/*
Copyright 2017 The Kubernetes Authors.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package codec

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/pkg/errors"
	"k8s.io/klog/v2"

	// ensure the core apis are installed
	_ "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/apis/core/install"

	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime"
	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/schema"
	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/serializer"
	"k8s.io/component-base/codec"
	"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/api/legacyscheme"
	kubeletconfig "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/apis/config"
	"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/apis/config/scheme"
	kubeletconfigv1beta1 "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/apis/config/v1beta1"
)

// EncodeKubeletConfig encodes an internal KubeletConfiguration to an external YAML representation.
func EncodeKubeletConfig(internal *kubeletconfig.KubeletConfiguration, targetVersion schema.GroupVersion) ([]byte, error) {
	encoder, err := NewKubeletconfigYAMLEncoder(targetVersion)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	// encoder will convert to external version
	data, err := runtime.Encode(encoder, internal)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return data, nil
}

// NewKubeletconfigYAMLEncoder returns an encoder that can write objects in the kubeletconfig API group to YAML.
func NewKubeletconfigYAMLEncoder(targetVersion schema.GroupVersion) (runtime.Encoder, error) {
	_, codecs, err := scheme.NewSchemeAndCodecs()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	mediaType := "application/yaml"
	info, ok := runtime.SerializerInfoForMediaType(codecs.SupportedMediaTypes(), mediaType)
	if !ok {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported media type %q", mediaType)
	}
	return codecs.EncoderForVersion(info.Serializer, targetVersion), nil
}

// NewYAMLEncoder generates a new runtime.Encoder that encodes objects to YAML.
func NewYAMLEncoder(groupName string) (runtime.Encoder, error) {
	// encode to YAML
	mediaType := "application/yaml"
	info, ok := runtime.SerializerInfoForMediaType(legacyscheme.Codecs.SupportedMediaTypes(), mediaType)
	if !ok {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported media type %q", mediaType)
	}

	versions := legacyscheme.Scheme.PrioritizedVersionsForGroup(groupName)
	if len(versions) == 0 {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("no enabled versions for group %q", groupName)
	}

	// the "best" version supposedly comes first in the list returned from legacyscheme.Registry.EnabledVersionsForGroup.
	return legacyscheme.Codecs.EncoderForVersion(info.Serializer, versions[0]), nil
}

// DecodeKubeletConfiguration decodes a serialized KubeletConfiguration to the internal type.
func DecodeKubeletConfiguration(kubeletCodecs *serializer.CodecFactory, data []byte) (*kubeletconfig.KubeletConfiguration, error) {
	var (
		obj runtime.Object
		gvk *schema.GroupVersionKind
	)

	// The UniversalDecoder runs defaulting and returns the internal type by default.
	obj, gvk, err := kubeletCodecs.UniversalDecoder().Decode(data, nil, nil)
	if err != nil {
		// Try strict decoding first. If that fails decode with a lenient
		// decoder, which has only v1beta1 registered, and log a warning.
		// The lenient path is to be dropped when support for v1beta1 is dropped.
		if !runtime.IsStrictDecodingError(err) {
			return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to decode")
		}

		var lenientErr error
		_, lenientCodecs, lenientErr := codec.NewLenientSchemeAndCodecs(
			kubeletconfig.AddToScheme,
			kubeletconfigv1beta1.AddToScheme,
		)

		if lenientErr != nil {
			return nil, lenientErr
		}

		obj, gvk, lenientErr = lenientCodecs.UniversalDecoder().Decode(data, nil, nil)
		if lenientErr != nil {
			// Lenient decoding failed with the current version, return the
			// original strict error.
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed lenient decoding: %v", err)
		}
		// Continue with the v1beta1 object that was decoded leniently, but emit a warning.
		klog.InfoS("Using lenient decoding as strict decoding failed", "err", err)
	}

	internalKC, ok := obj.(*kubeletconfig.KubeletConfiguration)
	if !ok {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to cast object to KubeletConfiguration, unexpected type: %v", gvk)
	}

	return internalKC, nil
}
