The Urban Ecology Center’s land stewardship team is currently responsible for 70 acres of urban land. This careful and thoughtful stewardship has helped reclaim hundreds of acres of preserved and restored land along the Milwaukee River Corridor, in Washington Park, and now along the Menomonee River. By removing invasive species, the Center is restoring the ecosystem to support biodiversity, and create a healthy outdoor classroom where urban children can learn about their natural environment.
The Center’s land stewardship team engages hundreds of volunteers in its efforts, and in the process, participants are able to take ownership of our shared public places while providing for ecological health and dynamic recreational opportunities for our local community. Volunteers learn how to heal the land, rehabilitate degraded and damaged ecosystems, and reconstruct locally extinct plant communities. These improved natural areas in turn have greater historical, educational, and inspirational value. Restoring and managing natural areas to better represent the diversity of life forms and communities once native to this region serve to enrich outdoor learning experiences for students of all ages. For more information on volunteer opportunities, click here.
Riverside Park and the Rotary Centennial Arboretum
Over the past 15 years, there has been a dramatic increase in biodiversity and habitat quality in Riverside Park and along the Milwaukee River Corridor. Hundreds of species of native Wisconsin plants now thrive in what was once an abandoned park with a degraded forest. Where invasive species such as garlic mustard, Canada thistle, burdock, honeysuckle, and buckthorn once dominated the landscape, a diverse array of native species now supports improved habitat for mammals, birds, and butterflies. Children can experience the authentic splendor of walking through a prairie, oak-savannah, or maple-basswood forest. Thousands of volunteers are engaged through hands-on land restoration projects each year, helping to foster a greater land ethic and more positive relationship with our environment.
The 40-acre Rotary Centennial Arboretum expands Riverside Park with 25 additional acres. The additional land includes land along the Oak Leaf Trail and the Milwaukee River bluff from Locust Street to North Avenue as well as six acres of postindustrial land that will be converted from brownfield to a natural park.
Using black landscape fabric to smother invasive species – instead of chemical sprays – our land restoration experts cleared Reed Canary Grass from recently exposed river flats, preparing the foundation for later planting of a wide variety of native wet-mesic prairie species. The restoration area earned designation as a Primary Environmental Corridor from the Southeast Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission. Joining our resident year-round critters, wildlife species of all kinds use this stretch as an important migratory corridor each spring and fall.
The project also recovers six acres of barren postindustrial land and converts them into an important entrance to the greater 800-acre Milwaukee River Greenway. Current piles of rubble will give way to an area populated by more than 100 native species, representing various native Wisconsin plant community types, for the enjoyment of animals and residents alike. A series of accessible paths will allow visitors to venture down to the Milwaukee River to fish, canoe, and observe nature. To learn more about this project and the Milwaukee Rotary Centennial Arboretum, click here.
The 124-acre Washington Park was once the site of Milwaukee’s zoo. Along with Riverside Park, it was designed by the famous landscape architect, Frederick Law Olmsted. Over the past few decades, this park has served as a traditional park, with scattered trees and mowed grass. One of the wonderful features of the park is the lagoon and its two smaller wetlands. Since the Urban Ecology Center’s Washington Park branch opened in 2007, the Center’s land stewardship team has been working with volunteers to improve the habitat areas by removing invasive species from the wetlands and planting a variety of native Wisconsin species, a process which has restored the lagoon’s shoreline edges, complemented an Eagle Scout project to foster prairie growth, and enhanced the woodland understory. Along with an edible natives forest and rain garden designed to absorb surface run off, native habitat provides a home for hundreds of species of butterflies, insects, birds, and mammals and fostering endless enjoyment for our visitors.