El-seen balad 3andaha tareekh taweel. 3andaha thaqafa taqlideyya 3azeema, w khososan el-7oroof el-seeni. el-7oroof el-seeni 3adatan 3andaha aktar men ma3na w ba3dohom moser lel-ehtimam. hena fih setta menhom. benesta3mel "pinyin" 3ashan "pinyin" heya taree2et el-tahgeyya el-seeni lel-7oroof. masalan, "fu" heya el-"pinyin" lel-7az el-7elo bel-seeni. "pinyin" "fu" heya bass el-goz2 el-sawti lel-7arf w law 3ayez te3raf ma3na el-7az el-7elo "fu", lazem te2ra el-7arf el-seeni 3ashan "fu" kaman betmathel 7oroof seeni tanya betetnate2 nafs el-sot.
"fu" ma3naha baraka, 7az 7elo, tawfee2. el-7arf el-seeni "fu" wa7ed men akthar el-7oroof elli beyesta3meloha khilal ras el-sana el-seeni. el-seeneyeen 3adatan beyel2a2o "fu" ma2looba 3ala bab el-beit aw el-sha22a. el-"fu" el-ma2looba ma3naha el-7az el-7elo gay 3ashan kelmet ma2loob bel-seeni sootha zay kelmet "yegi".
"lu" kano beyesta3meloha bema3na morattab el-mowazaf fel-seen el-2adeema. "shou" ma3naha 3omr taweel, 3omr aw 3eed milad. "xi" heya el-sa3ada, lamma tetkarer marten "xi" ma3naha sa3ada mod3afa. 3adatan beyel2a2oha fi kol 7eta fel-afra7 el-seeni. "cai" heya el-tharwa aw el-felos. el-seeneyeen 3adatan beye2oolo "el-felos te2dar tekhalii el-3afreet yedawwar ta7oona". ya3ni el-felos te2dar te3mel 7agat keteer. bass, el-felos mesh beteshterii kol 7aga. "he" heya goz2 mohem fel-tha2afa el-seeni. ma3naha 3ela2at 7elwa ma3a el-nas, lamma yeb2a 3andak "he", el-7agat beteb2a ashall bekteer.
Ahom sett 7oroof seeni galbeen el-7az. "fu" "lu" "shou" "xi" "cai" "he", el-seeneyeen beye7ebohom gamed.
el-"fu" el-ma2looba ma3naha _
gay el-7az el-7elo gay 7az 7elo "fu" ma2looba