It can be one of the most integral and memorable parts of childhood or raising a family – the family pet. From “man's best friend” to cute and cuddly bunnies, the inclusion of a pet in the family dynamic can create some lasting and treasured memories.
Beyond the companionship and fun that an animal can provide, there are several health and psychological benefits that can be attributed to the introduction of a pet into the home.
“Pets have been known to lower blood pressure and heart rate, and in some instances, can decrease pain,” said Grace Mucci, a pediatric neuropsychologist at Children's Hospital of Orange County.
“They provide a lot of comfort and are a positive presence in a time of stress,” Mucci said. “It's that unconditional love we get from pets, which in children, especially, can decrease anxiety and increase self-esteem.”
Mucci says that for a child who struggles making friends, pets can help spark a new friendship.
“Kids are naturally drawn to animals, so sharing a family pet with other kids could be just the catalyst needed for a making a new friend,” Mucci said.
Other benefits include the opportunity for kids to take responsibility for the care of the pet, a great way, Mucci says, for older children to contribute to the family.
“When children are responsible for the care of pets, it forces them to look outside of themselves. This teaches empathy for others, specifically animals, and can provide kids a real sense of purpose.”
While dogs and cats remain at the top of the list in family pet popularity, there are also some other choices to consider.