<s>[INST] Is carbon offsetting really a hoax? [/INST] Carbon offsetting is a practice where individuals or organizations take action to compensate for their carbon emissions by funding projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions. While some critics argue that carbon offsetting can be a form of "greenwashing" that allows individuals and organizations to continue emitting greenhouse gases without addressing the root causes of climate change, it is generally recognized as a legitimate tool in the fight against climate change.

However, it is important to note that not all carbon offset programs are created equal. Some programs may not deliver the promised emissions reductions or may not be independently verified. Therefore, it is important to research and carefully evaluate carbon offset programs before investing in them to ensure that they are credible and effective.

In conclusion, carbon offsetting is not necessarily a hoax, but it is important to approach it with a critical eye and to carefully evaluate any program before investing in it. </s><s>[INST] Is there any kind of international standard or measure to determine if a carbon offset is legitimate or delivers on its promises? [/INST] Yes, there are several international standards and measures that have been established to help evaluate the legitimacy and effectiveness of carbon offset programs. Some of the most widely recognized standards include:

1. The Gold Standard: This is a certification standard that ensures carbon offset projects are designed and implemented to the highest level of environmental integrity and sustainable development.

2. Verified Carbon Standard (VCS): This is a widely used standard that provides a robust framework for validating, verifying and certifying carbon offset projects.

3. Climate, Community and Biodiversity Standards (CCB Standards): These standards were developed to ensure that carbon offset projects also deliver benefits for communities and biodiversity.

4. Plan Vivo Standard: This standard is focused on supporting smallholder communities in developing sustainable land-use practices, which generate carbon credits.

5. The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM): This is an international carbon credit scheme established under the Kyoto Protocol, which certifies projects that reduce emissions in developing countries.

When evaluating a carbon offset program, it is important to ensure that it adheres to one or more of these international standards to ensure that it is credible and effective. </s>