suggest (though it's a bigger change) is to make the camera-ready version a true "extended abstract" by restricting it to 10 pages of single column. Given that your paper is already accepted, and that a version with the full details should be available online, you don't have to waste space in these 10 pages on explaining more details or enumerating all arguments why your paper is great, and you can focus on trying to explain in the simplest possible way the main ideas behind your work. I think a paper in this format will actually be a valuable resource and will justify having one more version on top of the full/journal version. Also, I think the fact that the conference version will be necessarily be without proof details will encourage people to submit to journals.

> **Comments:**
> **username_2**: It seems to me that the only reason to restrict the length of the camera-ready version is to allow for a full version to be refereed by a journal ? Makes me feel even more convinced that we need to go all-journal.  
> **username_13**: As I commented under Emmanuelle's answer, I think should be asked to submit *precisely* the version of the paper the authors want to appear in the proceedings.  (Yes, allow for a round of revision.)  Nobody likes to review double-column papers, so get rid of double-column format.  Keep the 10-page limits, so reviewing under time pressure stays sane.  
> **username_1**: The 2-column format is much easier to read than the 1-column on large pages. If you have one line of text in a smallish font across an entire letter-size or A4 page, it is really quite difficult to read. (Smaller pages are much better, but this isn't the size of most conference proceedings.) And in the age of text processing, two-column versus one-column formatting really shouldn't be an issue at all; length is definitely a more relevant thing to worry about.  
> **username_16**: The format is dependent on the journal or proceedings.  
> **username_13**: "If you have one line of text in a smallish font across an entire letter-size or A4 page..." — So don't do that, then.  Make the pages smaller or the font bigger.  
> **username_0**: @Peter: I second what @JɛﬀE said. The plain old `\documentclass[11pt]{article}` (with *no* extra tricks) is 1-column, very easy to read, and there are plenty of margins for writing notes while reading. (And it would not waste paper that much if we had electronic proceedings and people only printed those papers that they wanted to read.)  
> **username_1**: @Jukka: So (1) get rid of printed proceedings, (2) get rid of page limits, (3) go to 1-column, 11-point, bigger-margin format. Good idea, but I think you'll have to do all these things at once. I expect that you'll still need to have some kind of shorter version for the committee members to look at. The other thing is that it used to be true that the sponsoring organizations make a lot of money by selling copies to libraries. You might meet some resistance on that ground (although since libraries are all switching over to electronic media anyway, this would probably be irrational).  
> **username_28**: (Especially) For conferences with no printed proceedings, why have a latex template for the camera-ready version at all? Let us have authors submit .pdf in whatever format they choose, like on ECCC.  

---

### Answer by username_11 on 2011-05-08. Score: 24

**Recommend a few good hotels to conference participants**

I've been to conferences where the recommended list of hotels had 10+ hotels (or none, with the message "this is a large city with many hotels, feel free to pick any"). While it's nice to have so much choice, first it means that someone who doesn't know the city will have to pick which one is optimal for them. Second, this greatly reduces the chance of being in the same hotel as a lot of other conference attendees.

Instead, conference organizers, who are locals and can evaluate hotel optimality much better than attendees, can recommend something like 3 or 4 hotels at most, based on their price. There should be a cheap option for students and people on a low budget, and another one for those without funding constraints. That way a lot of attendees will end up at the same hotel and have the chance to interact during breakfast, commute to and from the conference together, etc.

Sometimes this suggestion is not feasible when the hotels in the area are small and will get full really fast. I mean to direct this suggestion to conferences where it is feasible to make such recommendations.

> **Comments:**
> **username_14**: What's your reasoning for saying that locals can evaluate hotel optimality much better than anyone else? Surely locals are *less* likely to have stayed in the hotels than attendees?  
> **username_11**: I meant optimality in terms of distance to conference site, how accessible the hotel is from the airport using public transport, how accessible it is from downtown etc. Moreover, I think people who often have invited guests to their university do keep a track of the local hotel scene. I remember I was asked how the hotel was when I visited a research group recently, so that they could decide whether to recommend it to other visitors.  
> **username_1**: conference sites are not always near universities, in which case the organizers may really not know that much about the hotels (e.g. the relevant people at MIT know quite a bit about the hotels moderately nearby in Cambridge, but possibly not near the Convention Center in Boston). But I agree, they should make an effort to learn.  

