Introduced in 2015, PARCC tests are based on the Common Core Standards and are administered entirely on a computer. PARCC consists of 3 sessions of English Language Arts and 3-4 sessions of Mathematics. Although schools have over a month in which to complete testing, most will complete all testing within one or two weeks. Total testing time ranges from 8.25 hours in 3rd grade to 9.7 hours in high school.
PARCC results are reported in five separate categories that run from Level 1, "not yet meeting expectations" to Level 5, "exceeding expectations". Each category has a scaled score, or a cut score, connected to it. The lowest PARCC score possible is 650, and the highest is 850. Levels 4 and 5 are considered passing scores.
In the past, NJ ASK scores were used by schools to help decide placement in advanced classes, and passing the HSPA was a requirement for high school graduation. Eventually, PARCC scores may be used the same way.
In addition, high school students that obtain Level 4 or 5 scores earn a "college and career readiness" (CCR) determination. These students will have direct entry into relevant credit bearing college courses without the need for remediation.