Dandruff is the shedding of dead skin cells from the scalp .It is common chronic scalp condition marked by itching and flaking of the skin on your scalp.
Dandruff and Seborrheic dermatitis each causes a scaling on the scalp that is often associated with itching .There are, however, distinctions between the two disorders. Dandruff is non-inflammatory, increased scaling on the scalp that represents the more active end of the spectrum of physiologic desquamation.
Seborrheic dermatitis is an inflammatory, erythematous, and scaling eruption that occurs primarily in “Seborrheic “areas i.e. those with high number and activity of sebaceous glands, such as the scalp, face and trunk.
The common symptoms of dandruff includes itching and white, oily flakes. There are several conditions including psoriasis, dry skin, Seborrheic dermatitis, or contact dermatitis, which present similar symptoms. Before beginning treatment, it is important to consult the dermatologists to make sure you’re treating the right condition. .
Dandruff can almost always be controlled, but treatment may take a little patience and persistence.
Help seborrhea and cortisone creams and antifungal creams together with medicated shampoos.
Scan be taken over the counter in either 0.5% or 1% concentrations. They are safe to use on the face and will often help in just a couple of days when applied twice daily. These products also are available as scalp lotions that are applied once a day, preferably on damp hair after shampooing. You can use scalp cortisone creams together with medicated shampoos. .
These are more effective apparently because they reduce the number of yeast organisms living on the skin. Over the counter creams include 1% clotrimozole cream and miconazole cream 2% antifungal creams also are applied once or twice a day. .
Dandruff shampoos usually work well. ‘Failure’ may be due to: