how to find if a change in f value is significantly significant? why is the effect of f on y strong what is true about a positive correlated group of a patient x and y what is the difference between group and group are the groups affected by y significant why is the effect of each group on x a significant change in f values? how to determine if a change in the f values is significant what determines whether the covariate is significant? how to find if a group influencing a group is significant if x is considered a covariate, will the group affect y how can you know if a change in f value when introducing a covariate, is significant? how is the inverse of an f value determined? if the effect of an x group is significant, which is true if an y group is significantly affected by the effect of an x group? when introducing a covariate what is the significance of this change how to determine whether a change in f value is significant? can anova determine if effect of group is significant what does it mean when the effect of one person on the other increases when they introduce a covariate? when introducing a covariate, what is the difference in the effect of group and y? how to assess if a change in f value is significant why is the relationship between group and f significant