el Nobel Prize mo3zam el nas beta3taberha men arfa3 el takremat el 3alamya elly ay 7ad momken ye7sal 3aleha. zay ma enta 3aref, el gawayez dol bada2ha swedy esmo Alfred Nobel. etwalad fi Stockholm, 3asmet el Sweden. Alfred Nobel kan 3alem 3azeem. 3amal ekhtera3en mohemen, w 3ashan keda ba2a 8any gdan. ma3 eno kan 8any, Nobel makansh ra8el sa3eed. 3omro ma etgawez wala khallef. kaman, kan 3ayyan toul 7ayato. lamma mat w 3ando 63 sana, sab fund b $9,000,000. el felos dol esta3malooha fi eddet gawayez lel nas elly 3amalo engzat 3azema fi el physics, chemistry, medicine w el adab, w kaman lel salam el 3alamy.

el awel Nobel Prize eddetha yom 10 December, 1901, khamas senin ba3d mawt Nobel. men sa3etha nas mashhora keteer men kol 7eta fel 3alam khadoo Nobel Prize 3ala engzathom. kol gayza feha talat 7agat. el 7aga el awlaniya medallya dahab. el tanya, el fayez byakhod _ bey2ool eno khadd el gayza. el 7aga el talta men el gayza hya mabla8 kbeer men el felos -- 7awaly $40,000.

8alban el gayza beteddey le shakhs wa7ed, bas mosh daymen. sa3at el gayza btet2assem. momken teddey le etnin aw aktar men nas eshta8alo ma3 ba3d. kaman sa3at momken mayedoosh el gayza khales law mafeesh engaz 3azeem. masalan fi 1972, makansh fih Nobel Peace Prize etdafa3.
el Nobel Prize beteddey le kam shakhs?
etnin mosh daymen le shakhs wa7ed shakhs wa7ed bas khamsa