is there a need to nest two replicated populations in a mixed model? how to nest a species from another species how to nest replicated populations what model has nested replicate in multiple species how to nest replicated populations lmer model for species why nesting species lmer definition of replicate model can you nest populations within a species how to model species in mixed models which variable is used to design a model with the inclusion of species interaction? what is the difference between species and population? how to model a replicated population how to nest two species in lmer what is the difference in the model of lmer and the nesting how many replicated species are there what does lmer mean in model how to nest a species in lmer what is the model of replicate what is the difference between a species of population and a replicated population?