---

### Answer by username_0 on 2011-05-09. Score: 21

Keep prices down, but try to **include the conference banquet in the student registration fees**.

It seems to be all too common that students miss the banquet for a technical reason: the registration fee does not include the banquet. Their instructors and/or universities would be happy to pay the registration fee – whatever it is, and no matter what it includes – but for some reason they refuse to cover any "extra" costs.

A conference banquet could be a great opportunity for students to get to know people, and I feel sorry for the students whenever they miss this opportunity. The extra cost (on top of flights, hotels, registration fees, etc.) would be usually insignificant, so it is mostly just a matter of bureaucracy.

To keep the registration fees reasonable, it is possible to save money somewhere else – things like conference bags are much less important. You can also try to find a company to sponsor the dinner for the students. And the banquet does not need to be that fancy – great food and an amazing location would be a nice extra, but in the end the social aspect is what matters most.

> **Comments:**
> **username_17**: I think this is against the idea of making conferences cheaper  expressed above.  
> **username_16**: Grants and employers don't always cover banquets and entertainment, so including it with the registration fee is problematic. Also, not everyone wants to go to the banquet, so charging the, for it makes no sense. And it makes it harder to get an accurate count of attendees if everyone has paid for the banquet.  

---

### Answer by username_18 on 2011-05-14. Score: 21

**Post a printed program near the door of the session room(s).**

Sounds like a basic thing, but for some reason most conferences do not do this. It costs nothing, but would be very helpful for answering quick questions such as "Is this the session where I want to go?", "What time the coffee break ends?" without looking at the abstract booklet.

> **Comments:**
> **username_2**: While I agree that this is important, I find that most conferences I attend already have this practice (including SODA)  
> **username_18**: Maybe the schedule of the sessions was posted in SODA this year, but I don't remember seeing the list of actual talks that you will hear if you enter the room.  

---

### Answer by username_0 on 2011-05-08. Score: 20

**Conference submission = arXiv ID.**

Nowadays, a conference submission is usually a PDF file. Instead of asking people to submit PDF files, we could easily ask them to just enter the arXiv identifier of the work that they want to submit.

[Of course the arXiv paper must be formatted like a conference submission: approx. 10 pages of text + all missing details in an appendix.]

This would be relatively straightforward to implement, and it would have numerous benefits:

* If a paper is accepted, this way it is guaranteed that a **version with full proofs is permanently available somewhere**. We would never again have the typical situation that a conference paper claims a result and refers to a future journal version that will never appear.
* All results would be **made public much earlier**. We could have a faster advancement of TCS, as others could more quickly build on top of earlier work, and less risk of reinventing the wheel many times in parallel. ArXiv gives reliable timestamps, so there is no question of anyone stealing someone else's work.
* **Reviewing** would more interesting, and there would be fewer ethical issues. Now you would be reviewing something that is already made public. You can perfectly well already start to think how to use the results in your own work, how to improve them, etc.
* When the **list of accepted papers** is published, it would be trivial to add arXiv links to all accepted papers. This way people could already have a look at the papers that look interesting well in advance before the conference.

Obviously there are some drawbacks, too. Posting your paper on arXiv takes some time. You would actually have to first submit to arXiv, then sleep on it, and finish your conference submission on the following day (if it still looks like a good idea). But I don't think this would necessarily be a bad thing...

---

(Of course, now it would also be obvious that there would be very little need for any printed proceedings or commercial publishers. After all, the list of accepted papers with arXiv links is, in essence, everything that we need. If someone really wants to get a fancy proceedings book, a local university press could handle it at a low cost. But this is getting off-topic – getting rid of publishers is not a *small* change that people could implement easily.)

