<p>薺麥之<strong>茂</strong> -> 薺麥的<strong>茂盛</strong> -> The <strong>lushness</strong> of chestnut wheat </p>

<p>薺麥之<strong>有</strong> -> (來自)薺麥的<strong>內在</strong>(飽滿)。-> (comes from) chestnut wheat's <strong>inside</strong>(plumpness)</p>

<p>君子之<strong>傷</strong> -> 君子<strong>的困苦</strong> ->  a gentleman's <strong>hardship</strong> </p>

<p>君子之<strong>守</strong> -> (彰顯)君子的<strong>操守</strong> -> (emphasize) a gentleman's <strong>integrity</strong></p>

<blockquote>
  <p>薺麥之茂，薺麥之有。"The lushness of chestnut wheat comes from their inner plumpness," 
  (substance) </p>
  
  <p>君子之傷，君子之守。"A gentleman shows his personal integrity during hardship." </p>
</blockquote>

<p>*"Chestnut wheat has substance. Therefore, they are lush outside; a gentleman has substance. Therefore, he shows integrity during hardship."   </p>

<blockquote>
  <p>《详注韩昌黎诗集》中解释“荠麦之有”，曰：“谓荠麦之因有也。”这个“因有”又是什么意思呢？</p>
</blockquote>

<p>因 = cause; reason</p>

<p>因有 = there's cause /reason </p>

<p>荠麦之因有也 = there's reason within the chestnut wheat (it has substance)</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2017-01-11T17:54:37.383Z
2017-01-11T18:38:14.927Z
2017-01-11T18:38:14.927Z
Tang Ho
<p>薺麥之茂，薺麥之有。<br>
薺麥之茂生，薺麥之因有。<br>
薺麥之茂生，因薺麥之有。<br>
薺麥茂於雪霜之時，乃因薺麥之內有。<br>
薺麥能茂生於雪霜之時，乃因薺麥之內在本有。<br>
The buckwheat(?) can grow well in the snow because of its inherent ability.</p>

<p>君子之傷，君子之守。<br>
君子之傷厄，君子之見守。<br>
君子之傷厄，見君子之守。<br>
君子居於艱難之境，方見君子之內守。<br>
君子能安居於艱難之境，方見君子之內在操守。<br>
A gentleman can live well in the predicaments, then people can see his inner integrity.</p>

CC BY-SA 3.0
2017-01-11T10:39:19.080Z
I think vuluvsa has answered the question. If you analyze the differences between the sentences, you will see the answers. ......因有 = 因......有. This answered the meaning of 因有. 有 = 內在本有. This answered that it's not 坚强之节操. This is an advanced question. So, vuluvsa gave an advanced answer.
user3a
CC BY-SA 3.0
2017-01-11T08:02:57.773Z
2017-01-11T20:27:57.520Z
2017-01-11T20:27:57.520Z
vuluvsa
<p>This question is about understanding a verse in a poem by Han Yu of the Tang dynasty.</p>

<p>请问韩愈《猗兰操》里“荠麦之茂，荠麦之有”一句作何解释？</p>

<p>此句下一句，即全诗末句，“君子之伤，君子之守”，“言君子居可伤之时，故君子有可见之操守”；那么“荠麦”的比喻，是否是说荠麦茂于雪霜之时，方见其坚强之节操？</p>

<p>《详注韩昌黎诗集》中解释“荠麦之有”，曰：“谓荠麦之因有也。”这个“因有”又是什么意思呢？</p>

<meaning-in-context><classical-chinese><poetry>
What does 荠麦之茂，荠麦之有 in 《猗兰操》 mean? 韩愈《猗兰操》“荠麦之茂，荠麦之有”一句作何解释？
# What does 荠麦之茂，荠麦之有 in 《猗兰操》 mean? 韩愈《猗兰操》“荠麦之茂，荠麦之有”一句作何解释？

(Asked by: username_0 on 2017-01-11)

This question is about understanding a verse in a poem by Han Yu of the Tang dynasty.

请问韩愈《猗兰操》里“荠麦之茂，荠麦之有”一句作何解释？

此句下一句，即全诗末句，“君子之伤，君子之守”，“言君子居可伤之时，故君子有可见之操守”；那么“荠麦”的比喻，是否是说荠麦茂于雪霜之时，方见其坚强之节操？

《详注韩昌黎诗集》中解释“荠麦之有”，曰：“谓荠麦之因有也。”这个“因有”又是什么意思呢？

**Tags:** meaning-in-context, classical-chinese, poetry


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## 2 answers

### Answer by username_2 on 2017-01-11. Score: 10 | Accepted answer

薺麥之茂，薺麥之有。  
薺麥之茂生，薺麥之因有。  
薺麥之茂生，因薺麥之有。  
薺麥茂於雪霜之時，乃因薺麥之內有。  
薺麥能茂生於雪霜之時，乃因薺麥之內在本有。  
The buckwheat(?) can grow well in the snow because of its inherent ability.

君子之傷，君子之守。  
君子之傷厄，君子之見守。  
君子之傷厄，見君子之守。  
君子居於艱難之境，方見君子之內守。  
君子能安居於艱難之境，方見君子之內在操守。  
A gentleman can live well in the predicaments, then people can see his inner integrity.

> **Comments:**
> **username_3**: I think username_2 has answered the question. If you analyze the differences between the sentences, you will see the answers. ......因有 = 因......有. This answered the meaning of 因有. 有 = 內在本有. This answered that it's not 坚强之节操. This is an advanced question. So, username_2 gave an advanced answer.  

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### Answer by username_1 on 2017-01-11. Score: 2

薺麥之**茂** -> 薺麥的**茂盛** -> The **lushness** of chestnut wheat

薺麥之**有** -> (來自)薺麥的**內在**(飽滿)。-> (comes from) chestnut wheat's **inside**(plumpness)

君子之**傷** -> 君子**的困苦** -> a gentleman's **hardship**

君子之**守** -> (彰顯)君子的**操守** -> (emphasize) a gentleman's **integrity**

> 薺麥之茂，薺麥之有。"The lushness of chestnut wheat comes from their inner plumpness,"
> (substance)
>
> 君子之傷，君子之守。"A gentleman shows his personal integrity during hardship."

\*"Chestnut wheat has substance. Therefore, they are lush outside; a gentleman has substance. Therefore, he shows integrity during hardship."

> 《详注韩昌黎诗集》中解释“荠麦之有”，曰：“谓荠麦之因有也。”这个“因有”又是什么意思呢？

因 = cause; reason

因有 = there's cause /reason

荠麦之因有也 = there's reason within the chestnut wheat (it has substance)


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