<p>First of all any body revolving around a planet is known as its <em>satellite</em>, not as an "asteroid". And at this time Earth only has one natural satellite which is the Moon (but there are few theories suggesting that Earth once had two moons but they merged into each other due to gravitational pull between them and formed a single moon).</p>

<p>Asteroids are the masses of rock, gases, minerals etc. which are generally revolving around the star (in our case it's the Sun). Even in our solar system we have an asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter in which thousands of asteroids are orbiting around our star. But asteroids don't have much mass and are small in size so they are not characterized as planets, though sometimes larger asteroids are known as planetoids.</p>

<p>By the way the largest asteroid yet found is named Ceres. It is about 1/4 of the size of our Moon and it is also orbiting around the Sun like other asteroids. </p>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-12T03:31:22.993Z
`+1` but "First of all any body revolving around a planet is know as it's satellite not asteroid." I'm not sure that if an asteroid was captured into Earth orbit that it would stop being called an asteroid. It could certainly also be called a satellite, but it doesn't stop being an asteroid. Astronomical terminology can be tricky, see [Do astronomers generally agree that the distinction between comets and astroids is not so clear?](https://astronomy.stackexchange.com/q/19963/7982).
uhoh
CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-12T03:32:25.800Z
See also [Have there been any documented mini-moons since 2006 RH120?](https://space.stackexchange.com/q/16738/12102) which didn't stop being an asteroid while it was considered a "mini-moon" in a temporary cis-lunar orbit.
uhoh
CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-11T19:33:22.290Z
2019-09-15T02:58:05.823Z
2019-09-15T02:58:05.823Z
ISHAN KAUSHAL
<p>There are no other known natural satellites orbiting the earth. Most of the objects orbiting the earth are man-made and largest object other than the Moon orbiting the earth is the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station" rel="nofollow noreferrer">International Space Station</a> which orbits the earth at a height of about 400km from the surface and is about 100m wide.</p>

<p>It may be odd to you that there are no other natural satellites orbiting the Earth. We are not sure but it maybe that the probability of an object ending up in a stable orbit around the Earth is not that high. There are roughly 3 different categories of natural satellites - Large moons in roughly circular orbit like the Moon, small rocks in low orbits formed as a result of collision and nearby asteroids that a planet catches in its gravitational well.</p>

<p>It maybe that there are Earth is not massive enough to capture fast moving asteroids in orbit. Or the Moon which is quite large relative to the earth destabilizes a satellite's orbit around the Earth and there are not many stable orbits that a random natural object can get itself in.</p>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-12T06:17:57.903Z
2019-09-12T06:17:57.903Z
Kevin Selva Prasanna
<p>Temporary's have come and gone. </p>

<p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claimed_moons_of_Earth#Temporary_satellites" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claimed_moons_of_Earth#Temporary_satellites</a></p>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-18T10:25:38.043Z
This is way too brief an an answer. Please [edit] your post to provide a brief explanation of what the linked page says. We expect answers on Stack Exchange to give sufficient detail to be understandable without needing to follow a link to another site. For further guidance, see [answer] and take the **[Tour]**. :-)
Chappo Hasn't Forgotten
CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-11T18:55:25.047Z
2019-09-11T18:55:25.047Z
L d Bonnie
<p>To the best of my knowledge there are no natural satellites of Earth other than the moon. If you know of one, it has only just been discovered, in which case it should feature on the TV news tonight, but I think more likely you are confused by something you've read in science fiction. Any newly discovered second moon would have to be very small, very far away and have a low albedo to have escaped detection for all these years.</p>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-11T16:26:48.320Z
I can see that no natural satellites compare to the size of the moon. The question is what's the size of the largest asteroid other than the moon. And how does it compare to the moon. And no. I  am not talking about any natural satellite that was recently discovered.
Bragadeesh
CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-11T16:54:34.493Z
The moon is not an asteroid,
Michael Walsby
CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-11T16:57:19.713Z
@Bragadeesh Are you talking about [3753 Cruithne](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3753_Cruithne)? It's not exactly a satellite of Earth, it's a co-orbital object. That Wikipedia page links to various other quasi-satellites of Earth.
PM 2Ring
CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-11T16:23:26.483Z
2019-09-11T16:23:26.483Z
Michael Walsby
<p>It seems odd to me that no other asteroid around the Earth is even close to the size of the Moon. Anyone have any idea about the size and orbit radius of Earth's "second moon" ?</p>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-12T01:05:32.430Z
Probably the answer is: ISS.
peterh
CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-12T03:28:22.433Z
I think some of the confusion in the answers is related to "around the Earth". Do you mean near Earth asteroids (which orbit around the Sun but may occarionally pass near the Earth) or do you mean really *in orbit around the Earth?" Fyi you may find this asteroid's temporary designation as a mini-moon as it got *temporarily entangled* in the Earth-Moon system interesting! [Have there been any documented mini-moons since 2006 RH120?](https://space.stackexchange.com/q/16738/12102)
uhoh
<the-moon><earth>
What is the size of the largest asteroid orbiting the Earth, other than the Moon?
Bragadeesh
# What is the size of the largest asteroid orbiting the Earth, other than the Moon?