> **Comments:**
> **username_19**: I find many problems with this proposal. Firstly, it really blurs the distinction between published and unpublished papers. Secondly, I don't think forcing people to make their submissions public before they are published will necessarily benefit the community; I can imagine that many people will not one to do this. It would also provide access to non-definitive versions of papers, which many authors would not be so happy about. One of the benefits of the current reviewing process is to allow papers to be improved before they appear in public. This would be lost with your proposal.  
> **username_3**: @Dave: Right.  And getting Arxiv publication rights is not always nontrivial for people with non-*.edu internet presences.  
> **username_0**: @Dave: re: blurring – you can combine it with @Charles's suggestion of putting more emphasis on journals; a journal paper will be unambiguously formally reviewed and published, and everything else is just something preliminary.  
> **username_0**: Anyway, **please vote up or down** depending on how you feel with this suggestion – now there are two negative comments but zero downvotes, so you are clearly not doing it. :)  I would really be interested in seeing how people in TCS would react to this change. This is certainly somewhat controversial and not for everyone – but I encourage people to consider it also from the perspective of what is good for the *community* and what is good for the integrity of science, instead of just considering it from the perspective of what is convenient for an individual researcher.  
> **username_20**: I wouldn't mind having conference proceedings = list of arxiv ids. But I think it should be possible to keep submissions confidential, and doing them as arxiv ids doesn't allow that.  
> **username_0**: @David: I'd be curious to hear in which situations (in TCS) it would actually be important to keep the results secret until they have been accepted for publication?  
> **username_13**: @Jukka: I'm a big fan of this idea, but there has to be an escape clause for people who want, for whatever reason, to keep their submissions confidential.  Among other reasons: Like it or not, algorithms are patentable.  At least in the US, you have 12 months from the date of public disclosure (of any kind) to file for a patent for any invention.  Companies have a clear interest in delaying disclosure as long as possible.  The current system discloses on the first day of the conference; your system requires disclosure six months in advance.  
> **username_20**: My reason for wanting confidentiality of conference submissions is not actually for secrecy, or because of any worries that someone will steal my ideas. It's because I generally prefer not to put things up on the arxiv (where they will remain public essentially permanently) until they have undergone at least some amount of peer review. And when I submit a paper to a conference for the first time, it doesn't have that level of review yet.  
> **username_0**: @David: I know the feeling, but I am not sure if this is a reason for or against this proposal. :) If the authors aren't confident that the paper is worth publishing, then perhaps the reviewers shouldn't waste their time reading the paper at all...? Maybe we could more often ask our colleagues to read our manuscripts before submitting to conferences (or arXiv), so that the submissions would be more polished? ArXiv submissions might encourage this.  
> **username_10**: I like this proposal a lot.  This would have other advantages like 1) having one version that's kept up to date when journal versions / revisions come out, 2) not having authors afraid of having their ideas stolen while the paper is in review, and 3) discouraging authors from overloading reviewers with bad papers.  
> **username_21**: Another way to address David's concern is to have the first draft submitted in the standard way (as a pdf) and the camera-ready copy as an arXiv link. Junior researchers and people new to the field (say first publication in the field) might not necessarily have a large number of colleges to send manuscripts to, and rely on conferences for their first real reviews.  
> **username_17**: I like the idea but I think *it is NOT a small step*. Many keep working on problems up to the last minute and then submit what they have got to the conference, and if it gets rejected they continue to work on it to make something better for the next deadline. If a draft is uploaded to arXive others can work on it and can obtain results that the authors of the original paper could obtain themselves by spending some more time on the paper, this would make getting a paper that they can publish harder. It might also create orphaned drafts, which are never published, but are cited to by others.  
