In vitro fertilization – fertilization of an egg that the sperm in the laboratory and embryo transfer into the uterus for further development. This method is used for obstruction of the fallopian tubes, endometriosis, unexplained infertility, low sperm quality. What is the process? Artificial conception procedure can be divided into the following stages: stimulation of mature eggs, egg collection (Puncture of ovaries), the actual in vitro fertilization by spermatozoa, transport (replanting) of embryos in the uterus, the treatment after the transfer. Keep in mind that all the time from the beginning preparation for fertilization and before the birth the woman is under the supervision of specialists – endocrinologists, obstetricians and gynecologists, embryologists. At the first stage of a survey of the endocrine system women, with need – the suppression of its own hormones to optimize hormones to mature multiple eggs in the ovaries. The second stage – the stimulation of ovulation (egg production) and its sampling by puncture ovary. Next comes all the sperm fertilize an egg donor or partner.
This process occurs in the laboratory. Then the third phase – the transfer of the embryo in the uterus for further development. After embryo transfer into the uterus need the support of the luteal phase to the body can not rent the embryo – this therapy is carried out by progesterone and estrogen. Two weeks later, the first test done on pregnancy – is determined by the effectiveness of IVF. Further surveillance is carried out an obstetrician-gynecologist – a doctor is very important, as well as the quiet spirit of women and support from loved ones.