<p><a href="http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/dictionary/words/9708/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">諷刺</a>: to satirize; to mock</p>

<p><a href="http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/dictionary/words/57228/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">暗諷</a>: make an innuendo; indirectly mock</p>

<p><a href="https://hkdic.my-helper.com/%E7%A6%AE%E7%BE%A9%E5%BB%89/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">禮義廉</a>:  諷刺某人「無恥」。</p>

<p>Calling someone 「無恥」is 明駡 (direct insult)</p>

<p>Calling someone「禮義廉」is 暗諷 (indirectly mock)</p>

<p>As for the technique of omitting part of a phrase to imply someone is lacking the omitted part -- it is called  <strong>暗示</strong> (hinting) </p>

<p>Similar example:</p>

<p>他這人有勇無謀 (he has courage but doesn't have any strategy) <strong>clearly stating (明示)</strong> he is not smart</p>

<p>他這人很有勇 (he has courage) <strong>hinting (暗示)</strong> he is not smart. </p>

<p><em>It works because 有勇無謀 is a common phrase, therefore, the hint is strong enough that anyone who know the phrase 有勇無謀 can correctly understand what is being hinted. Same goes to 禮義廉恥 --> 禮義廉</em></p>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2019-09-21T02:13:56.470Z
2019-09-21T02:39:35.453Z
2019-09-21T02:39:35.453Z
Tang Ho
<p>The following is from a forum on Chinese football:</p>
<p><a href="https://i.sstatic.net/szAV4.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.sstatic.net/szAV4.png" alt="" /></a></p>
<p><a href="https://i.sstatic.net/1wr4x.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.sstatic.net/1wr4x.png" alt="enter image description here" /></a></p>
<p>In this reply, the name &quot;马德兴&quot; is posted as &quot;马兴&quot;, very likely on purpose hinting that this person lacks &quot;德&quot; (virtue).</p>
<p>Is it some type of rhetoric? If yes, what rhetoric is this?</p>

<rhetoric>
What type of rhetoric (if any) is this?
# What type of rhetoric (if any) is this?

(Asked by: username_0 on 2019-09-21)

The following is from a forum on Chinese football:

[![](https://i.sstatic.net/szAV4.png)](https://i.sstatic.net/szAV4.png)

[![enter image description here](https://i.sstatic.net/1wr4x.png)](https://i.sstatic.net/1wr4x.png)

In this reply, the name "马德兴" is posted as "马兴", very likely on purpose hinting that this person lacks "德" (virtue).

Is it some type of rhetoric? If yes, what rhetoric is this?

**Tags:** rhetoric


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## 1 answers

### Answer by username_1 on 2019-09-21. Score: 4 | Accepted answer

[諷刺](http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/dictionary/words/9708/): to satirize; to mock

[暗諷](http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/dictionary/words/57228/): make an innuendo; indirectly mock

[禮義廉](https://hkdic.my-helper.com/%E7%A6%AE%E7%BE%A9%E5%BB%89/): 諷刺某人「無恥」。

Calling someone 「無恥」is 明駡 (direct insult)

Calling someone「禮義廉」is 暗諷 (indirectly mock)

As for the technique of omitting part of a phrase to imply someone is lacking the omitted part -- it is called **暗示** (hinting)

Similar example:

他這人有勇無謀 (he has courage but doesn't have any strategy) **clearly stating (明示)** he is not smart

他這人很有勇 (he has courage) **hinting (暗示)** he is not smart.

*It works because 有勇無謀 is a common phrase, therefore, the hint is strong enough that anyone who know the phrase 有勇無謀 can correctly understand what is being hinted. Same goes to 禮義廉恥 --> 禮義廉*


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