> **username_17**: And like it or not, what usually counts as valuable (for jobs, ...) is publication not who came up first with an idea or an arXiv draft (unless it is a really big thing), so it is not strange that people would like to keep their ideas until they can publish a paper. This might not apply to more senior/tenured  researchers like David, but this does apply to junior researchers. Btw, IIRC, there was a related discussion on Lipton's blog.  
> **username_10**: @username_17 Do you actually think it's a good thing that people submit half-finished hastily written papers in the last minute? Forcing them to post to arXiv in advance would do a lot to stop it, which, I think, is a step in the right direction. Also, I think the person who gets the "credit" is the first person to post the result, not the first one to have a conference accept it. Claiming a result is precisely the reason many people post to arXiv.  
> **username_17**: @Lev, I have already said that I like the idea, I just don't think it is a small step. I understand your point, but I would not call all of those last minute submissions half-finished, research is an on-going process, I don't think it is a good idea to wait for it to "finish", the current conference culture in CS prefers people get results out as fast as they can (compared to journal culture in math). I would be interested in seeing how many will do it if they are given an option. It is not a small step if most would opt not to do it.  
> **username_17**: @Lev,about the second part, I think you misunderstood me. It is not about the results, it is about ideas. Take for example an extreme case like FLT. It might not be optimal for science but I can understand people who would like to get fruits of their *ideas*. I think it is probable that enforcing this will slow down the speed of getting results out. In any case, this is becoming a discussion which is not optimal to have here, my main point here is this not a small step.  
> **username_1**: I don't think this is a good idea: (1) some people might want/need to keep their papers confidential during the submission process, (2) the professional societies sponsoring the conferences used to make a lot of money selling proceedings to libraries. I suspect they can be convinced to go to electronic-only proceedings (they're idiots if they won't agree to this), but nobody is going to want to buy an electronic proceedings consisting of links to arXiv posts.  
> **username_0**: @Peter: Are you concerned that (a) professional societies won't be able to make money if we have open-access proceedings, or (b) conference fees would be higher if we didn't have professional societies sponsoring the conferences? I think if your concern is (a), then perhaps the societies should re-think their mission – they should promote the dissemination of scientific results, not hinder it! If your concern is (b), have a look at STACS – they have open access proceedings and reasonably low conference fees (2011: 250 EUR for a 3-day conference; compare it to, e.g., FCRC 2011 conferences).  
> **username_0**: (cont.) But of course the idea here was not to focus on the old question of open-access proceedings vs. commercial publishers. :)  It just happens to be a closely related issue...  
> **username_1**: @Jukka: I don't think it's realistic to dissociate, say, STOC and FOCS from ACM and IEEE, and given that they are associated, we may have to get the professional societies' consent if we do anything to change the proceedings. I would hope they wouldn't object to an electronic proceedings, but I'm not so sure about a proceedings made up of links to arXiv posts.  
> **username_1**: (continued) For the first bullet point in the answer, an electronic proceedings without page limits works just as well. For the remaining bullet points, you have to balance the advantages of papers being publicly available earlier with the disadvantage that, if people need to prepare a complete publicly accessible paper by the submission deadline, this will lead to a lot of crappy early versions of papers being made public. If these never get revised, then this would be worse than the current system. If they do get revised, having several different versions around is quite confusing.  
> **username_0**: @Peter: Of course electronic open-access proceedings without page limits would be great. However, as we all know, it is not happening yet (one of the reasons is what you said: nobody wants to upset ACM/IEEE). In this proposal, my hope was that the conference organisers could make a *smaller* change: just tweak the procedure of conference *submissions* slightly, and let ACM/IEEE do all their dirty deeds with the final proceedings books [note that professional societies typically allow arXiv preprints]. It would be *almost* as good as the ideal world with online open-access proceedings.  

