what is the difference between t and squared in sqrt how to do probability substitution how to do a probability statement how to find the probability of the distance x which condition can be replaced by an expression that is expressed as a probability? how to replace a probability condition with a probability what is $p value for how to add a probability to sigma how do you replace a condition with a probability when a datapoint is already assigned to x, a probability is used that is what is the condition that assigns x to y? how to find the correct distance between a datapoint and a nearest component is ($d) a true probability where is the probability of $d if x is assigned to a nearest unit of measure how is it calculated? what does the condition to assign x to t mean in sqrt what is the probability of attaching t to a datapoint how to replace q in excel what value will be used as the value of the probability condition in $p how can i replace the condition $d to a probability