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Control image brightness

The Stable Diffusion pipeline is mediocre at generating images that are either very bright or dark as explained in the Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed paper. The solutions proposed in the paper are currently implemented in the DDIMScheduler which you can use to improve the lighting in your images.

💡 Take a look at the paper linked above for more details about the proposed solutions!

One of the solutions is to train a model with v prediction and v loss. Add the following flag to the `train_text_to_image.py` or `train_text_to_image_lora.py` scripts to enable `v_prediction`:

    --prediction_type="v_prediction"

For example, let’s use the `ptx0/pseudo-journey-v2` checkpoint which has been finetuned with `v_prediction`.

Next, configure the following parameters in the DDIMScheduler:

1. `rescale_betas_zero_snr=True`, rescales the noise schedule to zero terminal signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)
2. `timestep_spacing="trailing"`, starts sampling from the last timestep

    >>> from diffusers import DiffusionPipeline, DDIMScheduler

    >>> pipeline = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained("ptx0/pseudo-journey-v2", use_safetensors=True)
    # switch the scheduler in the pipeline to use the DDIMScheduler

    >>> pipeline.scheduler = DDIMScheduler.from_config(
    ...     pipeline.scheduler.config, rescale_betas_zero_snr=True, timestep_spacing="trailing"
    ... )
    >>> pipeline.to("cuda")

Finally, in your call to the pipeline, set `guidance_rescale` to prevent overexposure:

    prompt = "A lion in galaxies, spirals, nebulae, stars, smoke, iridescent, intricate detail, octane render, 8k"
    image = pipeline(prompt, guidance_rescale=0.7).images[0]