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### Answer by username_0 on 2011-05-08. Score: 20

**Don't have multiple web sites for the conference.**

If there are many possible URLs, make sure that all of them **redirect to the same place**. Don't try to maintain multiple sites by manually copying information from one place to another.

This may sound ridiculous – why would anyone set up multiple web sites with different content – but for some reason it seems to be happening all the time. There is the "official" web site with a cool domain name and a fancy layout, but it is too difficult to update it; then another web site is set up, and soon nobody knows which site to check for the latest information.

People don't need fancy web sites; they want to find *information*.

---

(If you haven't seen this before, here is a recent example: [1](http://www.wads.org/), [2](http://wads.poly.edu/).)


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### Answer by username_9 on 2011-05-10. Score: 20

**Have student reps**

To address Jukka's supplementary request made in a comment to the question:

Enlist two (or more) people -- one an energetic young researcher (student or post-doc) and one an engaging and extremely experienced academic (professor) -- to co-ordinate activities for early-stage researchers. The former would be responsible for planning drinks and other social events, while the latter can provide careers and research advice, perhaps in a special-purpose session of the conference or possibly at said drinks. (An optional third person could be an industrial contact.)

> **Comments:**
> **username_2**: this is another interesting idea. the pairing makes a lot of sense.  

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### Answer by username_22 on 2011-05-31. Score: 17

Do not require "One Full Registration Per Paper." This forbids students from paying student registration if they have a student-authored paper. It seriously offends many, especially since this policy is usually announced after paper acceptance.

Conferences that have done this recently include ISAAC, IWOCA, and COCOA.

I imagine the reason for doing this, particularly in a conference not backed by a professional society, is to guarantee a certain revenue amount. But, it is really the organizer's responsibility to figure out reasonable projections of the student/faculty mix and set registration accordingly.

> **Comments:**
> **username_2**: Welcome to cstheory, John ! do check out the ds.data-structures tag  
> **username_23**: COCOON is similar.  
> **username_24**: ISAAC 2011 doesn't.  

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### Answer by username_25 on 2011-05-16. Score: 16

I summarised a few thoughts after arranging ALGO 2009, see [Post ALGO post: etiquettes and etiquette](http://thorehusfeldt.net/2009/09/24/post-algo-post-etiquettes-and-etiquette/). If I have to highlight only one idea (not already mentioned on this wonderful thread): **visible, legible name tags**, together with repeated, strong signals from the organisers to *actually wear them*. In particular, I think the organisers can ask the bigwigs in the programme committee, the invited speakers, and the steering committee to do so.

> **Comments:**
> **username_26**: Name tags should also be printed on both sides in case they turn around.  

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### Answer by username_17 on 2011-05-28. Score: 14

Record the talks/lectures and make the videos available online.

> **Comments:**
> **username_16**: I'm sympathetic to it, but I get more out of reading the paper than about attending the presentation. The benefit of talks is direct interaction with the author, either in questions or conversation afterwards.  
> **username_17**: @username_16, recording will all people who want to watch the talk to do so, especially people who are not able to attend it (because of time conflicts or other reasons.) No one is forced to do so, and it does not restrict the way you can interact with the author if you are attending the talk.  
> **username_29**: Doesn't FOCS do this?  

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### Answer by username_30 on 2011-05-17. Score: 12

Reduce the number of sequential talks. Three half-hour highly technical talks following immediately after one another is hopeless. Nobody can concentrate for that long without a break. Ideally there should be a break after every talk.

> **Comments:**
> **username_0**: But does it make any sense to have half-hour talks? Isn't 15 + 5 minutes per talk more than enough to advertise your work? You can tell what was the problem that you studied, what was known before your work, what you achieved, what is still open, and give some examples of technical tricks that you used in your proofs. If it sounds interesting, people can read the details in your paper; going through boring technicalities is not really necessary. (Actually, 15 minutes is already enough to bore the audience...)  
> **username_30**: @username_0.  I agree.  I'd reduce the length of time allotted per speaker as well as mandating a ten minute break between each talk to go and walk around.  

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### Answer by username_28 on 2011-05-08. Score: 12

Do not restrict the length of submissions. Instead, ask authors to make their points within X pages, and inform them of the length of camera-ready versions.
While some recent PC have courageously done so, this does not yet seem standard.

> **Comments:**
> **username_13**: Meh.  I'm a much bigger fan of "Accept (and review) papers only in final camera-ready format", or equivalently, "Don't accept papers that won't be published."  Of course, if the final camera-ready format doesn't have a page limit, we're all good.  
> **username_1**: Would it really bankrupt conferences to have either no or a much higher page limit for their proceedings?  
> **username_31**: It might not bankrupt conferences, but it does bankrupt readers!  I find that most papers are *improved* by cutting them to be shorter (up to a certain point, approx 10-12 pages in two-column ACM format).  
> **username_16**: For some areas proof theory), it's difficult to fit a submission into 15 pages.  However, reviewers and editors are supposed to read the submissions (and do so without compensation).  