(Asked by: username_0 on 2019-09-11)

It seems odd to me that no other asteroid around the Earth is even close to the size of the Moon. Anyone have any idea about the size and orbit radius of Earth's "second moon" ?

**Tags:** the-moon, earth

> **Comments:**
> **username_1**: Probably the answer is: ISS.  
> **username_2**: I think some of the confusion in the answers is related to "around the Earth". Do you mean near Earth asteroids (which orbit around the Sun but may occarionally pass near the Earth) or do you mean really *in orbit around the Earth?" Fyi you may find this asteroid's temporary designation as a mini-moon as it got *temporarily entangled* in the Earth-Moon system interesting! [Have there been any documented mini-moons since 2006 RH120?](https://space.stackexchange.com/q/16738/12102)  

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## 4 answers

### Answer by username_3 on 2019-09-11. Score: 2 | Accepted answer

First of all any body revolving around a planet is known as its *satellite*, not as an "asteroid". And at this time Earth only has one natural satellite which is the Moon (but there are few theories suggesting that Earth once had two moons but they merged into each other due to gravitational pull between them and formed a single moon).

Asteroids are the masses of rock, gases, minerals etc. which are generally revolving around the star (in our case it's the Sun). Even in our solar system we have an asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter in which thousands of asteroids are orbiting around our star. But asteroids don't have much mass and are small in size so they are not characterized as planets, though sometimes larger asteroids are known as planetoids.

By the way the largest asteroid yet found is named Ceres. It is about 1/4 of the size of our Moon and it is also orbiting around the Sun like other asteroids.

> **Comments:**
> **username_2**: `+1` but "First of all any body revolving around a planet is know as it's satellite not asteroid." I'm not sure that if an asteroid was captured into Earth orbit that it would stop being called an asteroid. It could certainly also be called a satellite, but it doesn't stop being an asteroid. Astronomical terminology can be tricky, see [Do astronomers generally agree that the distinction between comets and astroids is not so clear?](https://astronomy.stackexchange.com/q/19963/7982).  
> **username_2**: See also [Have there been any documented mini-moons since 2006 RH120?](https://space.stackexchange.com/q/16738/12102) which didn't stop being an asteroid while it was considered a "mini-moon" in a temporary cis-lunar orbit.  

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### Answer by username_4 on 2019-09-12. Score: 3

There are no other known natural satellites orbiting the earth. Most of the objects orbiting the earth are man-made and largest object other than the Moon orbiting the earth is the [International Space Station](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station) which orbits the earth at a height of about 400km from the surface and is about 100m wide.

It may be odd to you that there are no other natural satellites orbiting the Earth. We are not sure but it maybe that the probability of an object ending up in a stable orbit around the Earth is not that high. There are roughly 3 different categories of natural satellites - Large moons in roughly circular orbit like the Moon, small rocks in low orbits formed as a result of collision and nearby asteroids that a planet catches in its gravitational well.

It maybe that there are Earth is not massive enough to capture fast moving asteroids in orbit. Or the Moon which is quite large relative to the earth destabilizes a satellite's orbit around the Earth and there are not many stable orbits that a random natural object can get itself in.


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### Answer by username_5 on 2019-09-11. Score: 1

Temporary's have come and gone.

<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claimed_moons_of_Earth#Temporary_satellites>

> **Comments:**
> **username_6**: This is way too brief an an answer. Please [edit] your post to provide a brief explanation of what the linked page says. We expect answers on Stack Exchange to give sufficient detail to be understandable without needing to follow a link to another site. For further guidance, see [answer] and take the **[Tour]**. :-)  

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### Answer by username_7 on 2019-09-11. Score: -1

To the best of my knowledge there are no natural satellites of Earth other than the moon. If you know of one, it has only just been discovered, in which case it should feature on the TV news tonight, but I think more likely you are confused by something you've read in science fiction. Any newly discovered second moon would have to be very small, very far away and have a low albedo to have escaped detection for all these years.

> **Comments:**
> **username_0**: I can see that no natural satellites compare to the size of the moon. The question is what's the size of the largest asteroid other than the moon. And how does it compare to the moon. And no. I  am not talking about any natural satellite that was recently discovered.  
> **username_7**: The moon is not an asteroid,  
> **username_8**: @username_0 Are you talking about [3753 Cruithne](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3753_Cruithne)? It's not exactly a satellite of Earth, it's a co-orbital object. That Wikipedia page links to various other quasi-satellites of Earth.  

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