if the model is linear, how to calculate the best model how to estimate r plops which model can be used to calculate breeding values for a plant? what terms are used to represent genetic variance? how to calculate blups what is the r function for calculating genetic variance how is biological r calculated how does g$ compared to $a$ estimate how to calculate breeding value using markers how to compute genetic variance what is the r plop of genetic variability r model of a breeding organism what is y/u model what is a$ model what is genetic variance in animal breeding define blaps which term is the additive relationship matrix in r? what is the value of a marker in r? which model has a fixed residual compared to additive genetic variance? where is the sum of additive genetic variance in a r model