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### Answer by username_16 on 2011-05-13. Score: 12

**Publish Information about Grants, and Try to Allocate them at Registration**

It would be nice to know what grants are available to students, new postdocs, etc., before registering for the conference and purchasing flights. (There's nothing more frustrating than finding out that you've been offered a grant to pay for attendance and accommodation for an entire week after you've planned to attend for a single day and booked flights and hotels accordingly.)

Similarly, it would be nice to get a grant at registration time, if possible, rather than to be given a cheque or cash upon arriving to the conference, or worse, waiting weeks after the conference to receive a cheque. Anti-bonus points for a conference in another country with a different currency.

(I've been to one conference where they didn't process registration payments until the day of the conference, and handed back cheques to those who received grants, so there are alternative ways of handling this.)


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### Answer by username_3 on 2011-05-08. Score: 11

Use specialised software to manage submission of papers, assignment of referees, receipt of referee reports, gathering PC member assessment of reviews, and communication of outcomes.

[Conference management software](http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Conference_management_software) on the Edutech wiki lists some options.

> **Comments:**
> **username_19**: I cannot imagine a conference not doing this these days.  
> **username_0**: It seems that most TCS conferences nowadays use EasyChair, and this is a very good thing. Not because EasyChair is perfect, but simply because I only need to learn (and configure) **one** system.  
> **username_2**: Easychair isn't ideal. Personally I prefer HotCRP from a reviewer perspective.  

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### Answer by username_15 on 2011-05-13. Score: 11

During talks, display *electronically* the time left to the speaker (see videos of TED talks for an example). I used a simple java application in full screen to do so at the last conference I chaired: it would have felt stupid to do it "by hand", keeping an eye on the clock and using papers with "10mns left", "5mns left", "1mn left", "FINISH NOW" written on it.

Bonus: display the overspent time in color flashing after the timer is done.

> **Comments:**
> **username_2**: I tried doing this once, and realized a major downside: I couldn't use my laptop then :)  
> **username_13**: My laptop already does this when I'm speaking.  
> **username_32**: The session chair can sit in the front row and use  http://lasr.cs.ucla.edu/geoff/countdowntimer.html if the conference Wi-Fi is working.  
> **username_15**: Suresh: same here, that's why the conference organizers should have one per room, rather than the chairs... :)  
> **username_13**: Why would it feel stupid to use sub-1-cent pieces of paper instead of a $1000 laptop?  
> **username_15**: Jeff: because you should use your 1 billion dollar brain to listen to the talk and a cheap electronic device (even a laptop is cheap compared to a human brain) to watch the clock and display the time remaining. Especially in computer science, which is all about the automation of menial tasks so that humans can do more clever things?  

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### Answer by username_33 on 2012-04-15. Score: 11

**Put the deadline on Friday.** This will make many significant others happier.

> **Comments:**
> **username_2**: On on a friday at 5pm in any timezone, so that one can blow off steam at a pub later :)  

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### Answer by username_34 on 2011-06-02. Score: 9

**If you use conference bags, make them recyclable or reusable:**

If you need a bag to give registrants, then you are giving out too much stuff---everyone just throws it away and often hotels do not even have paper recycling! Still, if you do use a cloth bag then choose a useful design, for example a grocery shopping bag. If you use a plastic bag, then ask the hotel for plastic recycling bins.


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### Answer by username_28 on 2011-11-26. Score: 8

Include among important dates the date for special issue invitations.

Otherwise, how long are authors supposed to wait for?


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### Answer by username_35 on 2011-05-08. Score: 8

Make conference T-shirts using a large collection of figures from the papers.
(ACM SCG has done this twice in its 25 years; know any other conferences that have?)

> **Comments:**
> **username_16**: I think tee shirts and other swag are a waste of money. I end up giving away the conference swag I get to charity.  
> **username_13**: Building community spirit is not a waste of money.  
> **username_20**: I like the T-shirts and wear them at home and at other conferences (as long as they're not white — I don't care for white T-shirts). In fact, I'm wearing one now. I much prefer them to the tote bags or pens one gets so often at these things. I think that when people wear them it makes them feel more strongly that there's a community that they belong to, and therefore makes them more likely to come back to the same conference the next time.  
> **username_16**: @JeffE I don't see conference tees, bags, coffee mugs etc as building community spirit. That doesn't even make sense for a large conference with people working in multiple research areas.  
> **username_13**: "That doesn't even make sense for a large conference with people working in multiple research areas."  I don't think the real problem is T-shirts, then!  

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### Answer by username_36 on 2011-11-30. Score: 7

**Encourage CouchSurfing as an accommodation**

I am not saying to bind people to [CouchSurf](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CouchSurfing), however imagine that with the hotel recommendation you add a page where local researchers (or student as I imagine this would be mainly used by students) could post a message saying "I can host so many people, mail me".

Only people ready to do it would use it. For example, for students going to the conference it may be a good way to:

* Lower the entrance fees (you do not pay for accommodation) (for the couchsurfer)
* Not a random CouchSurfing, meet people from the field, have a better interaction (for both couchsurfer and host)
* Visit the places to see in the city with someone that knows it, enjoy it to the fullest.

I imagine that this can be a lot of work to do from scratch, however it may be possible to have an organization specialized in CS to do this for the conference organizer since it does some advertising for them with not a lot of work. Win-win.

I know that this will not be used by every one, but I believe that those using it will really benefit from it (personnal experience, I always had a great time CS).


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### Answer by username_34 on 2011-05-14. Score: 7

**Have sensible deadlines:**

1. **Submission deadlines**: I understand that there are different reasons for different submission deadlines, such as flaky servers that need personal attention. Whatever the deadline is, though, post it clearly and convert it to a familiar time zone for most of your submitters (such as Eastern time, or ET, in the US). A good philosophy for conference websites is that if you can save n people each 1 search query, then please do!
2. **Registration deadlines:** For early registration deadlines , the only rational deadline is the end of the day, in any time zone. That is what is announced on blogs and gets put in calendars. There is no reason to make it 3pm ET (ahem).


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### Answer by username_37 on 2011-11-23. Score: 6

(this is not specific to TCS conferences, but would work for better conferences in general)

A nice idea I saw in a mathematical conference for young researchers is asking every participant to write a short "research statement" - in case of junior participants who don't yet have much results, a description of interests would be OK. Then, some time before the conference, the statements are published on the webpage. A working example of this: <http://bcc.impan.pl/12Young/uploads/statements.pdf> (conference in geometric group theory)

I think this would be especially helpful for junior participants suffering from the "I don't know anyone here" problem, but also the other way, since even students aren't anonymous mass anymore. Of course, this is rather feasible for smaller conferences/workshops, not 400-people events, but still I think it's worth implementing.


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### Answer by username_36 on 2012-03-16. Score: 1

**Produce epub proceedings**

Nowadays lots of people own an electronic reader/tablet and use it to read proceedings. However the output when reading a pdf file is not optimum.

The translation from pdf to epub is not good either, so readers should not do it by themselves.
However for someone who owns the tex file it is really easy: `tex4ht` does an excellent job at converting LaTeX to (X)HTML (even with math formulas). Then one can use Calibre to convert the html file to epub.

Right now I have not been able to find tex2epub converters, however if there started to be epub proceedings, then I guess it would not be too long before someone decides to code one up!

Some references:

<https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/16569/latex-document-to-epub-or-mobi-ebook-formats-with-mathematical-formulas>

<http://tex.blogoverflow.com/2011/07/getting-latex-on-to-the-web/>

<http://www.charlietanksley.net/philtex/converting-from-latex/>

<http://www.renjusblog.com/2010/04/pdfhtml-to-epub-converter-freewares.html>

> **Comments:**
> **username_36**: Obviously I talk about epub because it is the one I usually use, however it can be any format adapted to a reader (mobi, amazon format...).  
> **username_2**: I don't agree with the claim that conversion is easy. It might be easy to run the code, but the output is not close to being reasonable for math-heavy documents (such as conference papers). I support the overall sentiment, but I don't think we are there technologically. LaTeX math handling is too sophisticated right now.  
> **username_36**: @SureshVenkat,   Indeed the conversion is not as good as a pdf document, but if you read it on a tablet, it is generally better (in my experience, but maybe there are some cases when it is not)! Furthermore, I guess that if conference started to give out (even if they announce it to be a beta-version) epub version of papers, then that is when the technology will follow!  
> **username_13**: So you're offering a choice between reading the paper _as designed by the author_ on an unsuitable device, and munging the paper into another format, out of author control, to make the other device suck slightly less?  No thanks.  (Or are you proposing hiring a typesetter to produce professional-quality epubs from author-provided tex source?)  
> **username_36**: @JɛﬀE, yes exactly :). I am saying we should have a choice. The pdf version will always be available for those who prefer printed version (or as you state it, to read it on an unsuitable device). However another format may be available for those who prefer to read it on a tablet. I don't want to go into any troll about the quality of formats, because yes, pdfs are definitely more suited. However if you need to do some bibliographical work, and you have a long trip, then yes I would love to have the device suck slightly less =).  

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### Answer by username_28 on 2011-05-28. Score: -1

If a submission is (essentially) a resubmission of a previosuly-rejected paper, the authors should copy and paste **previous reviews** (in a text box on the submission server), together with a very brief statement on the main changes (if any).

This would make the whole process more transparent, and spare the pc the need to fish out the old reviews by themselves. Of course the pc should be wise enough to give the paper a second chance without being biased by a previous strong negative review.

(Personally, this is something I almost did a few times, but in the end didn't out of fear it would bias the PC negatively since nobody else seems to do it.)

> **Comments:**
> **username_2**: I feel that there are pros and cons here: the pros are as you indicate, but the cons are that low-quality reviews can end up being sticky, which is also bad.  
> **username_16**: Rejection comments from previous submissions are irrelevant to the currently submitted paper, because the relevant issues are presumably fixed. And as a reviewer, I only care about the current paper and its relationship to existing published literature, not what others thought about earlier drafts of it.  
> **username_28**: I would like to stress that, in my experience, old reviews are collected anyway by many (most?) PC members. (Either explicitly, or "accidentally.") So the main difference between my suggestion and the current practice is only that the process is done openly and not "under the hood." The other piece of suggestion was that the author adds a very brief statement regarding changes -- one can think of implementing the former piece of suggestion without the latter.  
> **username_38**: I like the suggestion though it is up to the authors whether they feel comfortable with it.  

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### Answer by username_19 on 2011-05-08. Score: -1

**Discourage audience laptop usage during presentations.**

Of course I cannot say for sure which laptop users are listening to the talk and which ones are reading email, but I always find it discouraging (if not rude) as a speaker to be speaking to a wall of heads buried in laptops.

Naturally some people are looking up definitions or related work and so forth, to enhance their listening experience. But having I seen plenty of people reading email or facebooking, I really wonder why they are even in the room.

> **Comments:**
> **username_2**: If it's me, I might be reading your paper to catch a defn that whizzed by ;)  
> **username_19**: I'll be the one drilling a hole in the top of your head with my eyes. %|  
> **username_9**: Once everybody has iPads, this won't be a (visible) issue.  
> **username_21**: some people take notes on their laptops.  
> **username_17**: It is the job of speaker to keep the attention of his audience, if the talk is not interesting they will not listen with or without laptops, and if they don't have laptops they will just sleep or start reading some other paper, as they used to do before the laptop area. I think you should overcome your laptopophobia ;).  
> **username_19**: I don't know @username_17. Often their heads are buried in the laptops before the speaker begins speaking.  
> **username_39**: I don't mind laptop users, but I do mind the Typists of Doom who hammer away at their keyboards as if they were personally meting out combat orders in an armed conflict.  This is distracting not only for the speaker, but also for everyone else trying to listen to the talk.  

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